The process of Roman expansion happened very rapidly, and this process recognized as Romanization in the history. The purpose of this study is to examine the process of Romanization, and this raises a question of: “How and what ways Roman civilization spread around the world?” Before going to study the research question we should delineate the concept of Romanization. In the book “The failure of Romanization in Celtic Britain” Michael Jones (1987) acknowledged that “Romanization was the inculcation of Roman values, language, material culture and loyalties in a provincial, non-Roman society - in the case of Britain, a tribal Celtic society” (p. 126). According to Jane Webster (2001), “Romanization, a term first used by Francis
This increase in empire brought much pride to Europeans and increased nationalism. The European people saw the increase in colonisation as a good thing and it gave them a reason to feel superior to the countries with fewer colonies to their own. This then encouraged rival nations to join in the race for colonisation to compete with the other nations. The nations with the most colonies were considered to be superior and therefore brought European countries to fight for colonies more to win the hearts of their people and of the people from other countries. Because of the pride and nationalism that this brought, political parties would use the promise of colonisation to win votes during elections.
Art mattered because it was the product of an entire society. It both forged and reflected societal values. One of the most significant patrons during the Italian Renaissance was the Medici Family. The Medici family was a powerful and influential Florentine family during the 13th and 16th century. The Medici family had extreme control over Florence through political influence, bank and merchant trading operations and through their patronage over the arts.
Petrarch’s writing also shaped the italian language (Petrarch). Petrarch viewed fame as the ultimate aspiration of life was to become as famous as possible. Fame, to Petrarch, was viewed as the highest honor. We can see this idea displayed in his poetry, when he writes “Those who attended her (fame) bore on their brows the signs of worthiness (Petrarch).” This quote makes Petrarch a phenomenal advocate for humanism, as humanism is defined by the love of fame and the wellbeing of humans. Petrarch is the father of humanism because he had an authoritative stance in his
Dunhuang, a city located on the fringe of Hexi Corridor in the present Gansu Province of China, was an important node that linked the western and eastern routes back in the overland Silk Road period. In the ancient times, people from the central part of China would need to pass Dunhuang before reaching the other parts of Asia. Therefore, as the overland silk road started and developed rapidly during the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. to 220 A.D.) of China, economy and civilization of Dunhuang boosted. In this essay, a brief history of Dunhuang is going to be presented to evince the importance of Dunhuang in a geo-political context.
The Roman Empire highly valued silk. The next day, I visited the city of Athena, located in Greece. The silk road had turned the country of Greece into a cultural crossroad, connecting different cultures all throughout the Mongol Empire. The most prominent connection of Greece to the Silk Road is Alexander the Great, who is thought of as one of the first travelers of the Silk Road from the West. The city of Athena has lots of beautiful monuments, such as the intricate statue of Lord Byron, located at the entrance of the Local
The construction of the amphitheatre applies classic techniques used by the Romans, which stem from Greek and Etruscan architecture. The Romans used many different styles to make the Colosseum because it was built to stand as a monument to Roman culture. The massive building changed the view of Rome from .
Starting from the time of its creation in the first century B.C., the Roman Empire was constantly expanding and conquering new territory spanning from the Italian peninsula to the Mediterranean world and into Europe. This meant that the Romans had to constantly adjust to all sorts of new factors, including climate, crops, and wildlife. Another key aspect that the Romans had to keep in mind when adding territory to their empire was geography. Many geographical features like deserts, forests and bodies of water could impact how people lived. Ability to adapt to geography could make or break an empire’s success and was one of the many strengths of the Roman Empire.
The Parthenon in Athens and the Pantheon in Rome In 500-323 B.C. Which is the classical age of Greek Civilization? During this time, they gain more strength after being victorious over the Persians (Peace treaty in 449 B.C.). Democracy as a form of government was developed in Athens as a virtue for individual citizens in a society where individuals are treated equal, also they still worship and reference their gods. The Greeks place so much importance to their past because they use it as motivation to reach a greater height in the future, this is based on their culture and as a value for humans.
Not only did the T’ang create gunpowder, but they also were the first to create printed money. These inventions along with the compass were very important innovations in history that were traded along the Silk Road. These exports strengthened China’s economy greatly because there was an essential use for