Why were the Cherokee forcefully removed from their land? The three main reasons the Cherokee were forcefully removed from their homeland to the trail of tears are social prejudices, economics and politics. The first reasons the Cherokee were
When the indians were being removed to the west over 4,000 cherokees died. These indians died because the U.S wanted more land which was not right because they were here first. This was called “The Trail of Tears”. On May 28 1830 two years later after Andrew Jackson was elected as the president, he signed the Removal Act. Before the Cherokees left their land they refused.
However, President Jackson and his government more than often ignored the letter of the law and forced Native Americans to vacate lands they had lived on for several generations. In the winter of 1831, under threat of invasion by the U.S. Army, the Choctaw became the first nation to be expelled from its land completely. They made the journey to Indian Territory on foot, without any food or supplies, nor help from the government. Thousands of Indians died along the way. By 1838, an estimated 2,000 Cherokees had left their Georgia homeland for Indian Territory and 7,000 soldiers were sent to expedite the removal process.
The Indian Removal Act was an act that forcibly removed Indians from their land and made them relocate. In result of doing this, the new settlers would have somewhere to live; West of the Mississippi. Not only did the Cherokee have to move to a new Indian territory, but they also had to move their capitol. The sighting of gold in this land made it even worse for the Cherokee; the white men pushed the issue even harder. Some of the Indians left willingly, while others were forced to leave, and didn’t even have time to collect their belongings.
The Indian Removal Act, which is the law authorized the president to negotiate with Indian tribes for their removal to west of the Mississippi River in trade for their lands, was passed by congress on May 28, 1830 since the President Jackson signed into this law. In other words, this law enabled to remove the Indians from their native lands. Through the Indian Removal Act, the five civilized tribes Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole were affected and forced to relocate their tribes from east of the Mississippi River to area in the west. President Andrew Jackson was a strong opponent of Indians and fought against them before becoming president in 1828. Even though some of people opposed this act, most Americans who lived in southern area supported this Indian Removal Act.
As the result, Indian Removal Act, the roots of racial discrimination were further deepened as a result of the Trail of Tears. In 1829, white settlers discovered gold on Cherokee lands in northwestern Georgia. The white settlers wanted the Cherokee Indians to leave the gold-rich lands. Hence, the Indian Removal
Indian Removal Act(1814-1858)- http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/Indian.html http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2959.html https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/indian-treaties Was a law passed on May 28, 1830 by the president of the United States(Andrew Jackson) that gave the authorization for him to grant the uncolonized lands west the the Mississippi river in exchange for the Indian lands within the already existing state borders. A small number of tribes went peacefully, but many resisted the relocation policy. Andrew Jackson was a potent advocate of the Indian Removal. In the very first year of the Removal, he commanded the U.S. military forces that defeated a faction of the Creek Nation. In their insuccess, they lost 22 million acres of land.
After the Seminole War, they too were forced out. d. Cherokee – The Cherokees tried to use nonviolence and assimilation to live peacefully among the whites; however, at New Echota they were forced to move to the west and they underwent a forceful removal referred to as the Trail of Tears in 1838. e. Seminole – The Seminoles did not want to leave so they began to fight in the Seminole War. They signed a treaty to live in the interior of Florida, but the conditions were unlivable, so they decided to come together and attack the whites along the Floridian coast. Many were captured or killed.
The Indian Removal Act The Indian Removal Act was signed as a law by President Andrew Jackson in 1830. This law was to remove and settle the Native Americans from East of the Mississippi River to the West, known as Indian Territory. This law also prohibited white people to settle in the nation. Thousands of Indians made attempts which were not violent. Many Indians refused to leave from their lands because they worked for them really hard to just be removed like that.
The Indian Removal Act was signed in 1830 by President Andrew Jackson to remove the Cherokee Indians from their homes and force them to settle west of the Mississippi River. The act was passed in hopes to gain agrarian land that would replenish the cotton industry which had plummeted after the Panic of 1819. Andrew Jackson believed that effectively forcing the Cherokees to become more civilized and to christianize them would be beneficial to them. Therefore, he thought the journey westward was necessary. In late 1838, the Cherokees were removed from their homes and forced into a brutal journey westward in the bitter cold.
Some Indians relocated peacefully, while most resisted. The Cherokee Indians were a particularly difficult tribe to relocate because they demanded to stay in Georgia. Eventually, the Cherokees settled to sell the land to the federal government for $5 million dollars. The relocation of Cherokee Indians became known as the Trail of Tears, where 4,000 Indians died because of the mistreatment of the Indians while relocating. While relocating, the military that was supposed to escort the Cherokees would take their blankets and food to sell for profit (Jones, 290).
Under influence of president Andrew Jackson, the congress was urged in 1830 to pass the Indian Removal Act, with the goal of relocated many Native Americans in the East territory, the west of Mississippi river. The Trail of tears was made for the interest of the minorities. Indeed, if president Jackson wished to relocate the Native Americans, it was because he wanted to take advantage of the gold he found on their land. Then, even though the Cherokee won their case in front the supreme court, the president and congress pushed them out(Darrenkamp).
There were three different groups of the Cherokees that lived in these different parts. When congress passed the Indian removal act of 1830 the Cherokees went on a long journey to Oklahoma known as the trail of tears. The Cherokee Tribe has been through
On July 17, 1830, the Cherokee nation published an appeal to all of the American people. United States government paid little thought to the Native Americans’ previous letters of their concerns. It came to the point where they turned to the everyday people to help them. They were desperate. Their withdrawal of their homeland was being caused by Andrew Jackson signing the Indian Removal Act into law on May 28, 1830.
The Genocide: Trail of Tears/ The Indian removal act During the 1830s the united states congress and president Andrew Jackson created and passed the “Indian removal act”. Which allowed Jackson to forcibly remove the Indians from their native lands in the southeastern states, such as Florida and Mississippi, and send them to specific “Indian reservations” across the Mississippi river, so the whites could take over their land. From 1830-1839 the five civilized tribes (The Cherokee, Choctaw, Seminole, and Chickasaw) were forced, sometimes by gun point, to march about 1,000 miles to what is present day Oklahoma.
