Atlantic Slave Trade Erika Sato Word Count: 1386 The Atlantic Slave Trade also known as Transatlantic Slave Trade is the trade of African American people from Western Africa. African Americans practiced slavery among their own people as a punishment either from criminal actives, war captives, or to settle debt. However, by the end of 1700s everywhere in America relied on African American Slaves for growing cash crops on large plantation. In the early 1600s slavery was not very common, in fact labor servant were more commonly used than African American Slaves. However, as the century progressed labor servant decreased and African American slavery increased. The aspiration for slaves was pleased through trading, kidnapping and deportation …show more content…
Hugh Jones who was an immigrant wrote about slave’s expectation and treatment in Virginia. In “Hugh Jones Describe virginia’s society,” it stated that “the typical slave lived in a cottage along with five other slaves and were given tasks, such as raising hog and cattle or farming.” Slaves were encouraged to work harder because their owner's promotes hard work with more meals and better interest for their health. The slave's owner would also take better care of their children if they obeyed and do their chores well. These rules kept the slaves in check so they would not rebel against their slave owners. However, the owners would to see for their own benefits to keep them well and not overwork work them. This document showed the lifestyle of African American Slaves during the Atlantic Slave trade. It also explains the condition they were in and why they continued to work as slaves instead of revolting. This document shows the importance of slaves well being, because if the slave owner cares about the slaves well-being they will continue working and earning money for the slaves …show more content…
A huge revolt that happen was in the 1700s. James barbot, son and nephew of slave trader experience slaves revolting aboard a ship. This revolt caused crew members and about 28 slaves dead. Every since then James and the other crew member became aware. James Barbot who wrote “general Observation,” was a document meant for slave owners to manage slaves on board. One of the ways they managed the slaves was by separating the two sexes apart; having the men in front of the ship and the women in the back. Another was to have decks in large ships be at least six feet high to make it easier to look after the slaves. To avoid any misfortunes he stated to “visit them daily, search every corners for iron, wood, or knives.” They also had men standing by in the gun room in the event that a slave makes a sudden and unexpected move. However, Barbot also stated that if slaves are properly taken cared for and allowed them more liberty they would not rebel and destroy the ship. The slaves would be allowed to be on deck everyday , fed twice a day, are given snacks, allowed them to smoke and converse with one another. This document explained the proper ways to manage the slaves aboard the ships. Barbot had experience an revolt that led some of his crew member dead and 28 slaves dead. When the Atlantic Slave Trade occurred many merchants did not know how to properly take care of slaves aboard ship, causing many
The transatlantic slave trade or triangular trade was a trade system involving Britain, Europe, Africa, America and the West Indies. Goods such as firearms and alcohol were taken from Britain to Africa in exchange for slaves. The slaves were then taken to America and the West Indies where they were exchanged for rum and sugar for the voyage back to Britain. It can be argued that the key reason for the development of the British economy in the 18th century was its role in the slave trade, although there were many other factors involved such as the industrial revolution and the British Empire.
The enforcers then would use nets to guard their ship for protecting the lives of slaves. Essentially the main point of this article is some slaves didn’t want to live under the absolute and abusive control of their masters. To them, suicide was an easier painless decision that they wanted to face, instead of working as a hard laborer. As the article explains, Suicide was a freedom that they received after literally killing themselves. If someone were to ask me about this article; I would have to say, it’s the torturous decisions of slaves, and their painful journey to
The first of these two controversial themes, is what the best method was to manage and keep all of one's slaves under control. In the first summary, Stampp explains that slaves are very troublesome and will do anything to get their freedom; even violent revolt. Stampp reiterates that, “Slaves sought to limit the quantity of their services in many different ways”(263). Based on this information, Stampp would argue that the only way to counter this and keep these slaves under control is to keep them under a strict and watchful eye at all times. In doing so this would limit the amount of ways that slaves could retaliate and take revenge on their masters.
From the beginning, Douglass’ life was a struggle; especially since his first master, Captain Anthony, and overseer, Mr. Plummer, were both merciless beings. The title “Captain” was thought to have come from Anthony’s time sailing the Chesapeake Bay. Described as “a cruel man, hardened by a long life of slaveholding”, Captain Anthony would often take sadistic pleasure in torturing Douglass’s Aunt by tying her up and whipping her until she bled. Mr. Plummer also took part in these heinous acts. He was “a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savage monster.”
