The Meeting of Joachim and Anna vs. The Annunciation While studying Renaissance art, particularly Italian art spanning from the 14th century through the 16th century, many similarities can be noted throughout paintings by various artists, yet major differences and variances can also be detected when it comes to the style that each artist chose to pursue. Each painting holds its own importance and displays its own outstanding aspects that make it great regardless of style. In Giotto di Bondone’s painting of The Meeting of Joachim and Anna from the Arena Chapel in Padua, Italy, the technique known as fresco was used. This type of painting technique uses colors that are applied to fresh plaster. Once these colors set and dry, the painting then becomes a …show more content…
The use of the fresco technique when painting, usually produces a matte-like finish once it has dried, a trait that can be noted when analyzing Bondone’s painting, The Meeting of Joachim and Anna. On the other hand, Simone Martini’s painting, The Annunciation, shows the opposite finish of Bondone’s painting, because The Annunciation is considered to be very elegant, and includes a gold background, which enhances its brilliance. This is mainly because The Annunciation was painted in tempera and gold leaf on wooden panels, the opposite of a fresco painting. The use of tempera and gold leaf added immense sophistication and brilliance to Martini’s painting, something that Bondone’s painting was lacking. While Bondone’s painting has a matte finish which can be associated with the Florentine style of art, and Martini’s painting has more of an elegant finish,
4) is another outstanding example of Raphael’s Roman portraits. At the centre of this harmonious composition Raphael adds a curious psychological note in the melancholy eyes that illuminate the cardinal’s pallid and exhausted countenance. The portrait has been drawn in accordance with Leonardo’s opinion that portraits can be drawn best with a dark background. A reference to dark backgrounds may remind the reader of Raphael’s Florentine period under the influence of Leonardo when he produced “Granduca Madonna” (fig. 5), the masterpiece where he was able to draw exquisite rhythmical modulations out of the motionless simplicity of the design. Giorgio Vasari noted that Raphael excelled in creating effects of drapery folds disappearing into shadows and coming forward into light, and that he knew how to relate the colours of drapery to the flesh tones so that semi-nude figures did not seem cut into two.
While both the Northern Renaissance style painting by Jan van Eyck, titled The Arnolfini Portrait, and the Baroque style painting, by Johannes Vermeer, titled Woman Holding a Balance, indeed share some similarities, like painting for wealthy merchants and not just the church or royalty, there are some noted variations in the type of form used, between the different paintings. Eyck uses lines that are solid, bold, clearly defining each element and miniscule detail of the painting. The Northern Renaissance was well known for its attention to fine details, and Eyck does a great job of displaying this with The Arnolfini Portrait. In addition, the colors used for this portrait are bold and intense. The Renaissance period is also known for being
Orazio Gentileschi, who was one of the Italian Baroque painters working in Rome at the time, was heavily influenced by Caravaggio in the 1600s. Gentileschi used “dramatic, unconventional gesture and monumental composition” (The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica) in his paintings and his strong chiaroscuro shows off his abilities to create naturalistic figures in a dark space much like Caravaggio. The story of Judith is an example of a gruesome story painted with the intense detail and unsettling naturalism some artists at the time were practicing with. Gentileschi started Judith and her Maidservant with the Head of Holofernes in 1621 and by the time he finished four years later, his style had softened and returned to a more Mannerist style. This is highlighted in his most famous painting The Annunciation in 1623.
The painting has a light and smooth finish to finish to it, and at the same time the bold outlines of the male figures appear like a sketching. Little detail compared to the woman in the center of the canvas. The clouds are dark and made with
This painting is an accurate representation of Italian Mannerist style, and has all the characteristics that defines it as so. A very important characteristic that helps us define a Mannerist style piece is contextual ambiguity, what makes us feel uncertain of what is going on throughout the entire piece and what the objects scattered mean to
The di Credi's "Madonna and Child" (c. 1500) image is one of the earliest Florentine panel paints, known to have been produced with a paint medium that comprises of oil for color pigments. This method of painting, supposedly, appeared first in the northern painting in the first half of the 15th century which spread quickly until his time. This painting technique was first adopted in Italian who developed it up to the mark. Florentine type of depiction spread widely due to the painting. Its popularity among the masses can be understood by the fact that the image has been used by most religious foundation in expression of Jesus and His mother Marry during the child’s tender age (Gelfand, 2000).
