During Reconstruction, Lincoln’s fundamental goal was to reunify the North with the South through forgiveness and rehabilitation, not condemnation and disdain towards one another. Through these goals of reunification came the problem of slavery, which, initially, Lincoln hoped to only contain, but now, as Lincoln was changed by the Civil War, that goal evolved into total abolition. This goal was realized through the passing of the Emancipation Proclamation, which was cause for many Northern abolitionists to rejoice, including the famous abolitionist Frederick Douglass, whose main goal for most of his life was to see an end to slavery within the nation. However, the American government, and many of its population, agreed time and time again …show more content…
Finally, he came to a conclusion, and Lincoln, in his last speech in 1865, proclaimed that African-Americans in the United States, and its claimed Confederate territory, deserved the right to vote. This plan was put into place to support Lincoln’s Ten Percent plan which relied heavily on the support of Southern political supporters. This speech sparked anger in the hearts of loyal Southerners, so much so that only three days later, Lincoln was assassinated due to his remarks in his speech. Now, with Lincoln’s ideals stapled into the minds of the nation, the job was left to President Johnson to pull the nation through the pains of reconstruction. Johnson fulfilled Lincoln’s goals of forgiveness by pardoning every Confederate soldier, except the highest ranking leaders of the rebellion, and pardoning wealthy plantation owners. This forgiveness was further extended through allowing the South to manage themselves through rehabilitation with the aid of the North, making sure not to coddle them or extremely punish them in the process. This forgiveness was put in place to make sure that the Southern states would not retaliate again due to the abolition of slavery in its entirety, which the South was immensely economically dependent on. The abolition of slavery, however, was not just the goal of President Lincoln, but many major Northern Abolitionists, including, most notably, Frederick
DiLorenzo, Thomas J. The Real Lincoln A New Look at Abraham Lincoln, His Agenda, and an Unnecessary War. New York: Three Rivers Press, 2003. The Real Lincoln
Then finally, the Southern states had to enact plans that dealt with freeing the slaves if their freedom was not going to become compromised. The terms of Lincoln’s plans were easy for most of the South to handle, but some Confederates had a hard time with the emancipation of their slaves. With the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, Lincoln got the initiative for reconstruction from Congress. The Radical Republicans, however, thought that the South had gotten away easy due to the plan. Most accepted it due to Lincoln’s prestige and leadership style.
Abraham Lincoln wanted to end the war and have peace for the united states.” Lincoln’s 1863 Emancipation freed millions of slaves in confederate held territory.” This upset the the south because they used slaves for
Very soon after Lincoln died, and his Vice President Andrew Johnson was placed into presidency. The summer of 1865, Johnson focused on another plan for reconstruction without help and opinions from Congress. When Johnson invited people to read his course of action for reconstruction, he was the laugh of the South, and many state governments began to evade the laws. Thus, created Black Codes, which gave White Southerner 's supremacy to newly freed slaves.
Struggle for Change Abraham Lincoln wanted for slavery to be ended because he found it unfair to the African Americans who were imprisoned. He wanted for Congress to pass the thirteenth amendment for the abolishment of slavery. Lincoln made sure that Congress and the southern states understood that he wouldn’t give up until he got what he wanted, slavery to be abolished. Getting slavery abolished was a difficult task for many reasons. Abraham Lincoln wanted to end slavery, but it was a problem among many to resolve during the Civil War (Blair 1754).
After the civil war both Lincoln and the South had differing ideas for reconstruction. Although the North had won the war, tensions were still high between the two sides of the country. Lincoln wanted no persecutions, no bloody work, and to let prisoners of war go; he had no interest in continuing the killing that the civil war had brought upon the nation. Lincoln also wanted them to draft a new constitution, he did not want to punish the south, he wanted to amalgamate them with the union as fast as possible. Radical republicans however did not want to the country to reunify, they also did not agree with Lincoln’s peaceful solution to end slavery.
