Sexual Harassment in the Workplace Sexual harassment in the workplace is an issue that affects many due to the high rise in reported and unreported cases. Both men and women across the U.S and worldwide are being affected directly and indirectly. Certain measures are needed to prevent sexual harassment from arising in the workplace, and it is only through an effective education that this will be achieved. According to the National Women 's Law Center (2000), “Harassment can poison the work atmosphere and negatively impact other workers who are not themselves harassed. In fact, decreased work group productivity was the largest single cost to the government in its survey of harassment.” The purpose of this paper is to describe an example of …show more content…
It is extremely useful for the employee to understand the definition of sexual harassment since it can occur in different ways. Sexual harassment can occur through verbal or physical contact, and it can happen to both men and women. Many times it can occur within unit employees or even involve those that are high in the organizational hierarchy. According to Cogin and Fish (2009), “Individuals in legitimate positions of authority have the opportunity to abuse their power for their own sexual gratification through the harassment of subordinates” (p. 445). An effective strategy for educating staff on the identification of these risky behaviors would be through role playing and educational media such as videos and interactive web tutorials. By having the staff actively participate in these exercises, they will be able to learn what types of behaviors trigger sexual harassment by employees, administrators, and patients. Employees have an obligation to be familiar with the organization’s sexual harassment policies and state laws in order to effectively report these cases. The employees should feel comfortable enough to speak openly with their direct supervisors or another authority within the …show more content…
According to Hunt, Davidson, and Hoel (2010), “A major contributing factor to there being such a variance in sexual harassment incidence figures is that it is often difficult for organizations to monitor harassment, particularly when complaints are dealt with informally” (p. 658). With the identification of the deficiencies, the Human Resource and those who are involved in the implementation of the action plan can develop the training sessions to address those deficiencies. By partnering up with Human Resources to develop the training sessions, the likely hood of the employee 's misunderstanding the organization’s sexual harassment policies and procedures will be less. Therefore, the employees will feel more comfortable in identifying and reporting sexual harassment situations from the moment they are identified. “The ANA recommends that every nursing employer and schools of nursing education have a written policy statement on sexual harassment. Every employee and student of nursing should be oriented to this policy at the time of employment or enrollment. A policy statement should include the purpose, the legal definition and guidelines, employee and management responsibilities, implementation procedure, grievance procedure, a non-retaliation statement and disciplinary measures for employees and non-employees. A policy statement should
Sexual harassment in the workplace takes many forms, and could result in a system of assault that could perpetuate continually. In the Frontline Documentary Rape in the Fields (2013), the power dynamics of undocumented female field workers and their male co-workers or bosses creates a dynamic in which these women must consent to unwelcome behavior, and many must engage in regular intercourse with these men for fear of being deported along with their entire family. Thus, these men have a leverage and can blackmail these women into agreeing to engage in a sexual relationship with these men, crossing the line between consent and force. In one case, one of the male farm owners insisted that a female subordinate engage in intercourse with him, and threatened her with a gun. This is an
The ASU website, angelo.edu, also organizes the information in an easy to understand, thought out method. There is a tab located on the left, Organizational Structure, that breaks down the chain of command that the filed complaint will move through. In the File a Complaint tab, the individual is led informed on who and how to contact the proper channels if they fell they have been discriminated against. ASU also has a policy that any responsible employee must report any form of sexual misconduct on behalf of themselves, students, or other employees. A responsible employee is defined as a majority of the staff and faculty.
Laws help increase female opportunity by forcing administrators to control sexual harassment in classrooms. The decision made in Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education is crucial in the fight to reduce the disadvantages in education women have to face. While the decision has lessened the prominence of sexual harassment in schools, sexual harassment still occurs inside and outside of the classroom. While the tolerance of unwanted behavior has dropped to a new low, it will take years before sexual harassment is stopped. With the end of sexual harassment, some of the oppression against women can lessen considerably.