The painting is oil on canvas and contains an extensive amount of contrast. For example, the bright vermillion blanket against the dull eggshell colored door. The disparity between the colors used is prominent. Additionally, the fusion of ornate patterns and simplistic solids is evident. The tablecloth is a geometric mixture of cream and periwinkle.
Comparing both of the paintings, Cimabue is the first Italian painter that created the Renaissance style of the Virgin and Child Enthroned in Florence, Italy in 1280 which was twelve feet tall and was created with a wood panel and gold. The gold was flattened and glued down onto the painting. The gold that was all over the painting
The Ontology of the Photographic Image André Bazin André Bazin through “The Ontology of the Photographic Image” examines how the mechanically produced photographic image is superior to the manual plastic arts for preserving humans and reality through representation. Bazin explores the existence of the photographic image through his essay. Plastic arts were used in the Egyptian civilization to preserve human beings.
the technique and execution of fresco painting made an impact throughout the 14th century. For a wide range landscape painting, that gave a lot of detail ,painting style and variety around the whole painting. It can be seen anywhere in church, where you are to observe the design and unique touch of the decoration. most likely the theme of fresco painting is to connect or represent spiritual and faith from heaven. Other thing add to it are human figures, as it put more touch of variety, seeing different movement and faces which show more realism from the whole range of the concept.
The Annunciation by Fra Angelico is a painting in “tempura style,” which is a method of painting with pigments dispersed in an ointment typically egg yolk mixed with water. The Annunciation was “dated around 1425-1426 with a provenance of Convento de Santo Domingo, Fiesole, 1425/28-1611”(1). Fra Angelico, in The Annunciation, merges “the late Gothic Italian style with the new language of the Renaissance. An example of this is the architecture’s spatial depth, which, while in keeping with Brunelleschi’s recommendation to occupy the center of a square and unadorned stage, nevertheless shows some of the errors present in Angelico’s early works”(1). Written texts, relics, and manuscript illuminations can be used to encourage a belief that the divine
If we focus on the attributes to the artwork in the Medieval and Renaissance Florence, then we can distinguish between these two eras. To clarify, during the Medieval time period in Florence, the artwork was primarily focused on the iconic heroes and religion. The main subject of the painting was depicted as the largest figure; moreover, in comparison to the most significant figure, the other figures were painted to scale based off their ranking. Also, the backgrounds were based off religious experience instead of human experience, so symbolic icons were used quite frequently, for example, a gold leaf in the setting symbolized religious purity and devotion to the faith, so the use of gold color represented Heaven’s atmosphere. On the other
Perspective is considered one of the most important aspects of Renaissance art. Artists such as Masaccio, Leonardo Da Vinci and Raphael made the use of this device in many of their work. Thanks to Filippo Brunelleschi, who ‘invented’ and developed this technique called one point linear perspective. The intention of perspective in Renaissance art is to depict reality, reality being the ‘truth’. By simulating the three dimensional space on a flat surface, we in fact incorporate this element of realism into it.
Through the time the men’s perspective and way to see and perceive things is in constant change, having the perspicacity to pursue the perfection through the implementation of knowledge, tools, technique, etc., in other words the men is enlightened by the mother of the inventive that display its better exponents in every aspect of the human life and is exposed in stylistic periods with distinctive characteristic like Renaissance, Baroque, and Rococo. The Renaissance is one of the most fruitful periods marked by the convergence of a classical and humanism manifestation with a high religious content in the art, and at the same time a well diversity in science, music and philosophy. One of the most popular painting in the Renaissance and one of my favorite is the ‘Last Supper’ of Leonardo Da Vinci that was painted from 1495 to 1498 in the dining hall of the Dominican convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie
While all that seems to be going on, you can notice the artist in the painting has a passion or is deeply attached to his mistress as he has not one but two paintings on display of “La Fornarina.” And he is obsessed with his own creations as he is depicted eyeing his painting of La Fornarina and not his mistress herself. This painting shows noticeable detail and rich paint as you can see the creasing in Raphael’s mistresses’ dress.