Recently in the Twenty first century, governments across the world have been increasing their power to try and solve modern day issues. 1984 was a dystopian book written by George Orwell that shows what happens the after effects of when a government becomes too powerful. The setting takes place in a militaristic nation known as Oceania, in which its government has absolute power over their people. Orwell’s book has inspired me to draw connections from the abusive power of Oceania to the USA’s government increased of power during the Bush’s era. Terrorism is the biggest problem, the modern world has ever faced. It is different from conventional warfare because anyone could be an enemy. With numerous solutions being implemented to combat the …show more content…
The USA PATRIOT was an act that passed in the aftermath of 9/11, increased power to the Justice Department agencies by allowing intelligence from the American people to become more attainable. The act was designed to protect America from any foreign harm from terrorist through the expanded tools and power necessary for the executive branch. At the time, people accepted the fact that it was necessary for the nation to access everyone’s information to prevent any more attacks against the USA. As time passed on, many people began questioning whether the government had overstepped its boundary. In the article “Audit: NSA repeatedly Broke Privacy Rules”, published by the Washington Post, Barton Gellman shows how the government misused the power through these lines. “The NSA uses the term "incidental" when it sweeps up the records of an American while targeting a foreigner or a U.S. person who is believed to be involved in terrorism. Official guidelines for NSA personnel say that kind of incident, pervasive under current practices, "does not constitute a . . . violation" and "does not have to be reported" to the NSA inspector general for inclusion in quarterly reports to Congress. Once added to its databases, absent other restrictions, the communications of Americans may be searched freely.”(Gellman) The surveillance program, established by …show more content…
For an example, after the 9/11 attacks many people were afraid or hated Muslims because the hijackers of the plane were radicals of the Muslim faith. People start discriminating Muslims in various day to day activity such as airport security checks, raised suspicions, and unwanted attention. “Travelling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, is an article published by The New York times, by Michael T. Luongo writes to show what Muslims had to deal with, when they are in the airports. "For Sikh Americans, humiliation is a prerequisite to air travel; we are pulled aside and profiled simply because of the way we look," said Arjun Singh Sethi. He is the director of law and policy for the Sikh Coalition, a national group founded in the aftermath of 9/11, when some Sikhs were violently attacked.”(Luongo). The common stereotype for any Muslim people living in the USA was that they possessed a bomb, or have ill and dangerous intents. What people are facing in the airport against the core belief of America freedom and values. This articles point how The War on Terror is damaging the Muslim Communities. In the quotation above, its shows how the government and society are reinforcing those serotypes. The American people are made to believe that they are all bad people and that they needed to be under control. As a result, the Muslim community is marginalized, which
In the same article it is said that, “Leon previously said the bulk collection of phone records is likely unconstitutional.” The problem of the NSA collecting phone data and storing the information continued to be a problem over a decade after the Act was signed into law. “In a May 2015 decision, a federal appellate court found the aforementioned program to be illegal under the PATRIOT Act… Collecting massive records in a database for some ‘hypothetical future time’ was not relevant under the statute” (Pike USA PATRIOT Act Still Raising Questions). The Patriot Act allows the government to ignore the constitution when it comes to imprisonment of suspected terrorists and allows the government to spy on its
Do you agree with the notion that the United States Government has seriously discriminated against Muslims in post 9/11 era? In this paper I will argue whether the United States Government has seriously discriminated against Muslims in post 9/11 era or not. On this topic, I chose to agree with the notion that yes, Muslims have been discriminated against by the United States Government especially after the events of 9/11. First, I will argue that the United States Government has implemented procedures and regulations against Muslims that violate constitutional law in response to the events of 9/11.
Sometimes people blamed others, because they disliked them. In Today’s world, in the U.S., people feel a sort of discomfort being around Muslims, and Islamics. This commenced after 9/11 where groups of Muslims hijacked 3 planes and flew them into the Twin Towers in New York. This
The general argument made by Jamie Dailey in “Modern- day Witch Hunts: Broadly targeting the Muslim Community is antithetical to America’s founding ideas” is that after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 the Muslim Community seems to be targeted. More specifically, Dailey is stating that the irrational fear and paranoia present in American Society causes racial and religious discrimination of the Muslims. Dailey writes about mosques, which are Islamic places of worship, and how they have been recently targeted. Dailey writes, “ In Glendale, Arizona, a bottle filled with acid was thrown at a mosque while mosque officials stood nearby. In Bridgeport, Connecticut, protestors picketed a mosque celebrating Ramadan and shouted slurs”
Although the monitoring of suspected terrorists was the original intention, the power hungry intelligence agencies of
There are three to examines: the fact and legitimacy of racial profiling, the redeployment of orientalist tropes, and the relationship between citizenship, nation, and identity. In order to racial profiling, people in US tend to seek male noncitizens between the ages of 18-33 from “Middle Eastern” or “Islamic” countries or countries with some suspected tie to Al-Qaeda are more likely to be terrorists. The majority were identified by the US government as based solely on perceptions of their racial, religious backgrounds, and ethnic identity. Before the terror 9/11 happened, people do not have concern and even stereotypes about Eastern Asian such as Pakistani, Somalian, and Muslim, on the other hand, exaggerated racial profiling since the terror 9/11 as terrorists might be the movement to provoke a rethinking of real citizenship about them in the United States of
Name: Institution: Course: Tutor: Date: Domestic Spying (Patriot Act) The domestic spying program was implemented by the President of the United States of America just immediately after the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001.The National Security Agency was mandated to conduct a spying program on the citizens, the instructed the telecommunication companies in the USA such as AT, MCI and T to trap phone calls, monitor movements, locate street address, and also provide the names of their customers. NSA was reported on spending close to two billion dollars in Utah for the construction of a data center which collected information of the USA citizens (Bamford 32).
