This also affects their domestic living such as an adequate area to do studies or too sleep because of the harsh conditions of sub saharan africa. Most of the human beings in energy poverty lack adequate domestic living areas. Affects a country's economic strength and growth. Educations is not as proficiently taught because of the classrooms environment. Energy Poverty stands in the way of better health and Jobs More strenuous work in finding energy to power the poors domestic living spaces What caused the problem?
Poverty mainly affects people in south Asia and sub-saharan Africa, however Africa has the highest density of poor people. Their bodies are constantly threatened by disease, hunger, and harsh labor. “Where you live should not determine whether you live, or whether you die”(“Quick Facts About Poverty”). Diseases like Ebola and Malaria have the harshest affect on the poor, because they cannot afford treatment and are already in bad physical condition. Children are likely to die soon after birth, and if they do not, they will likely be put into child labor in order to raise a family’s income.
There is a decline in the quality of education in Kenya and Ghana, linked to pupil–teacher ratios, ‘the quality of instruction’, favouritism in awarding bursaries and poor infrastructure. In South Africa it is clear that young graduates are unable to find employment while most of them drop-out of universities because of lack of funding. How We Made It In Africa
Similarly, twenty-six percent of those who hail from rural areas are poor. Since 2005, India has been following the Tendulkar methodology to calculate poverty in the country. This method considers the consumption or spending per individual over a certain period for a basket of essential goods rather than the earlier method of considering income standards. On the analysis of the urban poor, it was found that the life expectancy and maternal mortality are lower when compared to that of the middle and upper class due to low quality housing, unhealthy living conditions and limited access to health care services. Other causes might include disabilities or the hereditary nature of
Poverty is not having the basic funds to live a normal life. it is truly unfortunate that there are so many people on our continent that struggle with this on a daily basis. Poverty contributes to famine due to the lack of funds that a home acquires each month for example , one of the African countries that are affected by poverty is Congo. It has been documented that in the last ten years more than a third of preschool aged children suffer from malnutrition. Due to malnutrition it affects the children 's brain development and creates a domino effect which then affects their ability to learn.
According to the latest evaluation report of poverty in Nigeria, the country has maintained a constant rise and as of august 2016 it was on the high side of 72%. The effect of poverty is usually reflected differently among the groups in a society such as the women, children, elderly, homeless and the disabled. The children who suffer from poverty have a higher chance of suffering from hunger and malnutrition among other deprivations. This poverty phenomenon is not only affecting the children but also the elderly ones, especially women who have no jobs. In some parts of Nigeria, women are denied opportunities to get formal education and their girls are forced to early marriage subjecting them to maternal responsibilities.
These children might be prone to many diseases and some may not be able to celebrate their firth birthday since proper nutrition is vital for growth. Malnutrition and sanitation are one of the major causes of child mortality in most developing countries. Andrews et al (2006) show that children living in poverty face a lot of problems. Orphans are more vulnerable than non orphans. These problems may be emotional due to lack of love, care and support from parents plus other material and social problems like insufficiency of food, clothing, shelter and a supportive peer group during difficult
Poverty is a huge issue in South Africa because people who live in poverty usually turn to crime as the solution in order to survive. People living in poverty become more sick from lack of access to clean water and sanitation and children are prone to malnutrition. South Africa gives out social grants in order to minimise poverty in the country, and according to “Randfontein herald” more than 30% of South Africa’s population relies on a social grant. Which means that the country is using money for social grants that could be used for other important resources, such as education, transportation and other country needs. (Anon., 2014) What is the impact of poverty on South Africa?
This causes the crimes rates to be lower as the young would be taught to tell the right from wrong, preventing them from committing crimes and disrupting peace when they grow older. In poorer countries where there is a lack of education, the crime rates are usually higher as the people were not educated on the right moral values. For example, in Africa, the crime rates are much higher as there is a lack of education there and moral education is not emphasised in Africa. Similarly, the crime rates in India are also extremely high. About 70 percent of India’s 1.2 billion population live in extreme poverty, therefore, they are not educated, causing them to resort to criminal offences in order to get what they need.
The health and primary education pillar of competitiveness measures whether a nation has a healthy workforce and a high quantity of quality basic education systems (World Economic Forum, 2016). South African primary schools deliver primary education at high costs and poor quality which do not prepare the pupils for secondary school and leads to inefficiency of individual workers (African Economic Outlook, 2016). The child and maternal mortality rates of South Africa have increased since the 1990’s due to the impact of acquired immune deficiency disorder (AIDS) and hospitals in rural and impoverished areas are overcrowded and deliver inferior medical resources (SOS Childrens' Villages, 2016). These factors, coupled with high levels of malnutrition and poverty (SOS Childrens' Villages, 2016), attribute to the unproductivity of the workforce as a consequence of illness and poor health (World Economic Forum, 2016). Secondly, the macroeconomic environment pillar of competitiveness measures the economic stability, productivity and efficiency (World Economic Forum, 2016).