This battle ended a huge amount of soldiers’ lives within twelve hours of fighting. The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day in Civil War history. but it was a pivotal battle during the war. The Battle of Gettysburg took place on July first and ended on July third. General Robert E. Lee’s biggest mistake took a huge turn in the war. Sherman’s March to the Sea was a great victory for the union. The plan of how General William T. Sherman handled this battle was cruel, but it helped bring the war to an end. The Battle of Antietam, The battle of Gettysburg, and Sherman's March to the Sea were one of the most pivotal battles in determining the outcome of the war.
The Battle of Antietam was one of the bloodiest and most shocking battles in American
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After The Confederate’s last victory, General Robert E. Lee decided to invade Pennsylvania in hope to relieve pressure on Virginia. Not only did Lee hope to relieve pressure on Virginia, he wanted to keep up with his winning streak in the war. On the first day of the battle, Union soldiers retreated from the battle and became a confederate victory. However, Lee’s winning streak didn’t last long. On the second day of the battle, The Union was on the verge of losing. As Lee’s army was about to win the second day of the battle, The Union charged at them which caused Lee’s army to retreat. On the third day, Lee made the biggest mistake in the battle.
Lee commanded that his army used a tactic known as “Pickett's Charge”. Two out of three of the Confederate army were either killed or wounded while attempting to attack The Union from the middle chain.” Many historians consider Pickett’s Charge the end of Confederate hopes for victory.” (Jennifer Stock) Not only did Lee’s mistake got his soldiers killed and wounded, but his mistake became the turning point in the
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Sherman’s plan caused a great destruction in the battle. On November fifteenth, eighteen-sixty-four, Sherman led his group of sixty-thousand soldiers to Georgia in hope of civilians abandoning the Confederate. Sherman warned southerners that if they don’t make peace with The Union, he would destroy their property and promised them a more difficult war. After attempting to convince Southerners to make peace, Sherman did what he claimed he would. Sherman confiscated The Confederate’s resources, bent their railroads, and burnt down buildings. Sherman and his army destroyed four cities and Georgia’s state capital. However, Sherman decided to spare Savannah because he was impressed by its looks. Confederate troops were outnumbered and couldn’t prevent Sherman from continuing what he did. After Sherman completed his march on December twenty-first, eighteen-sixty-three, Sherman left Georgia leaving the destruction he had made and declared this as a Union victory. Sherman believed that if he destroyed Georgia’s property, it would end the war quickly. “He believed that this psychological warfare would end the Civil War more quickly and with less loss of life than traditional battlefield conflicts.” (Marszalek, John F.) Although this battle didn’t end the Civil War, like Sherman believed it would, it brought a great significance to the war. With the success of the battle, it took away The Confederate’s resources which would weaken them in the war. This successful
On february 11th, Sherman and his men destroyed the railroad depot, and Sent his men in 4 different directions to destroy just about everything in their path, thus starting his “total war” plan. During the September of 1864, a Confederate general by the name of John Bell Hood had to retreat his men as they were being pushed back by Sherman 's men, forcing them to destroy and burn any and all supplies, including food, ammo, and other such things. Sherman had his men leave it to burn, and proceeded to rip through all of Atlanta Georgia, leaving a 60 mile wide path of burning destruction, effectively burning Atlanta to the ground. The reason he did this was because he reasoned the only way to win the war was to break the souths will to fight, and so he did just that.
While Gettysburg is a significant battle during the Civil War, the Battle of Antietam is arguably a significant game changer in the war. This was the first battle of the Civil War to be waged on northern soil. Confederate General Robert E. Lee and his army of 52,000 went head to head with Union Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan and his 75,300 Yankees. Not long after overpowering the Union Army of Virginia commanded by Maj. Gen. John Pope in the Second Battle of Bull Run, Lee led his own Army of Northern Virginia across the Potomac into Maryland.
William T Sherman was an American soldier, educator and businessman. Sherman served during the American Civil War as a General in the Union Army. He received criticism for his hostility towards the "scorched earth" policies that he carried out while conducting total war against the Confederate States along with gaining recognition for his excellent command of military strategy. He led around 60,000 soldiers on a 285-mile march from Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia for the purpose of frightening Georgia’s citizens so that they would abandon their confederate cause. Sherman’s soldiers stole food, livestock, burned the houses, and barns of people who tried to fight back but did not destroy any of the towns in their path.
On May the 5th 1964 Major William Tecumseh Sherman was beginning his invasion of Atlanta. He first started with Atlanta because Georgia was “Heart of the Confederacy”. Georgia was heart of the Confederacy because it was an important location. It was mainly important because it had many founderies, factories, supply depots, and it was where the countries main arsenal factories
Sherman´s March to the Sea was the most destructive campaign against a civilian population during the Civil War; it began in Atlanta on November 15, 1864, and concluded in Savannah on December 21.The purpose of this “March to the Sea” was to frighten Georgia 's civilian population into abandoning the Confederate cause. Sherman led more than 60,000 soldiers on a 285 mile march. Sherman wanted his march to be so secret that he cut telegraph line to avoid enemy reports of his location. When he was on his was he burned houses.
