Xenophon Essays

“The good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge”, says the British philosopher and social critic Bertrand Russell. It is clear that such a mere definition of good life would not be enough if we wanted to thoroughly discuss on happiness, which at the end of the day constitutes the main notion attributed to having a good life. But what is happiness then? Is it simply a relative state of mind or something more related to a possible universal definition about it? There are seven billion

Plato’s Protagoras is a dialogue of much debate that allows for the readers to look further and to bring into question the argument on virtue for themselves. It is not something to be taken whole-heartedly since Plato is throwing different theories about virtue around in this dialogue. Socrates, one of the main characters was always fixated on virtue, especially the concept of defining and teaching virtue, and whether or not it can actually be taught. However, one must keep in mind that Socrates

Primary Source Analysis Content: According to Xenophon, education for boys began “at an age when the child can understand what was being said to them”. The boys were often placed under the care of a guardian who had complete legal control over the boys. These guardians were called different names, compared to the different classes you were in. In the lower class, the guardian was called a Paidagogoi, and they would accompany the boys to the school they were sent off to. While at the schools,

Table of Content Introduction on Socrates 3 The relationship between Socrates, Plato, Xenophon and Aristotle 4 Socratic Method 6 Socratic Paradoxes 8 Contribution of Socrates to sociology 10 Death and Execution 12 Conclusion 15 References 16 INTRODUCTION ON SOCRATES To begin with, Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who was born 470 BC in Athens, Greece. Laying the foundations of Western Philosophy, Socrates

Since Xenophon poses the problem of The Education of Cyrus as the problem of political stability, we would expect a discourse on obedience, justice, and political authority. Instead, Xenophon retells the founding of a great empire. What are we to think of this? How does empire affect stability and human happiness? Should we yearn for universal rule? How could it be achieved? The question as to how Cyrus established his empire and was able to so easily rule human beings receives a complicated answer

government, titled Revenues, offers us great insight into the historical period and society in which he lived. Written in the fourth century B.C.E., Xenophon describes a time when the Athenian silver mine owners were in need of labour assistance, which he believed could be fixed with the Athenian government's acquiring of slaves for lease. Xenophon proposed this idea that would be a "win-win" situation for the Athenian government and the silver mine owners, because the government would obtain revenue

philosopher who was born 470 BC in Athens, Greece. Laying the foundations of Western Philosophy, Socrates is still seen as a bewildering figure. There is little information about his writings and he is mostly recognized by his students Plato and Xenophon as well as through the plays of Aristophanes. These plays provide an irreplaceable and vivid portrayal of Socrates ' philosophy and personality. Concerning his personal life, Socrates was the son of Sophroniscus, an Athenian stone mason and

in lengthy rhetorical statements. Lastly it is considered a late date if Socrates is a minor participant in the conversation.(Navia 79) Plato’s apology describes Socrates much like Xenophon. He is described as a man who approaches all sorts of people to converse with. It is said that Xenophon and Plato both describe similar traits in Socrates. Socrates was said to enjoy engaging in conversations with many but those who only spoke to impress their

people only did wrong when his family apparently he meet his family in 1983 he was the god of all of the people socrates was also deeply interested was also in understanding his limits of human knowledge was the smartest of all the people of the city. Socrates was avoided from political involvement where he couldn't and he counted his friend for a wall for both sides for war in 406 b.c. they name drawn to serve all assembly and he became the long for opponent of an illegal proposal he try to group

The Legend of Socrates “I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think”, said Greek philosopher, Socrates. This quote truly embodies Socrates because his whole purpose was to make you question what you assume you know best. He believes that one who acknowledges that they know nothing is the true beholder of knowledge. Socrates was a man who many can agree is the father of western philosophy. He was never afraid of speaking his mind and teaching his beliefs, no matter what the penalty

