John Wesley was an evangelist and the founder of Methodism, that help reform the sociality of Europe in his time as well as in the modern era of today. His influence of the social reform is something that has been debated many times, but if you look at what he helped to create then and how it still has some influence on your own social behaviors you will come to understand just how his influence still is in full effect. John Wesley was born on June 17,1703, the 15th child of clergyman Samuel Wesley so you would say that he was born into a religious background from the day he entered this world. He was ordained deacon in 1725 following his education at University of Oxford. He would enter into a residence in 1729 as a fellow of Lincoln College. …show more content…
The development of schools for children, his evangelistic efforts, and group formation provided an educational system that stemmed from his theological convictions." (Maddix,2009). Wesley was starting his evangelism when times were hard for people that did not have land for industry or had the skills for employment. "The genius of the Wesley's and early Methodism, given the social-economic support of the 1740's, lay in the liberating and empowering structures of its societies." (Keefer,1990). People were accepted to something that was not represented by the large churches. They could feel that they were equal to anyone when it came to salvation. Wesley would prove to them by his philanthropy to the poor, sick and even prisoners. When most of England shunned, and looked down on letting them know of their class status. With all of this being said there are still speculations on just how much Wesley influence social reform but as Luke L. Keefer wrote, that critics often make no attempt to discover to what extent Methodist philanthropy not only improved the lots of thousands but also provided a new social climate in which care of the unfortunate would become a political ideal." …show more content…
Wesley did several great things some that I failed to mention because the list is so long. He wrote hymns and preached sermons that are still being read today, but for me the extent he went to help people. That is what really sticks with me after all the research, all the articles and lists of great things he accomplished. I guess because I have the fear of that sort of lifestyle going away. People are so caught up with themselves and what they are involved in that we hardly look up from our laptops or phones to see that there are people all around us that are in need. I know that Jesus walked the earth and did things for the needy long before Wesley did, but I wonder if there will be a Wesley in our generation that will give us hope that people still care and will give up things of the world to help others. To me that would be another social reform for all us to take part
John Locke Harkeet Sphere of Influence John's main sphere of influence was Europe, specifically England. He was very influential at the time for England. Maybe even one of the most influential people in the world at the time. He also influenced the American, French and Haitian revolutions. John was a Philosopher.
John Paul Jones had a huge effect on the outcome of the American Revolution. His naval command helped win the war at sea. John Paul Jones was and always will be a hero to the United States. His brave acts were a big part of why he became the Father of the American Navy. One of his quotes that showed what kind of leader he was, “An honorable Peace is and always was my first wish!
The book American Reformers, 1815-1860 by Ronald G. Waters was originally published in 1978 by Hill and Wang publishing company. This book describes the reformation that took place in America, its affects, and what was necessary to get the word out about its ideas. The reformation was an important step in the development of the idea that the negative aspect of a nation’s society could be done away with through an individual’s endeavors. The first chapter of the book deals with how economics, transportation revolution, and politics played a part in the antebellum reformation. It explained how reformers felt about America’s immoral leaders and the laws that they thought would make Americans “behave.”
Social Gospel was a Protestant Christian movement in the 19th and 20th centuries. In Social Darwinism, a person’s wealth, social status, and property showed their fitness. Poor people were considered lazy and fell under wealthy people and were seen as weak, or not fit to survive. Social Gospel covered excess urbanization and industrialization. Christian people helped workers and poor people and favored them over wealthy people.
To what extent did reform movements in the United States from 1825 to 1850 seek to expand democratic ideals? From 1825-1850 America was on the verge to Manifest it’s destiny as a national super power. From the increased industrialization of the north, to the social changes in the south, and to the expansion to the west, America finally took its first steps to become a self-sufficient country. Important events such as The Second Great Awakening and the Transportation Revolution occurred during this time.
