Title of the book: The Old Man and the Sea.
About the Author: Ernest Hemingway was world known novelist. He was born in Oak Park, Illinois in 1899. He started his career as a writer in the newspaper office at the age of seventeen. He was however, more interested in fiction writing than journalism. Hemingway published seven novels, six short story collection and two non- fiction works. Many of his works are considered as classics. Some of his novels are, The Sun also Rises(1926), Man without Women(1927), In our Times (1925), Have and Have not (1937) , etc.
Among his best works, The Old Man and The Sea (1952) can be named as his magnum opus. The novel is about an old fisherman’s long , lonely struggle in the sea with a fish. The novel was first published in ‘life magazines’ in the month of September 1952. He won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in the same year. Ernest Hemingway also won the Noble Prize for Literature for the same book in the year 1954 for “his mastery of the art of narrative”. He died in the year 1961.
Publisher: Charles Scribner’s Sons
Year of Publication : 1952
Themes of the novel:
Theme of life and reality: The old fisherman was a very skilled one and he was not doubtful of his abilities. However, luck favoured him not in the declining of his age. So he spent his life in utter poverty. He had no warm clothes to wear in the biting and aching cold winter . he had no food to eat so he would put himself to sleep to avoid hunger. This was the old man’s reality,
He wrote novels based off of personal experiences. One of the books that he dedicated the majority of his time to is about his late wife, Julia
They had no protection from the cold and snow. They were slowly dying from the cold and tiredness. The journey was long. “The idea of dying, ceasing to be, began to fascinate me. To no longer exist.
F. Scott Fitzgerald was not only a writer but an alcoholic as well. He wrote his short story “Winter Dreams” while he was coming up with ideas for his novel The Great Gatsby. Both of these stories were written about new money versus old money, as well as kept the idea that humans want what they could have had. Ernest Hemingway wrote about these topics as well, putting his own life experiences into his writing. When he was hurt during WWI, he met a girl whom he planned to marry.
(“Bio”) He published his book, “Catcher in the Rye” by 1951. One award he won was the Top 100 best English novels since 1923 by Time magazine. He got many reviews of the book both positive and negative.
The writers changed what was then modern writing to make it more realistic, they put into words what was going on around them, they also added profanity, sexuality. Profanity and sexuality were very much a taboo subject, these writers took risks in writing this new form of literature into their work. F. Scott Fitzgerald was one of those authors that liked to push the limits, The Great Gatsby to this day is still read by many people, the book involves money, women, adultery , and parties, many things that represent the 1920s. Ernest Hemingway wrote The Sun Also Rises, Hemingway was an author that gained much fame in the 1920s, in The Sun Also Rises is about a man that drinks, parties and occasionally works.
ERNEST HEMINGWAY - The Snows of Kilimanjaro Ernest Hemingway is the greatest American novelist and short story writer " who captured the imagination of the world. " He was a temper inclined both to adventure and to a profound meditation, "obsessively concerned with himself and with his own experience. " Hemingway was born in the family of a small town at Oak Park,Illinois,on July 21 in 1899.Hemingway made many trips including several safaris to Africa and because of these African trips he wrote The Green Hills of Africa(1935) and two of his best short stories, The Snows of Kilimanjaro(1936) and The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber(1938). Hemingway expected to accomplish two major focuses in his works: " to discover truth in daily life " and in the same time " to convey it to mankind by mens of symbols " using his own comprehension about life and also about people in an artistic language.
“An obsession is a way for damaged people to damage themselves more.” (Mark Barrowcliffe) In this statement, Barrowcliffe, a writer and novelist from the United Kingdom, suggests the idea that having an obsession is not good thing to have. This idea relates to the themes of two classic pieces of literature, The Great Gatsby and The Old Man and the Sea. The Great Gatsby was written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald.
In the novel The Old Man and The Sea, written by Ernest Hemingway a credible author, the use of figurative language was not sparse. Figurative language enhances the story line and makes the book interesting and detailed. The most notable uses of figurative language were similes, metaphors, personification, idioms, and hyperboles. Similes are described as a comparison using like or as. We found many examples throughout the text.
in 1984. At first, his works were supposed to be interpreted as adult´s novels. On the other hand, with his fifth novel, editorials categorized them, into child´s novel. As a result, he wiped the slate clean and begun writing for children.
The author continuously repeats how cold the temperature is, painting a picture of a kind of loneliness and cruel (surrounding conditions). He also relates the man 's state of being along the mood of the story. "He was not much given to thinking. " He had only mind to reaching his goal and not much thought about the temperature. "
Ernest Hemingway’s characters are frequently tested in their faith, beliefs, and ideas. To Hemingway’s characters, things that appear to be grounded in reality and unmovable facts frequently are not, revealing themselves to be hollow, personal mythologies. Hemingway shakes his characters out of their comfortable ignorance through traumatic events that usually cause a certain sense of disillusionment with characters mythologies, moving them to change their way of life. His characters usually, after becoming disillusioned, respond with depression, suicide, and nihilism. However, this is not always the case.
Every novel or stories gives a fundamental ideas or lesson for the readers. Most of the lesson are informative and it brings a changes to the readers mind. There will be a universal of an ideas explored in a literature and readers can abstract numerous themes depending on each individual. Similarly, in the novel “the old man and the sea” Hemingway depicted several themes related to nature, people and so on. However determination can also be one of the theme for the readers because the old man, Santiago didn’t gave up fishing even if he had cramp but he took this as an encouragement in his old age.
The novel, The Old Man and the Sea, is a story about an old man, Santiago, who experienced great adversity but did not give up. The author, Ernest Hemingway, describes how an old man uses his experience, his endurance and his hopefulness to catch a huge marlin, the biggest fish he has ever caught in his life. The old man experienced social-emotional, physical, and mental adversity. However, despite the overwhelming challenges, he did not allow them to hold him back but instead continued to pursue his goal of catching a fish with determination. Santiago’s character, his actions and the event in the novel reveals an underlying theme that even when one is facing incredible struggles, one should persevere.
Around the world, people try to find the job that they are content with doing for the rest of their life. People often change jobs many times before they actually find that job. In Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea, the old man found his job that he was happy doing for the rest of his life. That job was being a fisherman. The old man was content with all of the highs and lows that the job offered him.
Hemingway presents the elements of failure and suffering in The Old Man and the Sea by depicting several instances of suffering and failure which the Old Man, Santiago, has to go through throughout the course of the novel. According to Hemingway, life is just one big struggle. In the beginning of the novel itself, The Old Man, is presented as a somewhat frail old man who is still struggling with his life as well as his past failures. His skiff even had a sail which bore great resemblance to “the flag of permanent defeat”, with its multiple patches all over.