This speech indirectly challenged the Soviet Union. The indirect conflict of the space race during the Cold War ended on July 20, 1969, and was won by the United States. The space race started because of nuclear weapons and the fear of mutually assured destruction. With each country having a lot of nuclear weapons and having those numbers rapidly growing, the United States and USSR were scared of nuclear war. A possible war could have ended with both countries destroyed.
David Farber is the author or editor of three additional books on the 1960s and both David Farber and Beth Bailey are professors of American history at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque, which suggests that the authors are well-acquainted and knowledgeable on the topic of post-Sputnik American education. It is important to note that because of the date of publication, 2001, Farber and Bailey’s book is a secondary source; which indicates that it offers different perspective, analysis, and conclusion on the 1960s. However, because it is a book published in 2001, is it unknown whether or not the authors had first-hand experience with the topics they were writing about—which could affect their particular school of thought or
The Apollo program was a series of planned, manned space flight missions with the ultimate goal of sending a man from the United States to the moon before the Russians could send their own person. The mission that landed the first people on the moon was Apollo 11. This mission became famous worldwide as people watched the first steps Neil Armstrong took on the moon from the television. This momentous event changed the tide of the space race and it displayed that America was superior in space technology, programs and showed that the United States was the true world power. The United States did beat the Russians to the moon in the end; despite the Russians having launched their satellites into space first. The United States encountered competition
The topic that I decided to research was “Space Exploration: Apollo missions.” I learned that the Apollo Program was first thought of during the Eisenhower administration to follow after Project Mercury. These missions were designed to get humans on the moon, which was one of the main goals of President Kennedy during the Cold War. Because the Soviets were ahead of the U.S in the space race, landing a man on the moon first would prove that the U.S was in a sense “better” than the Soviets during the Cold War. The Apollo Missions consisted of both manned and unmanned missions between 1961 and 1975. These missions were significant because it allowed man to finally get to the moon. In order for the Apollo Missions required lots of tests and research
The United States had many encounters with them during the cold war which lead to many deaths. However they also encountered the Soviet Union in their space travels and their race with them. The United States first encountered them when they launched their first dog into space it gave them new ideas for what to do and that there wasn’t
On December 21, 1968, Apollo 8 was launched from Kennedy Space Center with the goal of being the first manned mission to orbit the moon. The mission would carry Frank Borman, James Lovell, and William Anders on a 6 day trip making them the first humans to to see the far side of the Moon, and to witness the planet as a whole. The flight would orbit the moon 10 times and then return the astronauts home on December 27 in the Pacific Ocean. On July 16, 1969, a Saturn V spacecraft launched Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and Michael Collins into space and to the Moon on the NASA Apollo 11 mission. Once reaching the Moon, Armstrong and Aldrin descended to the lunar surface in the lunar module where they were the first two humans to set foot on the moon.
In 1967 when USSR launched the satellite Sputnik into orbit the only satellite we had seen from earth was the moon. This single event change our thoughts of space and travel forever and suddenly the space race was on to see who could achieve space travel first and secure our National Security. The USSR was the first to send a man into space but with the promise of a young president we were the first to land on the moon. For the next few decades these two power nations would not only change space technology and our understanding of the universe but it would change the lives of everyone on the planet. The Apollo Missions changed everyday technology that would cause a dramatic shift in electronics and computer technology.
The United States of America and the Soviet Union were racing to have the biggest weapons, and the best technology. Space exploration had
During this time period was the cold war. The United States was competing with the Soviet Union for technological dominance. We were in a race to reach the moon, but, in reality, weren’t ready yet. If we could realistically film a moon landing, we would still win. John F. Kennedy, the president at the time, was desperate to beat the Soviet Union and promised to put a man on the moon by 1972.
The Apollo Space Program also known as “Project Apollo” was the third United States human Spacecraft that successfully accomplished the task of landing a man on the moon. All together there were fifteen manned flights of the spacecraft from the years 1968-1975. Prior to the manned missions into space, the team used the Apollo command and service module to test the safety of the aircraft. It successfully completed four trips to space. Safety became a huge issue after Apollo 1 (a ground test) killed astronauts Grissom, White, and Chaffe due to a fire. The final Apollo Flight, Apollo 17 was part of a joint mission between the United Stated and the USSR as a part of the Apollo- Soyuz Test Project. Putting a man on the moon was a great accomplishment
More motivation that led to the Apollo missions came from a 1961 speech by President Kennedy. His goal was a manned mission to and from the moon by 1970. His dream was accomplished in July of 1969. Sadly, President Kennedy didn’t live to see Neil Armstrong walk on the moon. Advances in computers, medical practices,
More motivation that led to the Apollo missions came from a 1961 speech by President Kennedy. His goal was a manned mission to and from the moon by 1970. His dream was accomplished in July of 1969. Sadly, President Kennedy didn’t live to see Neil Armstrong walk on the moon. Advances in computers, medical practices,
“This is one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” - Neil Armstrong, Apollo 11
I picked the “Space Exploration: Apollo missions” as the topic I wanted to learn more about, because outer space has always fascinated me. I found this article from Nasa.gov that was very insightful, Project Apollo: A Retrospective Analysis1.
Throughout the 20th century, our views of space have changed. We started thinking about space, with the same way we started thinking about Pythagoras’s theory of how the world is round. Curiosity and rivalry have ignited the space race, but rivalry between United States and Soviet Union has boosted the development of the space race. The Cold War was ongoing so neither of country wanted to lose to each other. Also, this race determined which country was more advanced compared to another.