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The Gettysburg Argument Essay

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Abraham Lincoln describes the “birth of a new freedom” in the Gettysburg Address, as a restoration of our country, where “all men are created equal” (Lincoln 1). Lincoln portrays the country as one united nation where the government is solely for the people; whereas, Thomas Jefferson introduces the idea of independent freedoms and division in the government. Frederick Douglass recognizes a “new freedom” on the day of his Oration in Memory of Abraham Lincoln where the whites and the blacks were able to gather peacefully in historical D. C. to honor President Lincoln. African American slaves were freed during Abraham Lincoln’s Presidency. The emancipation of the slaves was Lincoln’s idea of a “new freedom”, where there is equality and unity …show more content…

Jefferson believes “a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free People” (Jefferson 2). In order to prevent tyranny, the government should be decentralized in its power, “to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form” (Jefferson 1). Jefferson’s idea of “organizing power” is based on dividing the government into sections, to create equality in power and a voice for the people. The government should act as an advocate for the people; “Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it” (Jefferson 1). If the people see the government as unfair or corrupt they have the power to change it through the separation of powers. Jefferson introduces the idea of independent states within America, “by the Authority of the good People of these Colonies, solemnly publish and declare, That these United Colonies, are and of Right ought to be Free and Independent States” (Jefferson 2). The idea of the states having independent freedoms allows the authority to come from the

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On July 3rd of 1863, the biggest battle of the American Civil War ended, and became an extremely important event in American history. Before the Battle of Gettysburg, the siege of Vicksburg occurred which shut down the Mississippi River to Southern Transport which was conducted by Ulysses S. Grant. In the North Robert E. Lee’s army was marching into southern Pennsylvania while another Confederate cavalry was entering Pennsylvania from the east, an invasion was clearly taking place in the month of July in the year of 1863. The Union and Confederate army both had around an army of 75,000. The commander of the Union was a new commander appointed by President Lincoln named George Meade, and the leader of the Confederate army was General Robert E. Lee.

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Though many scholars, such as Seltzer, have noted the antislavery rhetoric purposed the same ideals of the Gettysburg Address (and one could argue, even more meritoriously), this did not mean that Black were looked as equals by the majority of the nation. Seltzer argues that, “By casting his [Wills] interpretation in terms of a narrative of origins, Wills exaggerates the originary force of Lincoln 's Address at the expense of an appreciation for the cultural work of popular groups who were themselves involved in a reevaluation of national ideals through an appeal to the Declaration of Independence long before Gettysburg” (Selzer 126). She then concludes; “Abolitionists were changing in the popular eye from extremists to patriots who tried to

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195 Words | 1 Pages

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1497 Words | 6 Pages

On July 1-3, 1863 in the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Confederate and Union armies clash in what would be the deadliest battle of the Civil War. Maj. Gen. George Meade of the Union Army of the Potomac and Gen Robert E. Lee of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia were significant leaders of the turning point of the War by a decisive victory by the Union. Costly missed opportunities and lack of intelligence lead to failure by the Confederate army. The Union Army relies on their impenetrable defenses to hold the assault especially Pickett’s Charge on the third day. Before Gettysburg, both armies of the Potomac and Northern Virginia recently fought at the Battle of Chancellorsville.

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699 Words | 3 Pages

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