“Vague policy guidance leaves schools with wide latitude in developing and implementing grievance procedures for resolving sexual harassment complaints” and produces difficulties for a victim filing a complaint against a school in violation of these requirements because of lack of clarity as to what constitutes as a violation (Walker 2010). Title IX does not set specific standards on how to prevent campus sexual assault, support survivors, and settle sexual harassment complaints in a prompt and equitable fashion. The amendment provides no guidelines on what constitutes a prompt and effective response to peer sexual harassment While it does establish a minimum baseline for a sexual harassment policy as given above, other guidelines are only suggestions and are not required for the school to
I will show how the movement uses the cultural values of supporting and respecting women to promote the message that sexual harassment in the workplace
The cultural and economic differences in women, recognition of the movement by a celebrity’s input and the influential impact of affluent women to cause a change are the main issues surrounding the article. ‘The Marginalized voices of the #MeToo movement’ is an article written by Eugene Scott on December 7, 2017, of a movement created for women of color to feel comfortable to speak out on sexual harassment issues. This movement gained recognition when actress Alyssa Milano tweeted #MeToo, but it was actually started a decade ago by Tarana Burke an activist from the Bronx. As more popular women went on to express their views on sexual harassment and share their experience it is believed now that the light is being taken away from the women in
used a mixed-method design to test the sexual harassment among U.S. middle school students (176). In the research, they used “The 14-item AAUW Sexual Harassment Survey” to measure the frequency of unwanted sexual harassment. Sexual harassment occurred most frequently in hallways, followed by classrooms. Girls and boys reported different people as perpetrators. From the survey, we can know that there are six types of the most upsetting unwanted incidents: (1) verbal - homophobic language; (2) verbal - sexual commentary and sexual rumor spreading; (3) physical – being touched; (4) pulling down pants; (5) being sexually assaulted; and (6) dismissiveness of victimization.
According to Catherine Mackinnon a noted legal scholar and feminist, sexual harassment is "the unwanted imposition of sexual requirement in the context of a relationship of unequal power" (MacKinnon, 1979). Sexual harassment generally falls under two categories: quid pro quo harassment and hostile environment. In addition, the majority of victims reporting occurrences of case involving sexual harassment are women, and the lion 's share of reported aggressors are men. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission give legal response to casualties of such inappropriate behavior. A few sociologists relate the full coordination of women into the cutting edge workforce with an increment in cases of sexual harassment.
Notably statistical reporting data for sexual harassment is seemingly rising according to new data. The Army has policies and procedures in place for reporting sexual harassment. In addition,
Sexual harassment and sexual assault are very serious issues happening today in the workplace. Women or men have suffered from unsolicited sexual behaviors that are typically provoked by someone “higher” in position. “Sexual harassment especially has been a fixture in the workplace since women began to work outside their homes” (Fitzgerald, 1993). It is solely the responsibility of the employer to ensure that all employees within are aware and are very cautions of laws, misconduct, and liabilities. Employers must enforce the Policy Prohibiting Discrimination and further extend those laws and guidelines to their employees.
The following types of behavior may constitute sexual harassment: sexual propositions; sexual innuendoes; sexually suggestive comments; sexually oriented teasing or kidding; sexually oriented jokes; obscene gestures or language; obscene or sexually suggestive pictures; and physical contact, such as patting, pinching, or
Sexism: Sexual Harassment “I was a school-going girl... One boy was pestering me to accept his love. One day, unable to bear his torture any more, I slapped him and threatened that I would make my parents report to the police. The next day he threw acid on my face when I was going to the school” (“Is It My Fault”). There are many accounts like this one of girls who have been attacked for standing up for themselves against advances from men who think only of their own needs.
Sexual harassment is identified as any unwelcome and unwanted sexual advances, verbal or physical behavior of sexual nature and requesting for sexual favours due to which a worker’s performance is affected, he/she suffers from psychological trauma or an offensive/hostile atmosphere is created at the workplace. The occurrence of workplace sexual harassment is linked with several risk factors. The nature of job and particularly the gender ratio at a workplace and traditionally male oriented jobs are among the significant ones. These pose an increased risk for women to face situations of getting sexually offended or harassed.
I am currently working at two elementary schools and fortunately, sexual harassment is not a prevalent issue on campus. I think that if there were any sexual harassment-like behavior, I think it would be similar to the news report concerning the six-year-old student who was suspended for sexual harassment. In that situation, it was more a student not knowing appropriate boundaries or behavior at school rather than sexual harassment. Many students in an elementary setting do not even know what sex is let alone sexual harassment
The issue of discrimination at the places of work is a negative situation that can breed hatred and have negative impacts on the workers. Discrimination comes in form of race, language or even social status in a group of people. In this case, the non-Hispanics in the organization are being discriminated against by their Hispanic counterparts simply because they cannot understand the language. The situation can be bad for the organization because it may lead to slowdown of production and lower the morale of the employees. This needs to be changed.