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Irony In The Cask Of Amontillado

881 Words4 Pages

Edgar Allen Poe was an American writer in the 1800s, which was best known for his short stories, in particular his stories of mystery. “The Cask of Amontillado” is a story of revenge, in which the main character Montresor is fed up with repeatedly being humiliated and insulted by a character named Fortunato so he devises a well thought out plan to kill him. Poe masterfully used symbolism and irony in many of his stories. Poe symbolizes many things in “The Cask of Amontillado”, and uses three types of irony in the story, which is dramatic irony, situational irony, and verbal irony. One of the first symbols used in the story is the setting; “the supreme madness of carnival season” which to many is a joyful time, but to Montresor it is the …show more content…

Poe uses the Fortunato’s name as irony because he name means fortunate when in fact he is anything but fortunate. Also when Montresor says “My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met.” When in reality it is him who is lucky because he will be benefiting by killing Fortunato. Further into the story Montresor seems to be worried about Fortunato’s health because he is profusely coughing so Montresor says “we will go back; your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; you are happy, as once I was.” Montresor here is merely using reverse psychology because he has no intention of going back nor does he care about Fortunato’s health. Fortunato is a fool once again and fails to realize that so he says “the cough's a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough.” So they decide to proceed to find this cask of “amontillado”. As you can see its almost as if Montresor is envious of Fortunato when he says “as I once was” which is referring to his wealth, admiration, happiness and etc. Poe symbolizes many things and displays many different types of irony throughout “The Cask of Amontillado” and I only touched on a few of those. Poe displays these throughout the story to intensify details of the story and to also make it more understandable and interesting. This has different effects on the readers because one reader

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In “The Cask of Amontillado” Edgar Allan Poe uses verbal irony to emphasize the evil intentions of Montresor. Poe uses several instances of irony to demonstrate that Forntunato’s death is imminent and Montresor knows all along. One example of irony being used is when Fortunato says “the cough is a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough. ”(119)

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Edgar Allan Poe is most famous for the gothic themes he presents in his writings, this was no exception for Poe’s “The Cask of Amontillado”. Several important ideas are brought up about the story’s central theme of revenge. These ideas can be broken down into 3 parts: the incentive, the extent, and the reaction of the person partaking in revenge. It is essential to consider these ideas while reading Poe’s story, in order to comprehend his views on revenge. It also provides the reader the ability to question their own views on revenge as well as compare it with Poe’s.

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Any fan of the medieval and Victorian eras knows that there are many stories centered around the rectification of lost or sullied honor through varying means of revenge. Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Cask of Amontillado” is no exception. The story’s protagonist, Montresor, feels that his friend, Fortunato, has insulted his family’s honor and decides to take revenge during a nighttime carnival by luring Fortunato into the Montresor family crypt and sealing him inside to die a slow death. Through the use of irony and symbolism, Poe reveals to readers an intense theme of revenge. Poe’s theme of revenge is illuminated through his application of the three different types of irony: dramatic, verbal, and situational.

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Edgar Allan Poe’s short story “The Cask of Amontillado” is the narrative of a man named Montresor who seeks vengeance against a man named Fortunato. Fortunato insults Montresor. Next, Montresor meet Fortunato at a carnival, eventually luring him into the catacombs of his home to bury Fortunato alive. Moreover, different types of irony are portrayed in this short story. Dramatic irony consists of the character in the story knowing less about his or her situation than the reader.

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Poe’s Use of Unreliable Narrator in “The Cask of Amontillado” The unreliable narrator in the short story “ The Cask of Amontillado” draws the reader's attention. Edgar Allan Poe uses an unreliable narrator in “The Cask Amontillado” and his theme is revenge. Poe’s use of an unreliable narrator in his short story successfully creates a nervous effect for his readers. Poe uses an unreliable narrator by how he is very sneaky with his ways and how he wants to get back at someone for insulting him he is probably going to kill them.

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In “The Cask of Amontillado”, Edgar Allan Poe displays the theme of revenge and manipulation. The narrator Montresor pledges revenge on Fortunato for an insult that is never explained. He maintains an appearance of goodwill towards Fortunato and decides to make use of Fortunato's weakness for fine wines against him. During the carnival season, the narrator approaches Fortunato, telling him that he has come across something that could pass for Amontillado a rare and expensive wine. Fortunato being excited about the news insists on accompanying Montresor to the vaults to determine whether it is Amontillado or not.

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