Jacob Riis was born in Ribe, Denmark in 1849 and he immigrated to New York in 1870. All he had with him while he traveled on a steamship to the United States was $40 and a locket with hair of the girl he loved. He took all sorts of jobs like “ironworker, farmer, bricklayer, salesman”.(Moore) These jobs allowed him to see the American urban environment. In 1873, he became a police reporter for The New york Tribune and dove into the untold horrors of Americans slums which were filled with crime and poverty. In order to spread these truths he took pictures and wrote a book called How the other Half Lives, both becoming major hits in the news. Jacob Riis is “now a legend for his work toward social reform, and for his use of photography to bring …show more content…
Some of those pictures were “Women in Police Lodging House, Flat in Hell 's Kitchen, Potter 's Field, Chinatown, Bandit 's Roost, Minding the Baby, Midnight in Bottle Alley, and The Tramp”.(Infobase)These pictures showed the horrid living conditions in the tenements. In 1889, he partnered up with Scribner’s magazine in order to make his lectures public. This method that Riis used worked because his book became popular and many people started talking about the conditions of the slums. In fact, it even reached Theodore Roosevelt who stated “I have read your book and I have come to help”(The) which shows how successful Riis was with his methods. How the Other Half Lives created the first legislation of New York that was the start to changing tenement housings. There was also the Nation Environmental Justice Advisory Council that was put into place because of Riis’s efforts. “It also became an important predecessor the muckraking journalism that took shape in the United States after 1900”(The) which was another major movement. Jacob Riis made campaigns in order to make the water fresher because they were not in a state where people could drink it. “State officials were forced to take actions that would clean the
In “Wrong assumptions,” Art Cullen, an editor of The Storm Lake Times, disputed Gov. Terry Branstad’s strategy to resolve the problems of polluted landscapes and contaminated water in Des Moines, Iowa. As a citizen of Iowa, Cullen is concern about the effects the controversy might influence not only his daily life but also the residents and community. Despite Cullen commending Branstad’s efforts to solving this conflict, Cullen points out that there were flaws in Branstad’s plan by stating in the article that “We have a few problems with the assumptions (Cullen, para 2).” In addition, Cullen suggested that the foremost solution would be using the Clean Water Act as the main point to how they will resolve their complications in the most fashionable
Jacob Riis emigrated to the United States in 1870. With his primal photographic skills, he worked as a reporter in "New York Sun. " Due to harsh living conditions, and tenement life, of New York citizens, Jacob Riss used his camera as a tool to bring changes. In 1890, Riss released his famous book "How the Other Half Lives," which contained photos of New York poverty life. The book had a huge impact on American people, and authorities.
How the Other Half Lives: Studies among the Tenements of New York was an early publication of photojournalism by Jacob Riis, documenting squalid living conditions in New York City slums in the 1880s. It served as a basis for future "muckraking" journalism by exposing the slums to New York City’s upper and middle classes. History and contents In the 1890s many people in upper- and middle-class society were unaware of the dangerous conditions in the slums among poor immigrants.
Nikodem Dupre 5/20/18 After the Fact by James West Davidson is a text on the various methods a historian has at his disposal to help interpret the events of the past. The authors are both historians and History professors specializing in American history, and they draw from the historical backdrop of the Assembled States to give delineations of the ideas they look to depict. One example is how Jacob Riis in Chapter 9 helped shaped the low income working class. Riis had started capturing the insides and outsides of New York ghettos with a glimmer light.
In the book “How the Other Half Lives” by Jacob A. Riis, the author’s main purpose for writing this book was to provide a voice for the hard-working people who had to live in these poor living conditions. The author believed that any hard-working man’s story should be told and that’s exactly what he wanted to do with this book. I believe he was successful at doing this because not only did the author provide a voice for these people, but he also was able to inform the public and government about the horrific living conditions in which they were living in. Jacob August Riis was born on May 3rd, 1849 in Denmark, and he migrated to the United States in 1870. Jacob had different jobs here in the U.S. one of them was as a police reporter for the New York Tribune (Jacob, “Contemporary”).
