Pericles Essays

cultural empire unlike any other period, Pericles contribution was so significant to the extent where, the Periclean Age was identified as Athen’s Golden Age. Through his democratic reforms and policies, Pericles successfully completed the steps towards a “true” democracy and extended wealth, power and cultural influence of the Athenian empire unlike any other politician in Athenian history. Whilst he did not single-handedly delivered Athens into its Golden Age, Pericles’ beneficial reforms and policies

Task 1 - Place Pericles and the rebuilding of the Acropolis in context explain the following. Who was Pericles, his background, political/military training, family situation, and aims for Athenian society. Birth and Death Pericles was born in Halorgos, Greece around 495BC and he died around 429BC in Athens. Pericles was one of the most influential Greek orator, statesman and general of Athens during the Golden Age – in between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. Family Pericles family had found

democracy, for the administration is in the hands of the many and not of the few,” stated Pericles when describing the government that he had shaped. Pericles believed in involving all of the population in government decisions, leading to a time of prosperity. In the Age of Pericles, from 491 BCE to his death in 429 BCE, Athens thrived. During this period of time, Athens was the center of reform and advancement. Pericles became a skillful politician, respected military leader, acknowledged patriot, and

“Funeral Oration of Pericles” and “The Melian Conference” share the similarity of the Athenian representative using rich rhetoric and the differences of perspective of Athens. In both the “Funeral Oration of Pericles” and “The Melian Conference,” the Athenians uses graceful rhetoric in order to disguise its military intentions. Before Pericles acknowledges the dead soldiers and their mourning family, he praises Athens on their beauty and intellect (Book 2 Funeral Oration of Pericles 40). He also denounces

It is possible that Sophocles was making a comparison between Pericles and Oedipus because they(Sophocles and Pericles) were alive during the same time period(497 B.C.-405 B.C.) and Sophocles probably witnessed the life of Pericles: his rise to power, his great exploits and his death. Also, Sophocles wrote about a great plague in the text, one that caused great sorrow and misery and this is said to be a reflection of the plague in Athens that started 430B.C. The similarities between both men and

years of the war, after he was exiled from Athens he spent the rest of the war tracking the progress of the conflict and wrote its history. His work gave an in-depth look at how the war affected Greek civilization. The document Pericles’ Funeral Oration was given by Pericles, the leading Athenian statesman in

morale of the Athenian people was low. During the funeral oration, Pericles gave a speech with this thesis: In order to protect the splendor and ideals of Athens, the Athenian citizens needed to undergo hardship for her sake. By doing that, he believed that they would win the Peloponnesian War. Pericles’ speech portrays Athens as a greater military power even though he exaggerates many elements of the war and Athenian society. Pericles’ funeral oration was written to raise Athenian morale during the

Pericles was an influential statesman and general remembered for leading Athens during the Golden Age. Athens was a strong city-state of Greece, but would gain more power and significance through Pericles. Pericles was born into an aristocratic family, which helped him develop his political interests and strong leadership (Tschen-Emmons). He then gained more publicity through a scandal with the Athenian statesman Cimon, allowing him to lead the democratic faction (Eddy). He led Athens to its greatest

Intro Pericles meaning ‘Surrounded by Glory’, was an influential member and a credit to the society that he lived in during the classical period within ancient Athens. Pericles affected his society in a number of ways, politically, socially and economically. Pericles’ actions and motives were also shaped by the society that he lived in as Athens at the time of Pericles was a place of “aggressive, self-assertive competition” where “Greeks made a clear distinction between friends and enemies”. Pericles’

means that the City State had to provide, which either increase or decrease the risks assumed by Athens. Pericles strategy at the start of the Peloponnesian War was driven off the objective to preserving the empire. The follow on leaders Cleon and Nicias, strategies shifted from defending to growth of the Empire that eventually contributed to its downfall. The following strategy outline by Pericles was a defensive one, his ends was not to engage Sparta in a land battle, but to protect the City State