The Reconstruction, one of the roughest and controversial era in American history, took place after the Civil War between 1865 and 1877. This began the process of bringing the Nation back together and giving former slaves equals rights by three new Constitutional amendments. From the beginning of the Civil War in 1861, Lincoln’s goal was the restoration of the Confederate states to the Union. In 1863, Lincoln proposed the Ten Percent Plan that granted amnesty to those Confederate states which swore an oath of allegiance to the Union. It would have given a general pardon to all southerners excluding high-ranking Confederate army officers and government officials.
First of all, the problem with bringing the South and the North together is that they should’ve taken one issue at a time. They were juggling between the issue of slavery, economic problems, and state power. It was too much at the same time and was asking things to clash. They didn’t make sure that both of the issues weren’t addressed fairly either.
Abraham Lincoln set out with a plan for Radical Reconstruction after the Civil War, but he was murdered 3 days after his about it. Which meant Andrew Jackson would have to carry out he Reconstruction. Of course he didn’t quite agree with some of Lincoln’s ideas, so he formed his own plans. His plans were very lenient because they allowed the South free reign to rebuild. This is when the black codes came into play.
Lincoln decided that he would rule slavery as illegal in new states added, but slavery would still be legal in current slave states. He could not please everyone, but this step was one that would lead to future decisions such as the Emancipation Proclamation and complete abolition of slavery by the Thirteenth Amendment. Obviously the social aspect of the issue of slavery caused a great divide in the United States, but it did lead to the unity of people in the Union, fighting for the end of enslavement, and the unity of the people in the Confederacy, fighting for slavery to
How do we Keep Abraham Lincoln’s Promise to our Veterans and Their Families? Abraham Lincoln once promised, “To care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan.” This promise is to remind us to never forget the cost of freedom and what veterans did for our country. How do we as Americans keep his promise?
Purple - Sophia Colavitti Red - Michael Lee Blue - Justin Hanna Pink- Alyssa Lam Orange: Savannah Kao RECONSTRUCTION TIMELINE 1862 - Lincoln appoints military governors in Southern States. Abraham Lincoln appoints temporary military governors to rebuild the governments in Southern states that were taken back by the Union army. March 3, 1865 - The Freedmen's Bureau established April 8, 1865 - Lee surrenders This had an impact on the Reconstruction period because if Lee wouldn’t have surrendered, the reconstruction period may have not been able to start until later on.
With the abolition of slavery in all the states of the Union, Lincoln achieved two objectives: on the one hand, to increase considerably the number of adherents to the cause of the Union between the popular masses and also in the most important chancelleries of Europe; And, on the other hand, the massive emigration to the states of the Union of black slaves, who left the plantations and entered as soldiers of the Union. Certainly, with the liberation of black slaves, Lincoln suitably paved the way to ultimate
He wanted to rejoin the North and South after the war, his plan was planted on absolution. He wanted to end the war immediately, he feared the war would cause him to lose the public support and the North and South would never be reunited if the fighting did not stop quickly. He needed to bring the people back together as quickly as possible. December 1863 Lincoln offered his plan for Reconstruction which enforced that the States new constitutions prohibit slavery. In January 1865, the Thirtheenth Amendment was approved to put an end to slavery in the United States.
Abraham Lincoln’s vs Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan Lincoln shared the uncommon belief that the confederate states could still be part of the union and that the cause of the rebellion was only a few within the states which lead him to begin the reconstruction in December of 1863. This resulted in plans with lenient guidelines and although they were challenged by Wade-Davis Bill, Lincoln still rejected his ideas and kept his policies in place. Lincoln also allowed land to be given the newly freed slave or homeless white by distributing the land that had been confiscated from former land owners however this fell through once Johnson took office. After Lincoln’s death when Johnson was elected many things started to turn away from giving blacks equal rights and resulted in many things such a black codes which kept newly freed slaves from having the same rights as whites. When Lincoln first acted after the civil war, he offered policies that would allow the confederate slaves to become part of the union again and would allow a pardon for those states.