The Indian Removal Act and the Mexican War were both drastic times in history where many lives were lost for reasons many people do not understand. North Americas colonization is the main reason for conflict between white settlers and Native Americans. The Proclamation of 1763 stated that the colonists had to stay east of the Appalachian Mountains, and the land west of the Appalachian Mountains was for the Native Americans. By the 1800’s, this eventually caused overcrowding in the cities and many people wanted to move to the Native Americans land. General Andrew Jackson was involved in the first Seminole War when he took action and tried to take possession of the Seminole-held fort from the Spanish and Indian tribes in Prospect Bluff, Florida. …show more content…
Congress basically gave permission to Jackson to offer tribes land west of the Mississippi River for their land east of the river. People thought this offer was indulgent, but the Native Americans wouldn’t give up their homes effortlessly. The government used unfair strategies to get tribes to agree with the offer. The Fox and Sauk tribes’ leader, Chief Black Hawk, was one of the governments first fool to fall into their trap. He refused to respect the treaty to give their land to the US, but agreed to move west of the Mississippi River to land in Iowa. In extreme distress because of his decision he led his tribe back to the original location. The government sent a large number of troops to kill off all women, men and children who couldn’t keep up with the proceeding army, this was known as the Black Hawk’s War. Black Hawk was detained after the tribes were beat at the Bad Axe Massacre and he was enforced to sign a treaty that caused the rest of the Fox and Sauk tribes to move to an area west of the Mississippi. The Creek Indians refused to leave their sacred grounds for four years until strain gave the government an opening to win them
The long,bloody wars that America has encountered are faced with many conflicts. One of the wars that America has gone to is the Mexican American War. It’s 1846, and many schisms has been between Mexico and America with the problem of arguing over Texas. Mexico had originally owned Texas but Texas wanted to annex itself over to the U.S. But there are other reasons why America went to war and these reasons are they killed one-half of the U.S. troops, threatened us for crossing their border, annexation, and invasion.
Despite numerous treaties between the US government and Indians, the demand for Native American lands grew and grew. The Native Americans were tired of losing their land and moved to bad territory. They started to rob and steal from the settlers. Volunteers formed militias to keep settlers safe. The brutality that followed is what caused one of the worst conflicts in United States history.
C. Calhoun. This would lead to the First Seminole War. With a force of around 2,800 and 1,400 Indian allies, Jackson’s forces pushed in attacking a Spanish fort and multiple Indian villages (Covington). He was able to destroy most of the important black and Indian villages. Although Jackson won multiple tactical victories against outnumbered foe initially, there would be consequences to his unsanctioned incursion.
This treaty was between the Sioux Indians and the US government, and guaranteed the western portion of South Dakota and Powder River country. The US promised that any forts and trails occupied by US troops on Sioux territory would be abandoned. In addition to the treaty with the Cheyenne tribe being violated, the treaty with the Sioux Indians was also violated. Miners started mining and the railroad company who did not want to build around the territory decided to start building tracks on Sioux territory. It was a horrible time for the miners and the railroad employees as they started getting killed left and right.
Although friction between Native Americans and settlers existed from the moment the first Europeans arrived in North America, the moment of the forced relocation of the Native American population in 1830 marked the lowest point in. Conflict arose especially in Andrew Jackson's presidency, as Jackson influenced the American population to turn against their native peers. The forced removal of Native Americans from their native lands triggered one of the greatest human migrations in North American history. American western expansion, the ideology of manifest destiny, and racist conceptions during the mid 19th century onward permanently impacted many native American tribes through cultural, economic, social, political, and environmental ideologies because of the American’s view of Manifest Destiny and the need to conquer land.
There he used his leadership ability to settle conflicts between white settlers and Native Americans. In April 1832, a band of the Sauk Tribe led by Chief Black Hawk disobeyed orders from the U.S. Government to leave their homeland of Illinois, and the Black Hawk War broke out. The war lasted 118 days, but Black Hawk was eventually captured and handed over to Colonel Zachary Taylor (19-20). Taylor assigned Davis to escort the prisoners to St. Louis (20). Along the way, Davis befriended Black Hawk, protecting him from the obnoxious curiosity of passing settlers.
The Mexican-American war happened at the Rio Grande river over the claim of the border in 1846 between the United States and Mexico. The United States was not justified in going to war with Mexico because America sent troops into disputed territory to intentionally start a war. The main goal of the United States invasion was to gain control of Texas and expand on slavery. The United States took a position between the Nueces and Del Norte rivers because of the threatened invasion of Texas by Mexican forces.
The U.S. government decided to give other tribes' land like the Ponca, to the Sioux. This was becoming a policy of divide and conquer so that the tribes wouldn't work together. The U.S. government was basically trying to "play off" one another, by taking one’s land and giving it to another to cause conflict between the tribes. This conflict led to isolation. What led to even further isolation, was that white men could not enter Indian land.
The United States federal government tried to resolve its bond with many different Native tribes by treaties. The treaties were formal agreements between the United States government and the Native Americans. Treaties were made by the executive branch on behalf of the president and then ratified by the United States Senate. The treaties made it where Native American Indians would give up their rights to hunt and live on huge sections of land that they had inhabited in exchange for trade goods, houses, and assurances that no further demands would be made in the said treaties (NebraskaStudies. Org).
During this Battle, it was said that “Jackson inflicted such a decisive defeat that the Creek's power to wage war was permanently broken (Andrew Jackson).” This huge Indian defeat leads to the U.S. gaining twenty-three million acres of Indian-occupied lands (Loc.gov). Andrew Jackson was considered a “tough and indomitable” man earning him the nickname “Old Hickory” from his men (Andrew
Thousands of Native Americans were shoved out of their homes by the Indian Removal act of 1830, and thousands of pioneers died on the way Westward. During this time of expansion strife was growing between the North and South. A way of life run by industrialization and working clashed with a way
The Black Hills were sacred ground by the Sioux and forbidden mining, but the United States signed a treaty pardoning this landed. When gold was later discovered in the Black Hills white settlers began to move in. The Sioux attacked the miners and settlers, which led to the battle at the Little Bighorn, which the Sioux called the Greasy Grass Fight. The United States increased the size of their army by 2500 men, ending the Great Sioux war in 1877.
Andrew Jackson was an insistent advocate for Indian removal, earning him the nickname “Indian killer”, he was referred to as a “fire-breathing frontiersman obsessed with Indian presence and the need to obliterate it” by Historian Robert Remini. Jackson made his first effort towards fighting the Indians in a war against the Creeks, though he was not president at the time. To accomplish this task he suggested that troops methodically kill Indian women and children, resulting in the Creeks losing 23 million acres of their land in central Alabama and southern Georgia, making way for cotton plantation slavery. More land was gained by the United States when Jackson’s troops invaded Spanish Florida to punish Seminoles for harboring fugitive slaves in 1818, this sparked the first seminole
When the Europeans began colonizing the New World, they had a problematic relationship with the Native Americans. The Europeans sought to control a land that the Natives inhabited all their lives. They came and decided to take whatever they wanted regardless of how it affected the Native Americans. They legislated several laws, such as the Indian Removal Act, to establish their authority. The Indian Removal Act had a negative impact on the Native Americans because they were driven away from their ancestral homes, forced to adopt a different lifestyle, and their journey westwards caused the deaths of many Native Americans.
The United States war with Mexico continues to be a divisive topic among many people because of its background. The Mexican-American war was a fight between Mexico and America for land. America’s belief at the time was Manifest Destiny, which meant that they believed that America should extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific ocean. In the end, America benefited from the war and got the land. The United States expanded its size, achieving their dream of Manifest Destiny.