Pericles,who was a general and statesmen in Athens, successfully maximized the Delian League showcasing Athenian imperialism. He won battles that arranged Sparta and Athens into a peace treaty. During this time Pericles advanced democracy in Athens allowing for the first time officials to be paid. Also during this time, he became a supporter for the arts and architecture that Athens developed. During the end of the first year of the Peloponnesian War, Pericles was elected by the state to give

Pericles One thing that led to the Athenian Golden Age is Pericle's rise to power. Pericles was an Athenian leader, statesmen, and general(History.com Staff., 2009). I will attempt to explain how Pericles was essential for Athens Golden Age. Pericles lived from 495-429 BCE(Lewis, D. M., 2018,). He became the leader of the democratic party after the death of Ephialtes in 461. He would hold public office for most of his life, from 461 to 429, when he died(History.com Staff., 2009). Pericles

The Athenian City State objectives had two different strategies during the Peloponnesian War. The first strategy set forth by Pericles’ was to the use the powerful Athenian Navy to preserve all current resources in the empire and to protect Athens. The second strategy which the established by the assembly supported by Cleon and Nicias was an offensive strategy in order to expand the growth of the empire however, it drained resources and exposed Athens to significant risk. Each strategy presented

invasion” (1.14.3. P.12), and the city fortifications – made it unconquerable to direct attack. This concept laid the basis for the Athenian strategy – defense at land and offense at sea. In the light of the preparation to the war the Athenian general Pericles “gave the citizens some advice on their present affairs… They were not to go out to battle, but to come into the city and guard it, and get ready their fleet, in which their real strength lay.” (2.13.2. P.98). Protected from the land attacks by long

be set on the what is best for the many, rather than on private interests that benefits only a few, such as, but not limited to, preeminence, popularity, vengeance, and greed. The separation of public matters and private matters are exemplified by Pericles, who led the earlier part of the war, and destroyed

and the funeral Oration given by Pericles in Thucydides’ The History of the Peloponnesian War offer two very different views of democracy in Athens. While the Old Oligarch lists the ways in which democracy fails the elite of Athens, Pericles’ speech highlights the very best aspects of Athens government. Fundamentally these two works are advocating for the different classes found in Athens, one the one hand the Old Oligarch supported the elite and on the other Pericles supported the average citizens

step in the origins of democracy. Some of his reforms created problems for other people, who wanted to become citizens. Democracy came about in Athens as a result of the growing navel power and the reforms made by leaders such as Cleisthenes and Pericles. Cleisthenes began his reforms with the reorganization of the tribes. Athens, like most Greek cities, had been divided into tribes based on descent. This gave aristocratic families a natural way of securing influence, because relatives tended to

even mentioning the expedition, Thucydides’ text suggests that he was unhappy with the demagogues, the popular leaders in Athens following Pericles’ death. Thucydides found Pericles to have been an ideal leader for the people, both in and out of war; moreover, he links straying from Pericles’ plan of attack for the Peloponnesian War to Athenian defeat. Pericles instructed the city to avoid new conquests, avoid exposing hazards to the city, and care for their ships; instead, Thucydides attributes diverging

Athens was very prosperous, innovative and ruled by strong leaders during their Golden Age, they still didn’t have a perfect government or social structure which puts into question how successful this period actually was. 1st Paragraph (Outline) Pericles 's had great success in beautifying Athens and increasing its culture, through innovative art and architecture, as well advances in theater, which created a Golden Age because the people of Athens experienced

Pericles was born in 495 BCE in ancient Greece. He was born into a wealthy and rich family, his father was a well known general and statesman. He was given an outstanding education in music, and math. Pericles became a major political leader in Athens. Pericles rebuilt the city of Athens and brought the city to it’s highest peak. Pericles achieves his goals and leaves a lasting mark on the world. After the defeat of the Persian invasion, Pericles rose to power and rebuilt Athens from scratch. He