Lincoln’s plan was to bring the nation together and stop the fighting. Along with Lincoln there were other great commanders by his side. General McDowell led the second battle of the Civil War making the North realize this wasn’t going to be an easy battle to win. General Grant led the Union to a victory and the capture of the first Confederate capital. General Sherman led the Union to another victory and ended the Confederacy control on the Mississippi Valley.
Sherman declines the petition to stop Sherman from taking over Atlanta and forcing its citizens to evacuate. Sherman claims that this decision is not humane but it is necessary for the war claiming that it will benefit millions more that it hurts. To make peace in America not just Atlanta Sherman claimed that he must take Atlanta. Sherman is trying to explain that Atlanta is a crucial Confederate city that is supporting the war efforts. It is being taken to damage the rebels, not to disturb the citizens of the South.
The actions on the battlefield created perceptions and guided the actions of the civilians on the homefront throughout the war. Sherman’s march to the sea is an example of total war ideology because while moving his troops from the Mississippi to South Carolina, Sherman continuously burned down cities, including Atlanta, and terrorized civilians to diminish their support for the war effort. General Phillip Sheridan, a Union officer acknowledged the use of total war strategy in his statement, “The proper strategy consists in inflicting as telling blows as possible on the enemy's army, and then in causing the inhabitants so much suffering that they must long for peace, and force the government to abandon it [the war]. The people must be left nothing but their eyes to weep,” . The strategical thinking used by the Union generals during the later parts of the war followed this mindset in making the civilians suffer to force their government into pursuing peace.
It ends on December 21st, with the capture of the port of Savannah. The objective was to destroy any resource that strengthened the Confederate opposition and to spread terror in the opposite army. Among Sherman’s objectives was the road rail network. The railroads were the principal logistic nodes that transported industrial products, private property, and agricultural products that served as a logistical resource for the army during the march. Sherman's choice
The battle of Antietam was near Sharpsburg, Maryland and was on September 17, 1862. This battle was between the Union and Confederates, Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan was for the union and Robert E. Lee was for the Confederates. This battle was the single bloodiest day, there were around 25,00 casualties altogether from both the Union side and the Confederates side. A couple engagements of this battle were Battle of Harpers Ferry, during which a portion of the Confederate Army under General Stonewall Jackson captured the Union garrison at Harpers Ferry; and the Battle of South Mountain, which involved three pitched battles McClellan’s Army of the Potomac had to fight to pass through Blue Ridge Mountains to meet Lee’s forces.
The Battle of Gettysburg was a three day fight in which an estimate of 51,000 soldiers were killed in total, but besides all of the casualties, what else makes this battle special? The Battle of Gettysburg was a huge factor in the abolishment of slavery. It is one of the most important battles because it created new war strategies and was the turning point in the Civil War, which led to the Gettysburg Address. The Confederate general, Robert E. Lee, was very confident because of his army utmost victory.
The Battle of Antietam When the citizens of America are asked “what was the bloodiest day of all American history?” Well the master of nursing administration will say September 11th, 2001, which is otherwise known as December 7th, 1941, which is even known as Pearl Harbor. Which is a major unit naval base attacked in Hawaii, which was a surprise attack by the japanese air force around the time of December 1941. Although each and every one of these these sudden battles were tremendously horrendous, but the bloodiest day, is the Battle of Antietam. On the morning of a day in 1862, Confederate and Union armed forces in the Civil War skirmish near Maryland’s Antietam Creek.
In Punitive War: Confederate Guerrillas and Union Reprisals, Clay Mountcastle provides a detail account on how the Union’s attitude and actions changes during the Civil War due to the guerrilla actions against them. The point of Punitive War is not to illustrate the guerrilla actions, but focuses on the Union Army’s response the aggression. The purpose of this study is to educate those interested in military history, such as Officers in the United States Army or simple college students, on how guerilla warfare can and will frustrate a large, professional military force. The message Mountcastle is trying to get across is that guerrilla warfare did had a huge effect on the Union Army’s action and that the true value of this aggressive behavior
The most important battle during the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg. This was a battle that took place over three days in the small Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. This battle was the turning point of the civil war which successfully stopped the Southern Confederate Armies led by General Robert E. Lee from taking over the north. The Battle of Gettysburg was the most important battle of the Civil War because it was the largest of the civil war battles, successfully pushing back southern armies away from the north, and was the major defeat of the south. The battle of Gettysburg is still considered to historians to not only be the most important battle of the Civil war but the deciding factor towards victory.
Before this Lee was making all the Union Generals look terrible and then the Union finally got a win. This changed the whole war because then the Union started winning more battles and they would add up and eventually lead to them winning the war. There was no chance of the Union winning the war until this