Albert Einstein once said, “When you stop learning you start dying”. In Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, the main character, Guy Montag, starts out as a fireman who burns books and becomes a changed man who wants to learn about books rather than burn them. This change was influenced by his neighbor Clarisse McClellan, Mildred, an old English professor Faber, and Captain Beatty. Bradbury uses Guy Montag's thoughts, actions, and interactions to demonstrate that a refusal to question things leads to an oblivious society.
In chapter one, “The Hearth and the Salamander”, Montag starts to question the world around him through his interactions with Clarisse, Captain Beatty, and Mildred. For example, as Montag walks home from the fire station,
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Montag spends the evening reading to Mildred and trying to understand the books. Mildred gets frustrated because “books aren’t people”, her “family” are people. She knows that if Captain Beatty found out about the books he would burn their house along with her “family”, so why should she read (Bradbury 69). Montag says she should read because he had to get her stomach pumped when she took too many sleeping pills, and people are dying. She should read because there is a war going on above their heads and they don’t know why because no one ever talks about it. Montag says maybe books can “get us half out of the cave”, they might stop them “from making the same damn insane mistakes!”(Bradbury 70). Mildred’s “family” are the people in her wall-sized televisions. They pause to talk to her sometimes, and they even say her name. She spends most of her time in the parlor with the “family”. Mildred’s confused about how books can be real because she cannot see, or hear them as she can the “family”. Montag wants her to read because her accidental suicide attempt almost worked. There are so many things happening in their world because no one asks why. No one questions anything. They know there is a war going on but no one can tell them why it started. Montag thinks books would get them “half out of the cave” meaning closer to the light. Maybe books would tell them why the war is happening. If they read maybe people wouldn’t keep repeating mistakes. After Montag finishes talking to Mildred, he calls Faber, an old English professor. He had found Faber reading books in the park a year ago, but hadn’t turned him in. Montag calls him and then goes to his house. When Faber asks why he’s there, Montag says he wants Faber to “teach him to understand” what he
Montag realizes then that he must have a teacher who would educate him about books. An old professor by the name of Faber comes into Montag's
(129) This scene demonstrated not only how concerned Montag was for Faber’s safety, but also how determined he was to spread the gift of knowledge. He still remained injured as he ran to visit Faber, but he most likely knew that this visit would give him confirmation that he was still alive. After finishing, he made sure Faber destroyed everything that had his
Montag's own wife loved her “family” more than she loved Montag and would give him up to protect her own “family”. Montag says “ Mildred, you didn’t put in the alarm!” “She shoved the valise in the waiting beetle, climbed in, and sat mumbling,’ Poor family, poor family, oh everything gone, everything, everything gone now…”(Bradbury 108). Mildred loved her technology or “family” more than she loved Montag. She was willing to turn him in for having books in the house, instead of just being by his side and keeping quiet.
In the book, Faber tells Montag, “I don’t talk things, sir. I talk the meaning of things. I sit here and know I’m alive” (75). Basically, Faber is saying that people have lost their way of communication, and the true purpose of it would be to understand things. Nowadays, people do not go further into what they see or hear, they do not ponder on things, but settle for what it is.
Mildred is an average member of society who is oblivious to the absurd reality she lives in. She also doesn’t understand Montag’s growing fascination with books. As Montag begins to realize that he is not content with his life, he admits to his loneliness and thinks, “He was not happy. He said the words to himself. He recognized this as the true state of affairs.
When Montag shows Mildred the books she starts freaking out, he explains to her that it’s okay to look at them once according to Beatty. He wants Mildred to look at them with him to see if either of them understand what the words mean. “‘We can’t burn these. I want to look at, at least look at them once.’”
Beatty burned Montag’s house for having books in them and that set something in Montag. “Why, we’ve stopped in front of my house” (Bradbury 106). All the firemen went to Montag’s house because Mildred told on Montag of having the books in their house. " Mildred, you didn’t put in the alarm” (Bradbury 108).
Montag didn’t want to but complied, however he did managed to save some books he hid in his backyard. Beatty found out about Faber and threatens to harm him so Montag decides he have to kill Beatty. After he killed Beatty, Montag is
All that Montag wants is to make the community realize why books are important. How books can help us. Also, how books can make us feel some type of emotion. In the novel Fahrenheit 451 states how Montag read a poem to Mrs. Phelps which she is one of Mildred’s vapid friends. As Montag was reading her that poem Mrs. Phelps began to cry.
Mildred in the novel is Montag’s wife. She is the perfect example of a conformed person in this society because she is brainwashed by the tv that the government has set in place. Proof of such is when she said, " 'Books aren't people. You read and I look all around, but there isn't anybody!' ".
Why would she rather die, then live without books? The second event was when Montag met Clarrise, this changed his view because Clarrise mentioned things that Montag never thought about. She assumed
When Montag reveals his hidden books to Mildred, she does not take time to understand them. “‘It doesn’t mean anything!’” (Bradbury 65). She, instead, worries about how it might affect her image if they are found out. “He could hear her breathing rapidly and her face paled out and her eyes were fastened wide” (Bradbury 63).
Montag once again is trying to open Mildred’s mind and trying to have her see the bigger picture "School is shortened, discipline relaxed, philosophies, histories, languages dropped, English and spelling gradually neglected, finally almost completely ignored. Life is immediate, the joy counts, pleasure lies all about after work. Why learn anything save pressing buttons, pulling switches, fitting nuts and bolts?” (Bradbury 55-56). Montag is trying to explain how school and its subjects within are neglected.
He pleads with Faber to help him, “You’re the only one I knew might help me. To see. To see…I want you to teach me to understand what I read” (pg 81-82). Faber agrees to help Montag, he becomes Montag’s mentor, and has a large effect on him. He also gives Montag an earpiece, to continue to educate him when they are not together.
The first line of dialogue that Montag says is “it was a pleasure to burn”(pg. 1), which elucidates that he is just like the rest of the society. Bradbury introduces both of these characters as ignorant so the reader is able to draw a similarity between the way Montag is illustrated in the first page and how Mildred is characterized throughout the novel. This aids in tracing Montag’s coming of age journey because as he gets enlightened, the reader is able to distinguish how his mindset starts to diverge further away from Mildred’s. At the very end of the second chapter leading into the beginning of the third chapter, Beatty orders Montag to burn his own house, and as Beatty is speaking to Montag, Mildred runs past them “with her body stiff”(pg. 108). Through the employment of body language, Bradbury implies that Mildred is the one that turned Montag in to