During the “Gilded Age”, numerous people immigrated to New York due to an enormous economic growth in the United States. They strove after a better life for themselves and their families but instead, they encountered poverty and discrimination. Jacob Riis, an activist and journalist, captured the living conditions of those who contributed to this economic growth on photographs and tried to bring greater awareness to this issue in his 1890 publication How the other half lives. In the course of this essay, I want to discuss how – and if so, in how far – Giis’ photographs are in accurate representation of living conditions in this era. I will put the main focus on the influence Riis’ work had considering the perception of the working-class.
The Second Tenement House Act closed a loophole, set by the first one, by requiring windows to face a source of fresh air and light, not just a hallway. In 1901, after Riis’ book “How The Other Half Lives” was published, the government made it mandatory to follow the strict guidelines addressed in the New York State Tenement Housing Act. This meant improvement with the sewage systems, indoor plumbing and garbage collection. After the great success of his book, Riis career of social reform was launched.
When he first arrived the narrator began searching for jobs but was blacklisted by the dean of his college. He later found a job at a paint company where he was later fired the same day. These multiple encounters with injustice gave him a strong sense of “dispossession.” This lead to him joining this club called “The Brotherhood.” His goal while in this organization was to bring justice to the “dispossessed” people of Harlem.
Jurgis gains a new perspective of everything around him and everything that has happened. The main character Jurgis Rudkus is an immigrant coming to America. He searches for a job to provide money for his wife and parents. In the article Schema Criticism by Mark Bracher, he emphasizes that, “Jurgis is the prototypical image of autonomy. He is powerful, exuberant, striking figure who towers above the other workers” (32).
It is about the harsh environment of the meat packing industry and the immigrants who worked in it. This book follows the story of Jurgis Rudkus. He had moved to the United States from Lithuania in search of a better life, but they were soon taken advantage of because they have a lack of education and money. Jurgis and his family moved into an area in Chicago called Packingtown. It was the center of Chicago’s meat packing industry.
“The tenants died at the rate of one hundred and ninety-five to the thousand of population; which forced the general morality of the city up front 1 in 41.83 in 1815, to 1 in 27.33 in 1855” The landlords of these apartments overcharged the tenants who lived there and took advantage of the immigrants who lived in the apartments. Jacob Riis may have described the living conditions of the Gilded Age but he was also still a product of his time and was a racist. The way he described the problems was as if all this was happening because the Italians, Chinese, African Americans and other
Jacob Riis was an immigrant from Denmark, who have experienced a poverty because of the situation he had to face when he came into the United States. He ended up working in New York as a police reporter, and he got a chance to see a poverty in tenement from close in slum. While working as a police reporter, he had started to take a photo of those poor and write about mostly immigrant who lived in tenement. He was one of the pioneer of photojournalism. Eventually he had published a heart touching stories of poor tenants using strong photographs (Digital History).
but it was always within federal standards. The EPA issued a press release and water restrictions were in place along the Animas River banks. Farmers were not allowed to water their crops, ranchers were not allow to allow their animals in the water, no fishing or recreation activities were allowed in the River. Local residents were concerned, businesses who rely on the river were shut down because of the uncertainty of those
Library of Congress. Library of Congress. “Jacob Riis: Revealing “How the Other Half Lives”. 21 Nov. 2017. https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/jacob-riis/riis-and-reform.html John Simkin, “Jacob Riis”.
Though both authors wrote based on their own personal experiences. Upton Sinclair went undercover as a worker in these factories and wrote of what he saw, while Jacob Riis went to tenements, wrote or took pictures of what he saw. These two authors were trying to create change. They knew that the workers and the poor living in these tenements couldn’t go anything. So who else to help besides the public?