Among our founding fathers were Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson who all worked brilliantly to help bring about America’s independence from England. These three writers influenced the changing cultural mindset of the new colonies to set forth a meaningful Declaration of Independence from England. England wanted to benefit from the colonies with heavy taxes. Not all Americans were in favor of independence from England. This was rapidly changing with the newly stamp act of 1765 which was forced onto the colonies by England. In 1750 Pastor Jonathan Mayhew wrote “no taxation without representation” which added fuel to the fire in America’s quest for Independence. Franklin’s father Josiah wanted to obtain religious freedom by migrated to the colonies from England (Madden 912). Born in 1706 Benjamin Franklin grew up to be one of the most creative colonist. …show more content…
He would become an amazing scientist by creating many inventions like bifocals, the Franklin stove, swimming fins, and the lighting rod (Isaacson). He would experiment with electricity by flying a kite in a lighting storm, which would give him international fame (Isaacson). Franklin was not only a “resourceful scientist” but also a “master negotiator” (Isaacson). With the revolutionary war on the horizon it was critical that the colonists unite to fight for their independence. An Englishman by the name of Thomas Paine would join the fight for American Independence by using his “extraordinary rhetorical powers” (Wilson). Paine worked many jobs such as a tax collector, “corset maker, a privateer interrupting enemy trade, and a school teacher” (Humanist Profile). After being fired, a friend influenced him to come to America and meet Franklin in 1774 (Humanist Profile). Like his father Paine was a Quaker who “rejected hierarchies in church and state” and would oppose the “rising artisan class”
Much of Franklin's retirement was gentlemanly. Wood demonstrates this when explaining Franklin's electrical experiments, public service, and his politics. "By the early 1760s Franklin had become a thoroughgoing imperialist and royalist," Wood concludes (91). Though Franklin admired the British king greatly and reveled in how great the British Empire was. It was around the late 1750s and 1768 in particular that Franklin began struggling for royal government in Pennsylvania, a proprietary colony, that Wood believes Franklin began identifying himself as an Englishman.
When Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts, it was not expected that he would be one of the most eminent individuals during the American Revolution era, nevertheless he had earned the historic reputation of an inspirational leader. Without Franklin traveling to Paris persuading the French King to help during the American Revolution, the French-American Alliance would not have been created. Benjamin Franklin became “famous” in France and his popularity contributed to the successful completion of the French and American Alliance. As well as securing the official French-American alliance, Franklin helped with the repealing of the Stamp Act by testifying against it in the English court. Although he originally thought that the colonists
In 1763, England announced that the act of taxing the colonists was at the discretion of the crown. The tax policy filled Samuel Adams with a lot of alarm. Samuel Adams was among those voted to represent the colonists’ anger toward England’s injustice in a committee started by the colonists. Samuel Adams was the one who wrote the instructions for this committee (Samuel Adams- www.theamericanrevolution.org). Samuel Adams was one of the first Americans to come to the conclusion that independence was the only way out of the hardships that were occurring.
Franklin was a renowned polymath and a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, scientist, inventor, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity. As an inventor, he is known for the lightning
“The harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph,” said Thomas Paine, an English American writer whose works of literature influenced the American Revolution and laid to trail for the Declaration of Independence. He was one of the most inspirational philosophers of the early 1700’s for his ability to elaborate upon his beliefs involving what was wrong with society at the time and possessing the boldness to share his concepts with the rest of society. Paine was an individual who wasn’t afraid of defeat but rather embraced it. He illustrated the true ideal of persistence and tenacity. He seized the opportunities he was given and was not afraid to take chances.
“..a Boy of but 17, without the least Recommendation to or Knowledge of any Person in the Place, and with very little Money in my Pocket.” (261) This quote explains how at a very young age he left home with very little money and this demonstrates how he started with nothing. From the age of 17 he went of on his own and at the end of lifetime he was very happy because of how far he had gotten with the little he started with. To be independent means that you have the ability to support yourself and live your life on your own and that is what Benjamin Franklin did. He decided to travel state to state to find where he would be able to be successful, find opportunities, and build his own business.