we need to go back to earlier revivals and the current social environment of the 1800 's. During the first half of the 1800 's, the population of the United States grew from five to thirty million, and the boundary of the nation moved ever westward. Revivals became the primary means of Christianizing the growing and expanding population. These revivals at the beginning of the nineteenth century became known as the Second Great Awakening. The Second Great Awakening was very democratic anyone could be saved, personal study of the Bible was as good as or better than being taught by someone with formal training, regular people could be called by God to become preachers, and God expected everyone not just a special few to do His work on
During His time, both classes never assorted together, and it was common for the rich not to help the poor. Kraybill aims to help the readers to see Jesus’ teachings from a different view. Kraybill believes
As well as unitarianism, a type of belief that arose the search for inherent goodness in people and embrace reason over scripture. Universalism also came about during this period which was, the belief in salvation for all people not just a chosen few (Palmer). Some of these beliefs were able to meld with the other prominent religions at the time, however they also challenged their beliefs. The Second Great Awakening occurred as a result of the fear that secularism was on the rise and felt that these emerging beliefs had threatened their religions in some aspects (Palmer). During the Second Great Awakening, preachers would travel in an attempt to make salvation available to people in the frontier that did not have churches.
According to Faherty (2006), a composite of historical records from the first three centuries reveal that the Christian social welfare system provided an array of what we would call today both cash and in-kind goods and services (pp.116). Faith based social services started out as charity services in which the resources should be given generously but cautiously to the unworthy poor (McMillin, 2011, pp.485). This changed when the church and start started supporting each other and there was a three part solution which included autonomy for private agencies, cooperation among agencies, and both public and private, and financial support from the government for agencies that contributed to the public interest (McMillin, 2011, pp.485). This all started in the 1960s when church sponsored human services started to receive increased funding from the state (McMillin, 2011, pp.485). All of this happened for nearly half a century before there was a rise of government funding that drew human services and faith based groups closer together (McMillin, 2011, pp.487).
To those living in British America in the 1700’s, religion was a central fixture of everyday life. One’s denomination was intrinsically tied up in one’s ethnic and social identity, and local churches in the mid-Atlantic depended upon the participation and donations of their parishioners to survive. However, as the 18th century progressed, poorer farmers and ministers across the diverse sects of colonial America came to resent the domination of church life by the upper class. In a parallel development, a split had grown between the rationalists, who were typically wealthy, educated and influential men who represented the status quo, and the evangelicals, who disdained the impersonal pretention of the rationalists and promoted a spiritual and
The Protestant Reformation began with a movement made by a monk simply to criticize and challenge the actions of the Church. From the disapproval of selling indulgence to the demand of equality, multiple forces have sparked the inception of the Protestant Revolution. Martin Luther’s decision to take public stand against the Church was revolutionary to the society. A movement for religious reforms, known as the Protestant Reformation, was born. Luther’s beliefs were soon adopted by and appealed to every levels of society.
The Social Gospel movement proposes that it is the duty of everyone in society to care for the less fortunate. It was based on the Christian principals of doing good works and helping the poor. Social Darwinism is an attempt to apply Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution to humans and races. Herbert Spencer, a British philosopher, believed that the same laws of natural selection observed in nature applied to society.
Langston Hughes 's shifting attitude toward salvation in his essay was disappointing and at the same time upsetting. He 's disappointed and upset because he was forced to believe in the situation that something will happen to him inside before he accept Jesus but instead it did not happen. Most of the time we are pressured to accept an idea of what others belief, not because we agree to it but instead we intentionally do it for them to stop asking. Some felt the guilt after, and do something about it but most of the time we just let it go and move on.
With this awakening came as a better understanding for people to choose how they have a relationship with their god. Instead of having an all-powerful church that would most always require some sort of membership, they allowed the people to choose their own church and join at free will. This gave the people the right to maintain the relationship with god in however the pleased. The leaders of the colonies were still very religious but used these influential views from The Enlightenment to establish a free will of religion instead of being tied down to one religious authority. It’s a known fact that the key figures in helping shape the United States such as Thomas Jefferson were greatly influenced by the ideas and concepts of The Enlightenment.
Virtues of a Perfectionist One of the most influential individuals in American history was Benjamin Franklin. Franklin a renowned author, printer, politician and U.S. Founding Father, made numerous contributions towards the development and writing of the Constitution of the United States as well as the Declaration of Independence. Benjamin Franklin strived to improve himself over the course of his life due to the fact, that “Franklin was a conscious and a conscientious perfectionist”(Arriving at Perfection) that desired to embark on the journey to moral perfection and self improvement through a variety of different avenues. Franklin believed that if he applied the guidance of the thirteen virtues he could achieve moral perfection and improve