Analysis Of Benjamin Banneker Letter To Thomas Jefferson

Benjamin Banneker, Letter to Thomas Jefferson
In 1791, Benjamin Banneker, a free African in Maryland, wrote Thomas Jefferson a letter regarding his thoughts on the slaved African Americans after Jefferson’s “all men are created equal.” In his opening paragraph, Banneker recalls the prejudice and prepossession against those who are the deepest dye. Although he is not under “tyrannical thralldom” or “inhuman captivity,” Banneker has brethren who are. Since Banneker is arguing slavery, he recalls Britain’s hold on the colonies. He asks Jefferson to recall “the Arms and tyranny of the British Crown were exerted with powerful effort, in order to reduce you to a State of Servitude.” The State of Servitude Banneker is recalling strengthens his argument to Jefferson that the slavery of African Americans remains equal to Britain’s hold on

The variety of dangers during the colonies time under Britain including men without aid corresponds to the current live of slavery. Since Jefferson is not of color, he cannot imagine but acknowledge the slaves’ current circumstances. Banneker’s view of freedom is the “peculiar blessing of Heaven” with freedom and tranquility. However, Banneker wishes this freedom to everyone, including his brethren under slavery, therefore, he asks Jefferson to give his kindness and benevolence to these brethren in hopes of freedom.
Moreover, in the article, “In My Own Hand Writing’: Benjamin Banneker Addresses the Slaveholder of Monticello,” author Ray recalls Banneker’s purpose of emphasizing equality in the Declaration of Independence. Ray states Banneker did not write as a “representative slave” but as a “brother.” He also argued based moral compulsion from deep injustice of these