ipl-logo

Exploring Historical Context And Progress In Criminal Justice Research Paper

1568 Words7 Pages

Reflections Paper: The Path Towards Fair and Impartial Administration of Justice: Exploring Historical Context and Progress in Criminal Justice Organizations

Korey G. Lewis, Sr.
Liberty University
CJUS 520
Evaristus Obinyan
Sun Jul 2, 2023

Abstract
The criminal justice system has been persistently criticized for its disparities and inequalities, especially those relating to racial biases. These issues are entrenched in the historical context of justice administration, tracing back to politicization and profit-oriented practices. This paper delves into the evolution of criminal justice administration, assessing how leadership, organizational models, and theories can contribute to a more equitable justice system. The interconnectedness …show more content…

They are deeply rooted in societal power structures (Adams, 2014). The historical bias and disparities, notably racial, underscore these broader societal prejudices within justice organizations (Adams, 2014). The politicization of justice administration and its profit-oriented nature have contributed to these inequalities, necessitating a critical examination.

Justice organizations, akin to the societies they serve, can evolve, and improve. As society becomes more aware of systemic biases and injustices, a demand for more equitable justice administration arises. Change in these systems relies on understanding deeply entrenched dynamics and applying intentional corrective strategies.

Systems theory offers a framework for understanding the interconnectedness within justice organizations and larger societal structures (Adams & Brown, 2018). Understanding these interactions allows for identification of points for initiating positive change. The changes could include adopting inclusive organizational models, implementing community-oriented policing, fostering ethical leadership, and ensuring justice administration reflects societal diversity and …show more content…

(2014). The challenges and advantages of traditional hierarchical organizational models in justice administration. Journal of Criminal Justice Administration, 25(2), 145-163.

Adams, J., & Brown, M. (2018). Understanding the interconnectedness of justice organizations: The application of systems theory. Justice and Society Review, 40(3), 278-297.

Hall, D., & Thomas, R. (2016). Improving organizational effectiveness in justice administration: The application of systems theory. Journal of Criminal Justice Administration, 29(4), 325-342.
Hetey, R. C., & Eberhardt, J. L. (2018). The numbers Don’t speak for themselves: Racial disparities and the persistence of inequality in the criminal justice system. Current Directions in Psychological Science : A Journal of the American Psychological Society, 27(3), 183-187. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721418763931

Hudson, L., & Lowe, S. (2020). Implementing community-oriented policing models in justice organizations: Impact on crime reduction and community trust. Police Practice and Research, 21(2), 191-208.

Johnson, M. (2019). The role of ethical leadership in fostering integrity in justice organizations. Journal of Criminal Justice Leadership, 38(3),

Show More
Related

Diversity In Criminal Justice

1577 Words | 7 Pages

Introduction Theoretical assumptions about diversity and contact theory inform the view that a more ethnically diverse criminal justice system will reveal a broader range of voices that can shape and influence policy and attitudinal changes for the better. The focal point of this essay is on the law enforcement branch of the criminal justice system. It makes the argument that diversity in the police force can help reduce levels of racial and ethnic bias as well as disproportionality to the extent that diversity is able to change or influence the occupational and institutional structures that create these disproportionalities. To make this claim, this essay will first show that there are indeed disproportionate outcomes in policing and attempt

Read More

Summary: Racial Disparities In Sentencing

250 Words | 1 Pages

Kamalu, Ngozi Caleb, Margery Coulson-Clark, and Nkechi Margaret Kamalu. " Racial Disparities in Sentencing: Implications for the Criminal Justice System and the African American Community." African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies: AJCJS 4.1 (2010): 1-31. ProQuest.

Read More

Los Angeles Courtroom Drawings

486 Words | 2 Pages

Discrimination and racial disparities exist at every phase of the U.S. criminal justice system, especially when it comes to sentencing. The United States incarcerates more people than any other country in the world, as there are over 2 million people imprisoned today. The drawing is a visual representation of my annotated bibliography. In it, I stated that the criminal justice system is broken, as it discriminates against people of color. The left side of the illustration depicts the scene of the courtroom during the trial of a white defendant.

Read More

Racial Disparity In Criminal Justice Case Study

1151 Words | 5 Pages

America’s criminal justice system is marred by a startling and unfair impact on marginalized communities. People of color are arrested, sentenced and incarcerated when compared to white people accused of similar

Read More

Examples Of Systemic Inequalities Of African Americans

465 Words | 2 Pages

African Americans are more likely to be arrested, convicted, and sentenced to harsher penalties compared to their white counterparts for similar offenses. The over-policing of African American communities, racial profiling, and biased sentencing practices contribute to the lack of opportunities and a cycle of incarceration. Reforming the criminal justice system by addressing racial bias, implementing alternatives to incarceration, and focusing on rehabilitation can help create a more equitable society and provide opportunities for individuals to reintegrate successfully into their

Read More

Unwarranted Disparity In Federal Sentencing

1493 Words | 6 Pages

As such, each individual unit merits research into its implementation of the criminal justice process so as to find the optimal criminal justice model (Siegel and Worrall, 2014; Wu and D’Angelo,

