The start of the period known as "Classical Greece" starts at around 800 B.C.E. and ends around 400 B.C.E. Classical Greece tells tales of Athens against Sparta, the Peloponnesian War. But that is only some of the events, as the achievements are a feat to behold. New branches of mathematics, such as geometry established new theorems, columns were prominently used in buildings of importance, and the first Olympics were first held to honor the gods and celebrate human achievement. The contributions of classical Greece are seen in Western civilization in the continuation of the Olympics, in the realistic depiction of subjects in various forms of art, in the development of medical ethics, in the architectural use of columns in the Western building …show more content…
As mentioned before, ancient Greece was inspired by the human body, and how beautiful it is. The origin of sculpting and modeling the human body started there in Greece. The sculpture called "Discobolus" is one of the most well-known works of art ever created. Typically, an easy way to know if a work of art is famous, inspiring, or simply amazing is if it has been replicated. Discobolus has been (Document 9). It also shows the spirit of the Olympics in this; the beauty of the body. This type of art resurfaces again later in the 14th century through the 17th century. One of the best examples to look at is …show more content…
The Greek medical methods were just a diverse group of practices and ideas to try to help a patient (https://www.ancient.eu/Greek_Medicine/). What defined the Greek was their ethical medical values. For example, Hippocrates was a medical doctor who lived from 460 B.C.E. to about 377 B.C.E. He made famous the quote, "I will follow that [treatment] which, according to my ability and judgment, I will consider for the benefit of my patients, and abstain from whatever is [harmful]. I will give no deadly medicine to anyone if asked, nor suggest any such [advice]" (Document
The sculpture represented an olympic event that was obviously important to the ancient Greeks and it suggests that the ancient Greeks valued people that are fit and
Greece is a land covered by mountains with nothing much else to it yet one of the greatest civilizations ever to exist on this planet. Greece is part of Europe but is made up of more than 6,000 islands as well as a peninsula. Ancient Greeks live over 2500 years ago and considering their geography it is remarkable that they got to the greatness that they did get to. But they could have been even greater if the geography Greece had cooperated with the ancient Greek cities and citizens in the areas of their economy, their social/cultural ways, and their political beliefs.
Title The Athenians greatly admired the human form as perhaps no other people had before them. Their preoccupation with physical beauty can be seen in the standards they placed on themselves. Physical perfection was something to strive towards and was showcased in the Olympic games when warriors in peak condition competed naked. It is not surprising that Athenians also had a preoccupation with trying to capture motion in their statues.
The figurines were connected to fertility; as they depicted pregnant women and women who had previously given birth. During the 6th century Greeks began depicting the human form in 3-D and in movement. This art was revolutionary for the simple fact that it represented the realistic human form. This style would later be replaced by athletic depictions
In the time period of Classical Greece there was a wide variety of ideas and concepts that were being discussed by the higher class members of society. This time period began in roughly 490 BCE and lasted until 404 BCE and was capped off on both ends by the Greco Persian War and the Peloponnesian War respectively. Classical Greece is
Creating an amazingly life-like appearance to its sculptures, not only demonstrated, in my mind, a higher intelligence, but is defiantly a tribute to their focus on superior strength and fitness. Although the realistic style was soon changed to create an even more ideal human figure, the understanding of the human body and how to recreate it through art was only the beginning of Greece’s contribution to the “classical ideal.” After their rise to power, gained by their triumph over Persia, the Greeks again changed the way we see art. This time they turned to their knowledge of geometry, focusing on the creation of grand architecture as their medium.
Geometric art took place during the eighth century and is characterized by its design in vase painting. Human figure returned to Greek art during the eighth century. What inspired Geometric artists wasn’t sculptures of daily life and death, it was by the composite monsters from the Mesopotamia period. Geometric artists enjoyed making human-animal monsters. The sculpture of the Hero and Centaur from Olympia is believed to be Herakles and Nessos.
Sculpting is a form of art the Greeks used during the ancient times, using a rather more idealistic image of a human. In art history, male nudity was the ideal and thought to be “beautiful”, whereas the female body was always covered. This, however changed in 340 BCE when the statue of Aphrodite was the first full female nude.
Uncontrolled emotionalism and shameful truth were now common characteristics to most of them. Still throughout the hellenistic, many sculptures were distinguished by their calmness, grace, and compassion for human suffering. The Ancient Greek sculptures were commonly made from stone or wood and very few of them are still existing to this day. Many were made to reflect the image of a freestanding human form even when the statue was of a god, and for this reason many of the sculptures were naked, the Greeks saw nudity as something beautiful. Other of the sculptures showed athletic figures, to essentially portray what the Greeks perceived as an ideal human and what it should look
The birthplace of democracy: A look into the life Aristotle once said, “The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.” Athens was established in 3000 BC, while Sparta was respectively established in 431 BC. Athens was also referred to as the “birthplace of democracy,” a government system still in use today! Athens was a superior city state over Sparta. This is because of Athenian cultural achievements, government and social climate.
Ancient Greece is a land of many city-states, called polies. Each polis had its own government, laws, rules and customs. The two city-states didn’t have many things in common, such as their religion and language. As a rule the city state, did not get along. They were always in a war against each other.
“The Eximious Ideal Change” In the past 3,000 years people have vastly changed their opinions on what the ideal man and woman looks and acts like. People have also changed a lot since then. Since Ancient Greek times, the roles of men and women have changed for the better. Back in Ancient Greece, Odysseus and Penelope were considered the ideal man and woman.
Ancient Greece was devided in two periods: Hellenistic and Classical Greece. The Hellenistic period covers the time of ancient Greek (Hellenic) history and Mediterranean history between the passing of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the rise of the Roman Empire as connoted by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the consequent triumph of Ptolemaic Egypt the next year. Classical Greece was a time of around 200 years ( 5th and 4th centuries BC) in Greek culture. This Classical period saw the addition of quite a bit of cutting edge Greece by the Persian Empire and its resulting autonomy. Classical Greece affected the Roman Empire and on the establishments of western human advancement.
Well, to be quite frank; I knew little about ancient Greece and Rome before embarking on this course. I’ve heard and read stories in the past and when I was in college but it’s nothing to what I have learnt so fare in this course and the previous. I am very pleased by the wealth of knowledge I have received of ancient Greece and the Romans. I now understand were we got our classical influences from, which has been copied and adapted in the 21 century.
The Greek sculptures reach the new height of beauty, not only because the mastery of the technique, but also the fascination of human body. Greek art uses the outer appearance to reflect the inner power, it is the representative pattern of western art. The myth inspires the creation of sculpture. The fantasy of nature and society and the admire of god’s shape and personality makes the sculpture more multiple and abundant.