Calista VaCirca Mr. Townsend World Civ. Period 3 September 30, 2016 The Reformation is often viewed as a religious movement, and it also significantly affected the political and social spheres of Europe. At the beginning of the sixteenth century the church was rapidly losing respect before the Reformation. Martin Luther posted his 95 theses on the chapel door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg. The Protestant Reformation was a movement that spread throughout Europe, in which started in 1517. The Reformation affected Europe politically and socially. Feelings leading up to the Reformation were very religious, and very much full of disrespect. In document 2, written by Martin Luther in the 95 Theses, many people were very bitter of the church’s idea of “the money box. In result, the intermediation of the church is in the power of God alone.” Anti-church views are also seen in document 7, in which the oil painting by Hieronymus Bosch shows that monks were hypocritical by having a mistress offspring. These arrogant thoughts are further expressed in document 11, John Calvin explains that the church is exceeding by the way of dishonesty and lightness. All of these feelings of contempt continued to build up over a period of time and they finally reached the edge and resulted in the Protestant Reformation. While …show more content…
However, the Reformation probably would have never reached the great accomplishment without the printing press production of books, shown in document 3 by Johannes Gutenberg. It was the printing press that was able to easily spread Martin Luther’s message throughout Europe. People had the ability to access the Bible on their own, not only was the population of Europe dramatically increased. The people unbounded their dependency on the clergy to learn the word of God, Martin Luther’s philosophy was widely adopted. Following the Reformation views of women were
In the sixteenth century of Europe, religious reform and changes led people away from the Catholic Church. From Martin Luther’s exposition of the church’s corruption to King Henry VIII’s Act of Supremacy, these two religious figures broke away from the Catholic Church in favor of alternative religions. Their lives were heavily involved in their personal and political motives to change the church’s religious practices and beliefs. In the German states, Martin Luther realized that the priests were often unqualified, immoral, and corrupted.
The Protestant Reformation unified the people by the printing press which unified the people with their ideas, everybody had the same ideas and beliefs against the church’s practices, and they became more intellectual and literate
The Protestant Reformation: An Ununited Cry for Change The Protestant Reformation was an outbreak of resentment toward the Catholic Church in Europe starting in 1517. Catalyzing this era of reform was a man named Martin Luther, as he posted his Ninety-five Theses on the door of Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany. The Ninety-five
I. The Protestant Reformation in Europe was a reform movement that occurred during the sixteenth century which divided the Western Christian church into Catholic and Protestant groups. Although the Reformation occurred in the sixteenth century earlier events of the late fourteenth and fifteenth century created the environment for the Reformation to occur. The Reformation was started by Martin Luther, who was a monk and professor who lectured the Bible (Duiker, World History, 421). There were four major factors that lead to The Protestant Reformation in Europe:
During this time, European Monarchs became immensely jealous of the Church’s wealth. From their position of power, the Monarchs were pitching their jealousy as an opportunity to expose Church and yield it from venturing outside of their religious borders. (This is, of course, the church becoming a force in the European world through prosperity). Monarchs introduced the idea of corruptness in the Church because their jealousy also led to questioning as to how the Church obtained such money. Unfortunately for the people, it was them.
The sixteenth century in Europe was a time of change for the Europe. People were starting to question the Church's authority, some people who questioned the Church were Martin Luther, John Calvin and Henry VIII. These people helped to start the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation was a time when new religions were formed by people who protested the Catholic faith and what it was doing. Many people date the start of the Protestant Reformation with German Martin Luther's
During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, the countries of Europe began to develop a rift. This was caused by a movement known as the Reformation. The Reformation was jump-started by the posting of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses. Luther urged for the reform of the Catholic Church and its ideas. The proponents of his reform convinced many of the common people to reconsider the foundations of their religious beliefs, as well as the structures of their communities.
1. The Reformation was a period where men like Martin Luther challenged the teachings and authority of the Roman Catholic Church. However, before the Reformation, the Church had to deal with problems such as the Sack of Rome. In 1527, Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V, had his own troops come against the city of Rome, take the city over, and imprison Pope Clement VII. While the Church was trying to deal with outer conflicts, there was a problem that was rising from within.
Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation was a European Christian movement. This movement, led by Martin Luther reformed the Roman Catholic Church practices and begin Protestantism. The reformation started because of the corruption of Roman Catholic Church. The corruption that begin the protestant reformation was phony relics and indulgences. The church priests would sell these relics to poor people knowing that they were fake and build on lies only to make money for the church.
Martin Luther was a german theologian who brought on the reformation by demanding changes in the Catholic Church (“Martin Luther”). Martin grew with a father that was a miner and grew up working and being very religious (“Martin Luther”). One year later he followed out his promise by leaving everything behind and being ordained a monk (Martin Luther, World History Ancient and Medieval Eras). Many people believe Martin spoke badly about the church because he was corrupted by temptation. Martin Luther was ordained a monk in 1507 and did this hopefully find inner peace however, temptation made
The results of Protestant Reformation had came out to be the developments of individual values toward religion tolerance. As the heretics endured prosecution, more people yearned for an acknowledgement for religious freedom and
On All Saints Day, October 10th, 1517, Martin Luther wrote a lengthy letter named as “The Ninety-Five Theses” to the Bishop Albert of Mainz (“Martin Luther”). This letter stated that the Bible is the central authority of the Protestant religion and one can attain salvation by their loyal faith to God. “The Ninety-Five Theses” letter became a huge impact for the Protestant Reformation, and it was one of the major reasons why this religion was spread around Europe; however, it also focused on practices from Catholic churches about baptism and absolution (“Martin Luther”). The Protestants used the letter to form their ideas about God and to start their own church denominations. In addition, Protestantism helped a lot during this movement because its belief is that God saved everyone by His faith to Jesus Christ, himself.
The Reformation that happened in the Middle Ages in Europe was called the Protestant Reformation. This reformation calls for reform within the church. Martin Luther was a very acentric professor that helped many Catholics changed their beliefs to Christianity. The sixteenth century Europeans were highly critical of the Roman Catholic Church and its clergy. Critics of the church concentrated their nagging on three disorders- clerical immorality, clerical ignorance, and clerical absenteeism Many of the people who were charged with one of these clerical immorality were a number of priests who were drunk, gamblers, ignored celibacy, or who indulged in the finer things of life.
When the Reformation happened it was a time when the church was very corrupt and had very different ideas about how people should act. The church was selling indulgences just to get money to pay for the church officials to party and drink. So when Luther’s ideas came out people thought that they were the right ideas and that they were better than what the church was actually teaching. Also with Luther’s ideas people didn’t have to spend as much money as they were like when they were buying indulgences. So with them having to spend less money they were more excited to practice Luther’s ideas.
The Reformation was a significant historical event that occurred in 16th century Europe. This split the Catholic church and changed christianity forever. Without multiple aiding factors provided by the Renaissance this religious movement may not have happened. The Renaissance prepared the way for the Reformation through expansion of the european commercial empire, the invention of the printing press, and the christian humanist movement.