Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem (ECC)
Dr. Jyotsna Kumar Mandal1*, Dr. Arindam Sarkar2, Mr. Avijit Bose3, Sharmistha Halder4
*1Dr. Jyotsna Kumar Mandal
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia
Pin-741235, West Bengal, India
Jkm.cse@gmail.com
2Dr. Arindam Sarkar
Department of Computer Science and Electronics
Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandira, Belur Math, Howrah
Pin-711202, West Bengal, India arindam.vb@gmail.com 3Mr. Avijit Bose
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
MCKV Institute of Engineering, Liluah, Howrah
Pin-711204, West Bengal, India avi_bose@yahoo.com
4Sharmistha Halder
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
MCKV Institute of Engineering, Liluah, Howrah
Pin-711204, West Bengal,
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Thus get 16 numbers of 6 bit values (0 to 63), to select 16 bytes from the 64 bytes digest formed in Step 1 where each 6 bit value points one byte from 64 bytes digest. ( Here are allowing same byte to be selected multiple times).
• Step-4: 16 bytes selected from 64 bytes digest forms the session key 1 and next this key is used for AES algorithm applied on the plain-text to form the intermediate cipher.
In Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem, if the session key is generated using the above algorithm, then it will be perform better than other cryptosystem. The session key size may be generated by 10cycles of repetition for 128 bit key size or 12cycles of repetition for 192 bit key size. The session key is changed frequently throughout each session and it will enhance the good security. The session key generation will be integrated into the ECC based system to increase the randomness and robustness of the security.
6. RESULT OF ANALYSIS Figure 6.1 Analysis of Entropy of Proposed ECC
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[2] Anna M. Johnston, Peter S. Gemmell, “Authentication key exchange provably secure against the man-in-middle attack”, Journal of cryptology (2002) vol. Number 2 pages 139-148.
[3] Antoines Joux, “Aone round protocol for Tripartite Diffie-Hellman”, Journal of cryptology,2004, volume 17, number 4, pages 263-276.
[4] A Srjen K.Lenstra and Eric R. Verheul, “Selecting Cryptographic key size”, Journal of cryptology 2001, volume-14, Number 4. Pages 255-293.
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[6] Gura N., Shantz S., Eberle H., et al “ An End-to-end Systems Approach to Elliptic curve cryptography” Sun Microsystems Laboratories, 2002, Retrieved May, 10. http:// research.sun.com / projects/crypto.
[7] Darrel Hankerson, Alfred Menezes, scott Vanstone, “ A Guide to Elliptic Curve cryptography”, Springer, 2004.
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[9] Ch. Suneetha, D. Sravana Kumar and A. Chandrasekhar, “Secure key transport in symmetric cryptographic protocols using Elliptic curves over finite fields” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol.36, No.1 November
Figure 8: simulations result of Effieint ECC for parallel FFT The figure 8 shows the simulations result of the SOS based ECC for parallel FFT,which is checked by the random test bench code in xilinix tool.here we have to reduce almost best case redundancy minimizations.the wave form is indicate the flag register for intimate the Error if happened.in the soft error
3. Generate Bits: Generates the sequence of data bits to be modulated. This polymorphic VI can generate Fibonacci or Galois pseudonoise (PN) bit sequences. It can also generate bit sequences based on a user-defined pattern. The selected pattern is repeated until the user-specified number of total bits is generated.
I. Site “Springfield” Device and STP Configurations Site Details and Challenges (Summary) This section will implement device hostnames (to correlate with the xACME educational topology labels), provide a sample configuration for the MOTD and login banner, and provide configuration steps for applying device passwords (encrypted) on the console port and VTY. This section will also review what the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) does, its benefits, and provide a sample configuration for applying STP on the switches. Security methods that can be applied to the devices will be reviewed as well.
1. C1 then performs a permutation on vector [Y] and sends it to C2. C2 decrypts the vector and informs C1 where the distinct bit is located. By performing reverse permutation C1 knows precisely where the bit flip occurs and the two key bits that must be compared 2.
5. METHODOLOGY 5.1 Secure Multipath Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks Till date many routing protocols have been proposed for wireless sensor networks, but only few of them consider the problem of security [4] and most of them are developed without any security concern. So in this section we focus at selected multipath routing protocols in order to cope with the various attacks. For avoiding intruders attacks in HWSN various methods and algorithms are implemented out of that Professor Hamid Al-Hamadi and Professor Ing-Ray Chen:
There are many different types of spanning tree protocol some of which are outdated and not used regularly anymore,
The owners or users are those who would like to outsource their data in public cloud to S-CSP then it access that stored data later whenever required. In this system of storage, in support of Deduplication method, a user uploads only unique single data copies/files although it is impossible for them to upload any duplicated data files. In this system, each of user who has concerned with set of level of privileges i.e. privilege levels (e.g. upload, download) is the settled down in the system. Each file is said to be safer or protected by having both the keys named CE key and PE key. These keys used for understanding the Deduplication with user’s authorization with differential privilege levels.
So in our Hybrid model - Strong, efficient and reliable personal messaging peer to peer architecture based on Hybrid RSA for an active networked environment, to tackle the Chosen cipher text attack when messaging is going on, Public Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) version 5 is used. The basic RSA with Rabin-Miller strong Primality test with Efficient RSA with Euler Phi function variants integration and pohligHellmanEncipher with salt and padding integration makes it stronger and more reliable from the attacks like factorization of the RSA modulus n, message iteration attack, broadcast decryption by small exponent attack, broadcast decryption by common modulus attack, fault injection attack, the small difference between p and q attack and the finding eth root attack, Mathematical attacks and Timing attacks. Brute force attach is tackle by randomly changing the keys in synchronous time gap with 1024-bit value [13]. Also if somebody monitors pattern of the key so here as second layer and third layer reliable authentication between two parties key exchanging are there from the beginning. As in the instant messaging we generally cannot message for so long, so within these short time it’s quite impossible to do any brute force in our architecture with
First Name_Siamrjeet__ Last Name _Singh_ Student #_n01142134__ LAB 4 CONFIGURING FILE AND SHARE ACCESS No-Penalty Due Date:. 7 Days from your lab session Submissions more than 5 days late receive a mark of zero.
The memoir of Night is a powerfully emotional experience that the Jews endured, that also impacted the world. Elie Wiesel writes about his struggles and living the life of Jews in the concentration camps Bierkenau, Auschwitz and Buna. Elie writes with such meaning, the reader can feel his emotions. Jews were killed off, as Hitler believed Jews shouldn’t have existed in this world. The power of Elie Wiesel’s moving story helps people to really understand what torture the Jews went through and how they were forced to live.
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Purdy, Elizabeth Rholetter, PhD. "Cyberterrorism." Salem Press Encyclopedia. September 2013. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true$db=t60&AN=89677539. Accessed.
That is, the key is delivered outside the network process from which it is being used. 2. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a method of
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