The Indochina War was a war between France and its allies on Vietnam. France had occupied Vietnam and surrounding areas for years and the communist Vietnamese in the north wanted out. A war began as France tried to stay there and the US supported their plight. America was afraid of communism and was willing to take many measures to stop it. They feared if Vietnam fell to communists then the rest of Asia would fall as well, including Australia. The US was also having a cold war with the Soviet Union
I. INTRODUCTION The Second Indochina War, which was known as Vietnam War, happened in the 20th century in cold war period. The war took place in Vietnam, which was the fighting between the North Vietnamese troops of North Vietnam led by Ho Chi Minh supported by China and USSR against the South Vietnam that backed by the United States troops. The war was started from 1 November 1955 and ended on 30 April, 1975 when U.S withdrew their troops back to their country. In these 19 years, conflict had caused
infamous Vietnam War is its predecessor, the First Indochina War. Consequently, the comprehension of the innumerable causes of the First Indochina War is essential to the understanding of modern Vietnam. Factors range from French Imperialism to new leadership to Vietnam’s involvement in World War II, and even go as far back as the Paris Peace Conference or Vietnam’s ancient inclination towards revolution. Of these causes the commencement of what historians see as an inevitable war, the omnipresence
“The Sacred Willow” portrays four generations of a Vietnamese family that stretches from the traditional mandarin culture of northern Vietnam, the French occupation, the Vietnamese war, to life in the US. A main portion of this book is centered around the narrator Mai’s father Duong Thieu Chi and his struggle of working in the government while raising a family during the time of French Occupation. Throughout Mai’s accounts, her father’s internal conflict between good and bad as well as modern and
In the late nineteenth century, Vietnam fell into the hands of the French who colonized to fuel their industrialization and improve their economy, becoming part of French Indochina which included Laos and Cambodia. Instead of accepting French rule, the Vietnamese resisted. Under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh, the Viet Minh was established and rebelled against the French. French rule impacted Vietnam greatly, and the effects of their control can still be seen to this day. Profit was the driving factor
The Giver Literature essay I have read the dystopian novel “The Giver” (1993) which is written by the beloved American author Lois Lowry. “The Giver” is about a twelve-year-old boy with the name Jonas. Jonas lives a similar life as all the others in the community, until the Ceremony of Twelve when he got assigned the task as the Receiver of Memory. As The Receiver of Memory it is Jonas’ task to keep all the memories of the past so not everyone needs to keep this burden. Although Jonas received beautiful
“The Red Earth: A Vietnamese Memoir of Life on a Colonial Rubber Plantation” by Tran Tu Binh give the reader a close look into French ruled Indochina rubber plantation. The story takes place in Vietnam in the Phu Rieng plantation. This was one of twenty-five French rubber plantation which were all found a long a three hundred kilometer long area from the South China sea to Mekong River in Cambodia (Binh VII). Binh came village in the Ha-nam Province located in Red River delta in Northern Vietnam
colonialism of the previous century. Vietnam, which stretches along the eastern edge of the Indochina peninsula just south of China, became a French colony in the mid-nineteenth century. Resistance to French domination began to grow in the early twentieth century, and a budding independence movement began to emerge in the years following World War I, under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969). During World War II, the Japanese occupied Vietnam, and the French were forced to abandon the colony. With
After eighty years of French colonialism, the Vietminh, a communist Vietnamese nationalist group led by Ho Chi Minh, went to war for independence in 1946. In 1954, when French colonialists withdrew from Vietnam after their defeat at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, Americans became more militarily active in Vietnam. The Vietminh regained control of Vietnam, but Western intervention prevented Vietnam from unifying which created internal issues between leaderships that caused the Vietnam to split at the
The causes of the Vietnam War trails back to the end of World War II, when a French colony, in Indochina, decided to take over Vietnam, and began to call the land French Indochina. In 1941, a Vietnamese movement, the Viet Minh, was formed by Ho Chi Minh. The defeat of the French army at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 ended French control of Vietnam leaving French-educated Emperor Bao-Dai in control. Seeing an opportunity Ho Chi Minh seize control of the Northern district, and declare himself
