The Post-classical period was a time in history where the interconnectivity of cultures, ideas and innovation flourished. Many civilians of this period in history had access to diverse resources than what they were exposed to, hence the reason connectivity between various countries was greater than ever before. The technological advances of the Chinese caused for increased spreading of ideas and cultures. A prime example of the spreading of ideas from one civilization to the other was the development of the Silk Road, which originated in China and remained in Chinese control up until the 6th CE. The Silk Road first developed as a collection of unofficial routes traveled by nomadic groups and eventually made its way to being a highway booming
The time period 600 BCE – 1500 CE was bringing many new innovations to trade throughout Eurasia. The extensive Silk Road connected European countries to the far eastern Asian countries (China and India), allowing the rare goods from China to find their way to European markets. New technologies in maritime trade included the production of lateen sails and dhow’s in the Indian region of trade. These technologies allowed trade efficiency to increase allowing states merchants and governments to make more money. Religious people and Statesmen had different viewpoints on this new wealth accumulation.
Between the years of 1450 and 1650, there was a period of time referred to as the “Age of Exploration”, in which the Europeans began to master ocean travel and thus migrate into newly found regions. The era before this was known as the “Post Classical Era”, which consisted of many dominant civilizations, such as the Mongol Empire. The Mongols were able to create such an authoritative empire because of their excellent, dominating army that consisted of superb horsemen and archers. They were highly organized and mobile, allowing them to become the largest empire known to man, acquiring much land throughout Eurasia. Since the Mongols had such a dominant military, they were able to provide protection along the Silk Road, leading to an increase
One of those changes was that instead of just items being traded throughout the roads, new diseases were beginning to be spread from merchant to merchants and soon region to region. One of those diseases was the Bubonic Plague, which originated from the mongols. This disease spread westward along the Silk Road and sickened many people. This is a change because what was once just a simple trading system became into a highway for the spread of many killer diseases. Another of those changes was that new ideas were being spread throughout the Silk Road from 200 B.C.E to 1450 C.E. Two ideas in particular were religious in nature.
There were many changes and continuities along the Silk Roads between 200 B.C.E. and 1450 C.E., such as the growth from a small trade web between pastoral and agricultural peoples into an extensive and sustained network of transcontinental exchange, the creation of large and powerful states that provided security for merchants and travelers, and the continuation of the same purpose, to facilitate the exchange of goods and cultures between diverse groups of people. The origins of the Silk Roads lay in both history and geography. Eurasia is often divided into two geographic zones, Inner Eurasia, consisting of a dry, harsh climate, and Outer Eurasia, consisting of a warm, wet climate suitable for agriculture. The Silk Roads began as a tangle
This is which were controlled by many pastoral peoples, for the agricultural a products and manufactured goods a of the warmer, well-watered lands of outer Eurasia. Another reason behind the emergence of the Silk Road commerce was also the construction of classical civilizations and their imperial states. These classical civilizations invaded the territory of the pastoral peoples, thus leading to the securing sections of the Silk Road and providing security for merchants and travelers. The Silk Road was then kept going for several centuries by the constant support form later states saw that also benefited from the trade. There was also a need for hard-to-find luxury items desired by the elites across Eurasia that gave the Silk Road a sustained purpose.
In the time period from 600- 1450 C.E, at the beginning of the post classical era there was an increase in trade and major religions such as Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam began to spread through trading routes such as the silk roads. The silk roads made easier the spread of many ideas and goods such as weaponry across regions. As these religions spread they became the foundation of new empires and allowing a structure and keeping peace among the people. Over time trade became more and more important with merchants traveling long distances and selling luxury goods to the elites, and commerce on the Indian ocean allowed for an abundance of goods to be transported over a large distance by sea, thus new states and empires coming into greater
From the mid-15th century to the mid-16th century, regions all over the world were connecting. due to the Columbian Exchange, a widespread transfer of culture, human populations, and technology was spread around the world through trade routes. Christopher Columbus traveled around the world and along the way he discovered the Americas. This discovery was the start of a connection between continents. The common economic connection between nations was silver which predated paper currency.