The moment that the Twin Towers fell in New York, America became destined for change. In the wake of these attacks, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 was quickly passed through congress, and signed by then-president, George W. Bush. The act itself gives the FBI and other government agencies the ability to do and use certain methods, many of which are already used by other law enforcement organizations, to help prevent future terrorist attacks. Since then, this piece of legislation has been the center of much debate and controversy. But, there is ample reason to believe that the Patriot Act is needed and effective.
Relating to the accusations in The Crucible, Muslim are also blamed for causing terrorism. “Parallel to the growth of the number of Muslim Americans, Islamophobia has been increasing.3 Muslims have been harassed on college campuses, mosques have been vandalized and defaced, Muslim charities have had their assets frozen, and racial profiling has occurred at airports and on the streets” (Samari 1920). In this source the author, Samari, states that many Muslims around the United States are looked down on and called names. Moreover, she states that some Muslims are discriminated and called racial slurs when they go out to have fun, “racial profiling has occurred at airports and on the streets,”; bigotry in America has gone so far that people who follow Islam cannot travel and walk around in public in peace. For example, some Muslim individuals who travel on an airplane from one place to the other are sometimes pulled aside during their travel for an in depth inquiry; the subtly racist inquiring occurs because of their religious background and the type of people Muslims are depicted as in today's society.
I mean this in the sense were it will be hard to prove that this act does in fact invade the privacy of individuals. Critics, believe that since intelligence can be gathered secretly with little oversight, officials can easily abuse this power and can falsely charge innocent
Moreover, President George W. Bush created the Patriot Act which expanded the government’s surveillance powers of phone messages and emails. As a result, many Americans were troubled by the unlimited wiretaps and the collection of phone records. Overall, these federal organizations brought a sense of security and increased the power of the
Over the years following 9/11, facts about the secret surveillance program started to surface. As an investigation started being conducted, it was found that the program was not just listening in on calls and emails from abroad by quite of bit of activity monitoring was taking place within the United States causing a lot of controversy in the fact that people did not like the idea that their private information was being invaded by the NSA on authority of the president. Furthermore, there was a rise in concern for the Fourth Amendment rights against search and seizure violations of having individual’s emails taken and used against them without warrants. The Bush Administration worked with Congress immediately following the 9/11 attacks to pass and sign into law the USA Patriot Act that was “an overnight revision of the nation 's surveillance laws that vastly expanded the government 's authority to spy on its own citizens, while simultaneously reducing checks and balances on those powers like judicial oversight, public accountability, and the ability to challenge government searches in court” (ACLU,
Appreciatively, President Barak Obama renewed the law that was set to expire; “Authorize court-approved roving wiretaps that permit surveillance on multiple phones” (Fflambeau). Though, opponents argue that roving wiretaps are an infringement of individual rights, proponents remain head strong that the expansion is a key element to intercept and prevent terrorism. On face value, like unwarranted searches with exceptions to the exclusionary rule, roving wiretaps remain lawful through “executive ordering”
The implementation of the U.S. Patriot Act in 2001 is an example of such massive abuse of power that has ultimately led to countless unjust arrests, unjust government surveillance on citizens, and most importantly it has stripped U.S. citizens of their civil liberties. The USA Patriot Act, as it is officially known, is an acronym for “Uniting and
Most recently, the “war on terror” has led to limitations on civil liberties. After the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in 2001, President George W. Bush authorized the PATRIOT Act. This act gave the government more power to conduct searches of suspected terrorists, detain and remove suspected terrorists, and place wiretaps on belongings of suspected terrorists. Edward Snowden, former computer specialist at the CIA and NSA, released about 1.7 million classified documents exposing a global surveillance project. Not only has the government been spying on suspected terrorists, but also the American people.