How Does Hinton's Use Of Characterisation In The Outsiders

"The Outsiders" is a seminal coming-of-age novel authored by S.E. Hinton and originally published in 1967. The novel tells the story of Ponyboy Curtis, a member of a gang called the Greasers, who perpetually finds himself at odds with the affluent and privileged Socs. The central premise of the novel involves the significance of learning from mistakes and overcoming challenges. Hinton employs the literary technique of characterisation to effectively communicate this message to the reader.

Ponyboy Curtis is a young and impressionable protagonist who confronts various challenges throughout the narrative. Hinton utilizes Ponyboy's characterisation to underscore the importance of acquiring knowledge from one's missteps. For instance, when Ponyboy unintentionally kills a Soc named Bob, he gains an understanding of the consequences of violence and the precariousness of life. As Ponyboy muses, "I had killed a man...I was too scared to feel anything except numb" (Chapter 4). This experience transforms Ponyboy's worldview, prompting him to develop a heightened sense of empathy towards others.

Darry has had to shoulder the burden of being the family's breadwinner since his parents' passing. He is depicted as a stern and unsympathetic figure, yet is revealed to have a softer side. Hinton employs Darry's characterisation to demonstrate that it is possible to surmount a tumultuous past and emerge stronger. As Darry reflects, "I'm sorry I'm so hard to get along with, but it's not my fault everything I touch turns to crap" (Chapter 6). This quote illustrates the difficulties that Darry has faced, but also his resolve to keep moving