As the whip lashed on yet another victim of slavery, a distinguished Christian man who attained a high standing in the church supported the scourging of the screaming slave by quoting verses from the Bible. Frederick Douglass spoke about his encounter with Christian slaveholders in antebellum America in his autobiography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. Douglass gave all of the following generations an idea of how the slaves lived under several types of masters. In this narrative, Frederick Douglass communicated the hypocrisy of Christian slaveholders; he found Christian men were harsh to the slaves through their power and with their rationalization of their sins. Frederick Douglass observed that Christian
“American Slavery: Slave Sale” was witnessed by Dr. Elwood Harvey. It was affected by the 1705 Virginia’s slave code because many laws of code were shown in the sale of slaves. Some rules that affected American slavery were that they were treated as property, non-christians became slaves, minor offenses result in being whipped, and masters can kill without any punishment. In “American Slavery: Slave Sale,” written by Dr. Elwood Harvey, there was ,”a sale of land and other property...and unexpectedly saw slaves sold at public auction.” This shows that the slaves were dehumanized and were compared to land and materialistic property.
When Brent at last receives her and her children’s full liberation, she obtains it through the benevolence of a true friend, Mrs. Bruce. Brent enlightens that “I am deeply grateful to the generous friend who procured it, but I despise the miscreant who demanded payment for what never rightfully belong to his or his” (185) and though Brent was truly appreciative of the benevolence shown to her by her friend, she was not entirely happy about it either. Brent realized the implications behind a human being sold as a piece of property and that though she was bought under kind circumstances, it was a kind of benevolence that should never have been needed in the first place. Brent pronounces that “A human being sold in the free city of New York! The
The Unjust Treatment of Indentured Servants and Slaves in the 17th Century Life as an indentured servant or slave during the 17th century was probably the most devastating situation to be in. During the 17th century, the unjust treatment of indentured servants and slaves was a crucial and reoccurring theme within the readings done for this class. Both indentured servants and slaves during this time were restricted by many cruel laws and various laws were made to extend their serving time, and they were also often put in front of life and death situations. In “The Experiences of an Indentured Servant, 1623”, in which is a letter written by Richard Frethorne, living in Martin’s Hundred at the time, he describes the harsh conditions he was striving through and how the servants were crying and lived in so much fear throughout the days that they would not hesitate to lose their limbs in order to gain their freedom and return to England (Frethorne, 1).
The process of black slavery taking route in colonial Virginia was slow. Black slavery mostly became dominant in the 1680s. Slaves became the main labor system on plantations. The amount of white indentured servants declined so the demand for black slaves became necessary in the mid-1660s. The number of white indentured servants that Virginia had up until the mid 1660s, was enough to meet white peoples labor needs.
The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave is a autobiography of the life of Frederick douglass and how he was a slave at birth but at the end achieved legal freedom. Uncle Tom's Cabin is the story of a slave and his lifestyle as he had encountered a kind owner, it also has a mother that runs away with her son to reunite with her husband in canada. From 1790 to 1860, mostly Industrialization and Immigration happened. Western expansion was occurring, Americans were moving west and were trying to create an empire of liberty, they were trying to tame and industrialize the west, this had created new ideas along with new problems. The market revolution was also occurring during this time period, new technology was made.
To be sold into slavery or to be eaten by a shark: The Slave Ship begins with the story of a woman who must make this fateful decision. The author tricks the reader twice, first by making us think that this woman fated to death by a shark or the slave trade will be the focus of the novel, and then again by making us think that nothing could be worse than that. We learn as the book progresses that slaves faced insurmountable obstacles, pain, fear, and humiliation, and that for many the choice to eaten by a shark was one they could only dream of. In his novel he weaves a narrative of many, one with diverse perspectives and experiences that as a finished product reveal the slave ship in its truth. Rediker shows us that the trauma millions faced on the voyage from Africa to the Americas was in service of something of indescribable magnitude.
The whole point of the war was to fight for freedom, and for the education of others. In the excerpt from Night john by Gary Paulsen the point of view was about learning the alphabet. The point of view was to teach the helpless slaves by teaching them the alphabet. Night John wanted the slaves to feel free, and to be free by disobeying the slave owner by teaching them knowledge. The whole idea was to get the slaves to break the rules by learning what they aren't supposed to be learning.
Introduction: During the 1800’s, Slavery was an immense problem in the United States. Slaves were people who were harshly forced to work against their will and were often deprived of their basic human rights. Forced marriages, child soldiers, and servants were all considered part of enslaved workers. As a consequence to the abolition people found guilty were severely punished by the law.
Through the journey Slaves were barely fed. The slave capturers would capture fish along the sea and eat them. Then they would give the slaves the straps, the little food and water they did provide was not enough to survive a few slave didn’t make it. Due to the fact of the horrible conditions slave were in some slaves would die and the slave capturers would just throw them over ship.
The Interesting Narrative of The Life of Olaudah Equiano, Chapter II This document was written as an autobiography by a former slave, Olaudah Equiano. This was the first slave narrative to reveal such detailed effects on one victim of the slave trade and provides an interesting insight into a time where few people survived to give an account of their experiences. Olaudah is a skilled and bright young man who wrote this as a way for the world to be aware of the horrors of the slave trade. This source is a interesting historical account of the Atlantic slave trade Through his writing, Equiano is appealing to the British government in a bid to plead his case for the release of slaves.