The Silk Road began in the 2nd century BCE with the diplomatic missions of Zhang Qian sent by the Han Emperor. The Silk Road was largely fragmented, commodities carried by merchants of many countries on the Silk Road from present day China to present day Turkey. The interaction of these different cultures created a cultural diffusion that can be seen in the resulting names, tools, jewelry, luxuries and house wares that these different societies adopted. Silk was one of the most important items traded along the Silk Road. Once the Silk Road was open techniques of weaving the silken thread did not begin to spread because this material was similar to that used by cloth weavers.
The Silk Road was a complex network of trading routes that spanned from eastern Europe to China, that allowed many goods to travel from city to city. During the Silk Road’s main prominence from around 200 B.C.E. to 1450 C.E., many changes took place - including ones that have drastically altered societies with change in both social hierarchies and major religions. However, even with the plethora of cultural changes that took place, a few aspects of the societies of the time stayed consistent, most noticeably the desire for luxury goods by the upper class. The Silk Road resulted in many changes to the social hierarchies of the time, especially in the treatment of women and merchants. In the second-wave civilizations prior to the road’s prominence, women and merchant were viewed as much lower members of society.
In turn, these civilizations helped each other develop, and they all were able to keep up with one another. The Silk road promoted the trade of various products and skills throughout the third-wave era, from all around Eurasia. China spread papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and compasses; Other Asian countries collectively spread medicine, and agriculture; and the Middle East spread math and astronomy. Similarly, the Sea roads also helped spread products and ideas from one area to another. South Asian countries and the middle east were able to spread Navigation & shipbuilding skills, Spices, medicines, astronomy, textiles, weaving, math, calculations, and metalworking.
The silk road was helpful to the people in china, central asia, Africa, and India/all the way to Rome and beyond because of the trade routes the silk road was able to have the right resources to make it successful and helpful to others who trade. Transition + Your own original Reason, Detail, or Fact For example, where the trade routes went across most of the whole entire world. For, trading horses, orange seeds, grape seeds, or anything popular or needed during their time made the trade routes easier so they wouldn’t have to travel all the way to go trade and get what they had needed. One supporting Example or Evidence from text or source document To explain, in the article “The Silk Road” it says, the silk road has been an important part of success domestication of the camel which was an animal that could carry heavy loads over
The Silk Road and the Mediterranean Sea Trade Complex were both major trade routes during the classical time period. The Silk Road was located between the Mediterranean Sea and East Asia. The Mediterranean Sea Trade Complex was within and around the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Roads and the Mediterranean Sea Trade Complex had both similarities and differences, but the Silk Road was much more impactful in history. The Silk Road was more expansive, had a lot more cultural diffusion, and caused many deaths .
This tangle of trade routes and connections between these empires and people is what began the evolution of cultural diffusion into something that we still experience today. It is an ongoing exchange across countries, lands and
During the time period of 600 CE to 1450 CE, people on the Indian Ocean sea lanes and on the Eurasian Silk Roads traded luxury items and used their new technology to help trade prosper. Although they were both trade routes, the Indian Ocean sea lanes traded overseas and the Eurasian Silk Roads were land routes. Indian Ocean sea lanes connect Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa. The Eurasian Silk Roads connected East and West China to the Mediterranean. Trade was greatly increasing in these two trade routes around this time.
The Silk Roads played an important role in connecting Afro-Eurasia, both culturally and economically. The term “Silk Roads” was first used by Baron Ferdinand von Richtofen, a German geographer from the 19th century. He created the phrase to describe the routes between India, China, and the Mediterranean, which were used to transport items such as silk, livestock, glass, and precious metals. Historians have speculated that the roads might have been used as early as 2000 B.C.E. In the last century B.C.E., the Silk Roads experienced a golden age.