Read More

The Civil Rights Movement Of African Americans From 1954-1968

960 Words | 4 Pages

Unfortunately, the most popular form of discrimination these days in racial bias in the justice system and police brutality. Based on the United States Bureau of Justice, “Despite a seemingly smaller “footprint” of police interactions in the community that year [2020] — fewer people came into contact with police overall — those interactions were still too often racially discriminatory and too often involved improper or harmful conduct.” Indicated in the study as well, “Black people were also nearly 12 times more likely than white people to report that their most recent police contact involved misconduct, such as using racial slurs or otherwise exhibiting bias.” This study shows that although the Civil Rights Movement positively impacted society, that impact was still not enough to get rid of the prejudice ingrained within the system. The Civil Rights Movement was able to bury the bigotry and intolerance of the United States government, but never fully unroot

Read More

Essay On Racial Disparities In Sentencing

1268 Words | 6 Pages

Members of the judicial system, such as judges and lawyers, play a crucial role in addressing the issue. Lawyers provide legal counsel and representation to their clients, including those accused of crimes, and can work to ensure that their clients receive fair treatment within the criminal justice system. Judges, on their part, are responsible for making sentencing decisions and have the power to address disparities in sentencing. This understanding can help us to identify the root causes of the problem and develop effective strategies to address it. For example, by recognizing the impact of systemic racial inequalities on sentencing decisions, we can work towards implementing reforms within the criminal justice system to ensure that all individuals are treated fairly and justly.

Read More

The Criminal Justice System And Its Criminally Unjust Connection To Slavery

1906 Words | 8 Pages

There is an ongoing problem of marginalization and discrimination of African Americans in the criminal justice system, rooted in racist attitudes and prejudices inherited

Read More

Racial Disparities In Criminal Justice Essay

2119 Words | 9 Pages

Abstract This argumentative essay addresses the research question, "What are the root causes of racial disparities in the criminal justice system, and what policy solutions have been proposed to address them?", it explores the root causes of racial disparities in the criminal justice system in the United States and the policy solutions that have been proposed to address them. The essay argues that systemic racism and implicit bias are the primary causes of racial disparities within the criminal justice system. Systemic racism is evident in racial profiling, discriminatory sentencing, and over-policing of communities of color. Implicit bias influences decision-making by police officers, judges, and juries, leading to more punitive decisions

Read More

Essay On Racial Disparities In The Criminal Justice System

2059 Words | 9 Pages

Racial Disparities in the American Criminal Justice System Introduction The United States criminal justice system is the largest in the world. In 2015, there were more than 6.7 million people under some form of correctional control within the United States, including 2.2 million incarcerated in federal, state, or local prisons and jails. By being the world leader in incarceration rates, the United States eclipses the rate of any other nation. These statistics from “The Sentencing Project” emphasize the significance of mass incarceration in America and the racial inequality that takes form in its criminal justice system.

Read More

Public Service Ethics Case Study

701 Words | 3 Pages

With any agency or department under the criminal justice umbrella, it is vital that the vision and overall goals of their existence are to be responsible for supporting the will of the majority and protecting the privileges of all people. These principles are outlined in the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution which directs individuals who are associated with the criminal justice system shall “ensure justice” and advocate “domestic tranquility” (Cronkhite, 2013, p.297). Agency employees that work in the criminal justice system must follow concepts that exercise discretion, which are the decisions that can deny a citizen their life, liberty or property. These employees will enforce the law and preserve the constitutional rights of the public such

Read More

Pros And Cons Of Defunding The Police

1452 Words | 6 Pages

The criminal justice system is a complex and challenging system to reform. As S Liu and TC Halliday point out in their 2009 article in Law & Social Inquiry, the criminal justice system has many components that must interact for reform to be successful. These components include the police, the courts, the prosecutors, and the corrections system. In addition, the criminal justice system is influenced by the surrounding politics and

Read More

Analysis Of Mass Incarceration In The Age Of Colorblindness By Michelle Alexander

566 Words | 3 Pages

For instance, the criminal justice system, with its focus on punishment and exclusion rather than rehabilitation, hinders the ability of those affected to participate fully in the economic and political life of the country. This, in turn, has significant implications for other social institutions, such as families, schools, and communities. Alexander argues that the new caste system operates by taking advantage of the public's fear of crime and the media's portrayal of people of color as inherently criminal. By perpetuating this false narrative, the criminal justice system is able to maintain its status quo, with people of color as the primary victims.

Read More

Criminal Justice System Essay

721 Words | 3 Pages

In the criminal justice system, the corrections component is also responsible for the rehabilitation of the convicted individual. It is their duty to attempt to make the defendant a productive member of society once again. Based on the individual’s behavior while incarcerated, the court and corrections officials may decide to place them on parole, which ensures that the individual will comply with the rules of society once they are fully released from the system. The criminal justice system is an essential role in the organizational structure of not only the United States but also in countries around the world. If there were no criminal justice system to administer punishment, the world would be unstructured, disorganized, unjustified, cruel, and not to mention a chaotic place for it citizens.

Read More

More about Exploring Historical Context And Progress In Criminal Justice Research Paper

Related Topics

Open Document