The importance of The Principle of Nationalism to shape Nationalism in China and Asia The Three People’s Principles were conceived, drafted and written by Sun Yat-sen. As the ideological essence of Sun, the development of the Three People’s Principles consisted of two stages: the first stage was old Principles of Three People; the second stage was new Principles of Three People. The main contents included the Principle of Nationalism, the Principle of Democracy and the Principle of People’s
How its all began. In the late XIX Vietnam was a Colony of the France. During the World War 2 Japan invaded the Indochina ( Vietnam ), after that the French colonial authorities. In the 1944 Japan by force of arms has established full control over the French possessions ( that was made because of the weakness of the Japan on the Pacific Ocean). On September 1945 Japan surrendered. During August when the Japanese forces remained inactive and Viet Minh and other nationalist groups started to occupy
The Battle of Bien Dien Phu was a decisive battle apart of the first Indochina War that occurred during 1946-1954. This war as a stepping stone for the U.S to help South Vietnam battle communism. Dien Bien Phu was a town in northwest Vietnam 350 kilometers from Hanoi in a remote valley near the Vietnam-Laos border that had an isolated air base that used by the Japanese after World War II. After the French occupied the Dien Bien valley in 1953, Viet Minh forces with Chinese aid were able to destroy
Prior to the first Indochina War, the Vietnam War, France occupied Vietnam in the 19th century with military violence(force) along with the neighbouring Laos and Cambodia, forming the Indochina Union. In 1941, the political coalition Việt Minh was formed and Hồ Chí Minh became the leading figure. Their main aim was to achieve independance(autonomy) for Vietnam. During the second World War the allied(???) Japan forces, who collaborated with Germany and the Vichy-French goverment took over the control
During World War II, the French Indochina was occupied by the Japanese. But after the war, the French tried to reclaim their former colonies in Indochina. While trying to reclaim their territory, the Vietminh, a Communist group, attacked the French in order to keep the land. The United States aided the French but it failed to led the French into victory. The French and Vietminh battled at Dien Bien Phu where the French were defeated. A treaty was signed in Geneva, Switzerland. The treaty granted
Technology and war are closely related as it shapes the strategies adopted by nations and also influence the outcome of the war . Technological advancements are also driven by war due to the perceived needs to stay ahead and stay relevant in the new era so as to provide a technological edge against potential adversaries2. Although technology employed during war does provide an advantage against potential adversaries, however, it does not always result in a decisive advantage or victory in war. As demonstrated
promised to cede Pulo-Condore to the French and to give a concession to the French in Tourane, as well exclusive trading rights. And after fighting till 1884, Vietnam accepted to be mandate of France (Đoàn). At that time, Vietnam also had a civil war in the
first Vietnam War also known as a part of the first Indochina war was a long fought battle between the French and Viet Minh that started only a year after World War two in December 1946 until August 1954. For the Vietnamese, this was a battle for independence because as representatively and authentically stated by Vo Nguyen Giap, the Viet Minh military leader during the war “nothing is more precious than freedom”. Hence, by exploring the causes, outcomes and consequences of the war, it will be argued
Slowly in the early XIX century, nationalist groups started to emerged to ask for more self-governance and get rid of French imperialism. One of the main group was the Viet Minh, led by their Communist leader Ho Chi Minh. However during the second World War II, when France lost to Nazi Germany, the territories became occupied by Japanese forces. The Viet Minh fought against the Japanese occupation and managed to realise significant sabotage operations. When Japan surrendered, the Japanese forces present
throughout the various kingdoms. However, between the 1860’s and the 1900’s the French began to conquer some of these kingdoms, in which they ruled directly or created puppet kings to rule. Eventually, Vietnam became a part of the French colony, Indochina, where Catholicism and the Latin Alphabet spread throughout