Compare and contrast the factors that made Cyrus the Great and King Ashoka successful rulers. While most rulers of large empires would keep hold of their political control through the use of military force, both the Indian emperor King Ashoka and the Persian ruler Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenid dynasty maintained their power by setting a strong example of moral uprightness, and promoting tolerance to all cultures. This brought peace to their respective kingdoms, and made the kings

consultations varied, for instance, in one case Athens sought the support from Apollo concerning a change of constitution. Authors often pair the sanctuaries of Delphi and Dodona together as well, seeing as they were the two most prominent of their kind. Xenophon advised the Athenians who wanted to go forward with plans to improve the city to “send to Dodona and Delphi and ask the gods whether such a plan will benefit the state both now and in the future.” Delphi and Dodona are repeatedly mentioned in terms

which was to be devoted entirely to the collective Polis. This unique system set Sparta apart from the rest of Ancient Greece. It has been remarked that many admired the militaristic and highly regimented Spartan system. Aristotle, Plutarch and Xenophon seem to idolize Sparta in their writings fostering the “Spartan mirage.” However, as noted in class, while many admired the Spartan system there were not many other Polis’ willing to implement similar Lycurgian

The ancient world’s Classical Era, occurring between 600 BCE and 600 CE, provided the foundations of modern society through art, architecture, religion, government, and commerce. This time period allowed great empires, such as the Persian, Greek, and Roman, to rise and eventually fall. Each vast empire would not have been possible; however, without the contributions of powerful emperors, such as Cyrus the Great and King Ashoka. Both rulers proved to be very successful in their political, cultures

Of those who perished at the Hot Gates, all glorious is the fortune, fair the doom; Their grave's an altar, ceaseless memory's theirs instead of lamentation, and their fate Is chant of praise. Such winding sheet as this no mould nor all-consuming time shall waste. --Simonides of Creos Simonides of Creos was a famous fifth century war poet who was a pioneer of lyrical poetry, and wrote many poems for Spartan epitaphs. This poem commemorates the three hundred people who died at Thermopylae. Its

questions such as: what is justice, what is truth, what is love, and what is knowledge. Questions that Socrates asked are still being asked today due to minimal evolution in human ideas. Socrates also taught other great philosophers such as Aristophanes, Xenophon, and Plato. Plato created the School of Athens which taught Aristotle, who created the Aristotelian Mechanics which was an incorrect form of physics.The city-state of Rome has the most influence on the US and the world in comparison to Greece influence

In addition, according to Aristophanes Socrates was grouchy, impatient and a bad teacher. Socrates in the clouds is a Sophist who is the general overseers of a school. In the school Socrates does not really teach his students that being unfair is bad. He teaches them that they can make an argument out of every single thing whether good or bad (he teaches them how to make the worst arguments the best ones). Aristophanes see this as being a bad teacher because he is corrupting the minds of the young

Bow down peasants, for ‘I am Cyrus [the second], king of the universe, the great king, the powerful king, king of Babylon…king of the four quarters of the world, son of Cambyses…the perpetual seed of kingship, whose reign Bel and Nabu love, and with whose kingship, to their joy, they concern themselves.’ I would just like to start by saying that I honestly would rather be elsewhere, like on my death bed, than talking to all you try hard leaders. I know I was the best ancient leader and quite frankly

choose. For example, during Australia Federal Election 2016, there are few choices for people to choose their preferences. There are Malcolm Turnbull from Liberal Party, Bill Shorten form Labor Party, Richard Di Natale from Greens party, Nick Xenophon from Xenophon Team and Bob Katter from Katter’s Australian

found common among civilizations that date back hundreds of years ago. It was popular among many certain ancient cultures. The first documentation was in Xenophon 's Anabias. Xenophon was a Greek historian, soldier, student of Socrates and a mercenary. This meant he was a professional soldier that was hired by foreign armies to fight. Xenophon wrote of how when he was marching through mountains in Asia Minor, soldiers would purge themselves. Even later in history, In Ancient Egypt, physicians would