Germinal is the story about the miners' strike against the mining company during the period of industrialization. As the technologies developed, people needed more workers so the number of them highly increased. With the large amount people, some labor issues were emerged. Inhuman working and living conditions, lack of proper welfare system, low income, high intensity of the labor and the long work hours exhausted the workers. The workers had to unite into the labor union because they couldn't solve those big problems individually. At that time, the miners not only worked under the ground, but they also lived below the leaders or Bourgeois. In this book, the conflict over pay systems between the workers and the leaders led the strike began. …show more content…
Miners suspected it was a trick to reduce their pay and went on strike. Miners knew that this will make their life even worse. Lantier Etienne, who has came to this town few months ago, was the mover of this strike. He wanted to help the miners live like a human being and become the owners themselves. However, as the strike went on, the miners began to starve and ill. Then, people went wild. They killed their co-workers who still worked at the pit calling them as traitors and cowards. According to the Geminal, “They were brutes, no doubt, but brutes who could not read, and who were dying of hunger.” They also killed the Maigrat who owns the only shop in this town and afflicted the miners with money and foods. Also, when the company decided to hire some Belgium workers, the situation got even worse. Mad miners attacked the mine and the army couldn't help but to fire into the crowds to guard the place. It was their job. Many of them were killed. Everyone was appalled. When the yellow posters stuck up on the walls announcing that the mines will reopen, most miners went back to work to get some bread for their
Anyone who was thrown out would not be paid” (29). The workers were forced to mark the paper of fear of not getting paid and losing their jobs. Another way workers were exploited is by working in horrible conditions.
Although many people were being employed and paid, working conditions were very hazardous and payment was unfair. Workers would work twelve to eighteen hours a day, but got poorly paid by their
Employees were trying to get better rights and protection, while businesses expected their labor to remain cheap and abundant. The conflict came to a turning point in 1902, with the anthracite coal strike in Pennsylvania. Coal mining was very dirty and extremely dangerous work, and around 140,000 coal miners went on strike and demanded a 20% pay raise plus a decrease in the workday from 10 to 9 hours. The mine owners were very insensitive and told the workers they declined to negotiate with them. Then, with the approaching threat of the wintertime cold the declining coal supply began to cause fear all through the nation.
She uses Ethos and her explanation of her own story to pull the reader in so they are able to understand what she had to go through. She explains that when she if offered an opportunity to go to highschool, “ I could not go. The little money I could earn- one dollar a week, besides the price of my bread- was needed in the family, and I must return to the mill. . . .”. Although the Mills promised education and a better life, when placed into the Mill, even with an education, there was no escape as shown in the worker 's life. She uses her own real life example to show the never ending pain she had to face because of her work in the Mills.
The workers gather to listen to several speakers over the five days near the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company among those giving the speaks there was both a pled from those who discouraged violence and encourage the crowd to join together against the companies; however, this was also a pled from those who urge worked to take action of violent revolution. The Haymarket Riot turned into a violent event resulting in a controversy trial that supported the discrimination against union members. Perhaps the greatest lasting effect of the riot was that it created a widespread revulsion against union, which caused membership to decline and reduce union influence; because unions became lined to radical ideas and violence in the popular mind. (Avial,2011)
A strike that struck a lot of foci was during the 1930’s that were the Longshoremen Strike. Prior to The Longshoremen were seen as the low class and were even called Wharf rats. Even though most people were out of jobs in the 1930’s the wharf had a large influx of workers coming to work at the docks every morning. The owners of the ships were just going to the
After the police stopped several of these meeting the workers didn’t stop there, they started to publicly express the wrongs in these industries. Some of these actions would be creating small strikes, creating slogans heard everywhere like "Eight Hours for Work, Eight Hours for Rest, Eight Hours for What We Will!" or "Shortening the Hours Increase the Pay". , or even creating songs like "the Eight Hour Day". Soon after that the works started to arrange marches through the middle of down town. Nearly 100 thousand workers marched through the middle of down town chanting about the eight-hour day.
The workers at the General Motors plant in Flint, Michigan would often not go on strike. They were afraid of being fired and replaced by the other citizens who waited in the unemployment line. In order to protest the workers all decided to “sit-down” and not do their job, knowing they could not all be fired at once. This was how the famous sit-down strike began. The filmmaker is sympathetic to the sit-down strikers.
In Braddock the work day went from eight hours to twelve hours, and in Homestead workers had to agree to the mills terms to return to work. Kratcha did not like the strikes, but Andrej approved of them saying, “While you’re losing a dollar, Carnegie will be losing thousands… Take a penny from [the millionaires] and they will bleed” (40). Although many workers, mostly those in support or in unions, approved of the strikes, they still made it difficult for many workers to support themselves when they were receiving no pay due to a shutdown mill. With the strain that strikes put on low income workers, Unions made it difficult for laborers, like Kratcha, to earn a steady income,
The novel illustrates the meatpacking industry as a killing machine because knifes and dangerous machinery are very exposed and workers are easily injured. A worker named Kenny Dobbins was one of the victims of the inhumane meatpacking industry system. He lost his body parts during work and was thrown away by the company just like trash. Meanwhile, the movie depicts inhumanity of the government and industry towards consumers and also animals. The government and the industry are both keeping their eyes closed towards the tragedy that happened to a kid named Kevin.
These workers faced dangers everyday and received little pay. At the same time, many other people also had more money and leisure time. Henry George’s book, Progress and Poverty, talks about this divide. “ It was as though an immense wedge were being forced, not underneath society, but through society. Those who are above the point of separation are elevated, but those who are below are crushed down” (Document 3).
About one hundred thousand workers from six hundred different mills were on strike there. The strikers wanted their work cut from sixty to fifty-five hours. About a sixth of the strikers were children under sixteen.” ( 5, Josephson). As a result, she gathered a large group of mill children and their parents, shaming the mill owners of their actions.
Then, as they penetrated deeper into the other roads, which each received only a meager ration of air, the wind dropped and the temperatures rose…” These conditions were typical of a worker during this time period, as laws did not exist at the time to outlaw child labor, long work days, or toxic air conditions. In addition, wages also declined due to labor cuts, and this is reiterated in the “Communist Manifesto:” “In proportion, therefore, as the repulsiveness of the work increases, the wage decreases.” Marx detects the capitalists’ ploy and bluntly states that poor working conditions and wages are related.
Throughout time, the working class men and women have expressed their opinion about the difficult working conditions that the employees must endure every day. In the first film, Parker, a miner in the Nostromo, begins to complain in the beginning of the film if they will compensate him with the correct amount of money and how they do not pay him enough to do the tasks he needs to perform. This sounds very identical to the recent employees at Walmart demonstrating that they work long hours for such a small wage. To illustrate, a federal judge ruled that Walmart truck drivers were being underpaid for driving long hours and not getting any breaks also while Wal-Mart neglecting to inspect the trucks and administer fuel for them (Federal Judge:
Marx believed this divide would happen because the workers are dependent on their wages as a means of survival where as one of the employer’s objectives is to lower wages in order to reduce costs. This clash of interests would inevitably bring on a resistance from the proletariats. “Let the ruling classes tremble at a Communist revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. They have a world to win” (Marx and Engels 1848) chpt, 4.