During the America Revolution period, many pamphlets were written in support of or in opposition to the growing independence movement of the American colonies. One of these authors was Thomas Paine, a thirty nine year old English immigrant in 1776 who worked as a journalist in Philadelphia. Paine opposed King George III policies towards the colonies and supported independence of the American colonies. (Shi, Tindall 147) One of his pamphlets was “The American Crisis, Number 1”, which was written December 19th, 1776 in the New England area while he was marching with George Washington’s Continental Army.
In 1785 Franklin became president of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania , he would miss some of the session due to his health issues. He also served in the second Continental Congress and helped draft the Declaration Of Independence. Even though he may not have approved in some things he still helped the Declaration Of Independence and also the Constitution. When it came time for the states to ratify the Constitution , the lack of of any Bill of Rights was the main point. On September 17, 1787, the members of the Convention had officially signed the Constitution and Benjamin Franklin was one of the people who signed it.
Benjamin Franklin was the voice of his generation from his early life to its end he had always given solid advice , and information to those that welcomed it. No matter the person be it colonists, Englishmen, or the French nobles. Benjamin Franklin was one of the world’s most well-known person since he had accomplished many achievements from politics, inventions, to opinions on various topics. In politics, Franklin was a well renowned problem solver as stated in (American history , (47) ).
Benjamin Franklin was a wise man who always thought how to improve his life, and other people's life as well. At the age of 29 years old, Ben had open different business. He also did a lot great things in benefit to all citizens in the colony. For example, Ben published an almanac, and he helped to open the first volunteer fire brigade in Philadelphia.
It is understood that John Locke played a key role of influence on Thomas Jefferson. This influence can be seen through Jefferson’s writing on the nation’s founding document. This document is called the Declaration of Independence. John Locke, the English Enlightenment philosopher wrote his Two Treatises of Government to refute the belief that kings ruled by divine right and to support the Glorious Revolution of 1688 (Doc 1). This piece of political philosophy provided many explanations for the people’s rights and obligations to overthrow a corrupt government.
Benjamin Franklin is known to be an “Archetypal American,” because of his beliefs on religion, self-improvement, hard work, and determination; but also his somewhat prideful spirit. Much of modern America is quite similar to Franklin in his actions throughout his lifetime. In his early years, Franklin’s father, Josiah, had a set plan for what he was supposed to do with his life, as a minister. Soon into his education, he found an interest in reading and writing, so he began pursuing a career in printing.
Fredrick Douglas and Benjamin Franklin are both one of the most famous successful in American history. They both followed a certain milestone to make them successful. Even though they are considered hard workers, they both have different obstacles and different views in their lifestyle. Fredrick Douglas used to be a slave who was a fugitive and Benjamin Franklin was young white man who had a rough time with his parent because his parents are very abusive to him. By comparing the difference and similarities by these two great people in American history even though they had their rough times, that does not stop them from their success.
Born in 1706 as the eighth of 17 children to a Massachusetts soap and candlestick maker, the chances Benjamin Franklin would go on to become a gentleman, scholar, scientist, statesman, musician, author, publisher and all-around general genius were astronomically low, yet he did just that. Franklin wrote in the Age of Enlightenment, an intellectual revolution in the 18th century. The ideals of the enlightenment are still thought of today, as they are a part of the United States’ Declaration of Independence and Constitution. When one remembers Benjamin Franklin very few people are aware of the fact that he worked as a printer until the age of 42. As a printer he had access to substantial amounts of literature.
For most people, aspirations and dreams are a part of growing up. For a certain boy in the early 1700’s, his dream was to become a sailor. Even though that specific dream never came true, he diligently worked at everything he came in contact with, whether he liked it or not. That diligence eventually paid off, making him successful at everything he did. This boy was Benjamin Franklin, and his perseverance, hard work, and ingenuity made him one of the most famous Founding Fathers of our country.