Pros And Cons Of Proposition 227
Before and after of proposition 227, bilingual education is one of most controversial educational issue in California. This issue naturally provokes many following issues since California is one of states that have a high population of immigrants. There are many pros and cons of banning the bilingual education. This paper examines how California’s decision of ending the bilingual education influences the elementary school students, especially the English learner students. In order to do so, historical background needs to be explained. In historical context, politics plays significant role in approving the Proposition 227. Due to this background, the Proposition 227 has not served effectively as it meant to be.
Keywords: bilingual, ESL, elementary
…show more content…
In this sense, California encounters many English learner students in schools. Before the passing of the proposition 227, California embraces the bilingual education system. However, it is also true that the term bilingual education is quite elusive and uncertain. Tay Lesley (1971) explains that sometimes bilingual education refers as “simply to the education of non-English speaking or bilingual children, whether or not the curriculum or type of instruction is actually bilingual.” (P. 12) Lesley continues on to explain how this misleading definition of bilingual education transformed into a proper meaning. Lesley states that bilingual education is “an educational program in which two languages are medium of instruction.” (P. 11) Before specifically discuss about California, as a whole, the United States never has been officially announced as a bilingual or multilingual country. Despite the fact that the U.S. adapts the method of assimilation, bilingual schools exist early as pre-World War I (P. 18). And then, with Bilingual Education Act of 1967 brings a rebirth and structural bilingual education back to schools and districts (P. …show more content…
While percentage of No is 38.72%, roughly 61% of California residents vote for Yes to stop bilingual education in California. As much as the ballot title indicates, English Language in Public Schools. Initiative Statute., it requires “all public school instruction be conducted in English.” (Ballotpedia, 2009) This changes the direction of public education in California completely. In 2000, Gandara, Maxwell-Jolly, Garcia, Asato, Gutierrez, Strikus and Curry examine the initial impact of proposition 227 on English learners (P. 5). Soon after the implementation of the proposition 227, “29 percent of English learners were in a primary language program prior to 227, and only 12 percent were assigned to one after the implementation of 227.” (P. 4) 17 Percent of English learners needed to retreat from a primary language program due to the proposition 227. Also, this proposition triggers a great confusion amongst parents and teachers. Because “only 67 percent of districts formally notified parents” about this dramatic changes in educational system, parents are unable to aid their child to prepare for a changes. Similar to the previous point, teachers also express their frustration due to forcefully limiting their skills and ability to instruct students in a foreign language (P. 4). Additionally, the California Teachers Association comes out in “strong opposition because
Aria Memoir Of A Bilingual Childhood Summary
800 Words | 4 Pages“Aria: Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood” by Richard Rodriguez highlights the differences between public and private language use. Within paragraph five of his essay, Rodriguez claims, “[i]t is not possible for a child–any child–ever to use his family’s language in school. Not to understand this is to misunderstand the public uses of schooling and trivialize the nature of intimate life–a family’s ‘language.’” Rodriguez builds his claim through the use of amplification throughout. With attention to this, it can be shown that this is essential to his piece, with respect to this particular claim he is making.
Pros And Cons Of Proposition 13 Amendment
201 Words | 1 PagesThe proposition 13 amendment is a property tax about how taxes can’t exceed 1% of a property value. California has always had a problem with taxes due to the enormous number of illegal immigrants don’t pay taxes but use public services that are funded by taxes. This was partly solved by legalizing marijuana which made a large dent in the debt California had. Maybe these golf courses paying the correct amount of taxes would fix the tax problem altogether. Land use comes into play because everyone needs to have their property at its best use according to the taxes.
Pros And Cons Of Proposition 54
841 Words | 4 PagesProposition 54, the Public Display of Legislative Bills Initiative, would 1) prohibit California legislators from passing any bill without posting the bill for the public 72 hours beforehand, 2) require that videos of all the state’s public legislative meetings be posted online for twenty years, and 3) allow anyone to record videos of meetings and use them for “any legitimate purpose.” While proponents argue that this initiative is necessary to increase transparency, you should follow the Democratic Party in opposing it because it would unnecessarily slow down the legislative process, discourage bipartisan compromises, and enable misuse of videos in misleading ads. Furthermore, if Proposition 54 fails, you should offer an alternative piece
Analysis Of Teach Them Spanish Early, Too By Carlene Carmichael
172 Words | 1 PagesEveryone should know a second language, but some schools do not push to include this program. The Board of Education
Report On Oil Reserves In Cocopah Territory And Bilingual Education
1320 Words | 6 PagesA study at Johns Hopkins found that bilingual education teaches bilingualism without compromising English proficiency. Comparable studies have shown that students gain proficiency in the second language and outperform their nonimmersion peers on standardized reading in English. The Current Status of Bilingual Education Programs in Arizona In 2000, Arizona passed Proposition 203, which required English-only instruction in all public schools.
Pros And Cons Of State Proposition 106
1023 Words | 5 PagesWhat is a doctor’s point of view? Doctor Michelle Stanford, was served as the chief resident at Children’s Hospital in Denver among many other accolades. Dr. Stanford, states it undermines the integrity of the medical profession; she goes on to quote the American Medical Association “Allowing physicians to participate would cause more harm than good, physicians assisted suicide is fundamentally incompatible with the physician’s as healer would difficult or impossible and would pose serial societal risks.” (Prop 106 - Dr. Michelle Stanford).
Compare And Contrast The Mendez Et Al V Westminster Board Of Education
1662 Words | 7 PagesAs a teacher, I am committed to give each of my students the right to receive help. Just because a student is having trouble pronouncing the English language I know that I shouldn’t talk down on them or ignore them because they are not grasping the language better than others. I am entitled to equally teach my students and find ways to help them better their learning. As a bilingual teacher, I will find programs or other activities that I know can help them, so that they can be successful.
Rhetorical Analysis Of English Only Laws Divide And Demean
1082 Words | 5 PagesThe English Only movement has been around for a long time, but it has been overlooked by most. Most Americans speak English from the moment they learned to talk; many others learn English as a second language. For this reason, many Americans oppose to the existence of non-English languages being spoken in the United States. In Warren J. Blumenfeld’s essay “‘English Only’ Laws Divide and Demean”, the author speaks about the “English Only” Movement and how people who support and oppose it feel towards this situation. He uses rhetorical appeals such as ethos, logos, and pathos in order to make people understand the severity of the situation and for the writing to have an effect on its readers.
Skrentny's The Minority Rights Revolution
811 Words | 4 PagesSkrentny's book, The Minority Rights Revolution (2002), provides a historical and critical analysis of civil rights laws and policy in the United States from the 1960s. Focusing on ethnic groups that benefited from the rights protection secured by African-Americans with the 1964 Civil Rights Act, he argues that the extension of those rights to those groups were supported by politicians because of the political power those groups held. Skrentny's position toward Latinos is quite critical because “[he does not] understand how [Hispanics] won new policies so easily despite weak mobilization” (vi). In the chapter, “Learn, Amigo, Learn!: Bilingual Education and Language Rights in the Schools”, Skrentny provides a critical analysis of bilingual education
Pros And Cons Of Prop 51
2190 Words | 9 PagesProposition 51 proposes to give public schools a helping hand by giving them $9 billion in bonds, $7 billion will go to the K-12 schools, while the remaining will go to community colleges. The students in California are in schools that are outdated and in critical condition. The students aren’t getting the
Arguments Against Proposition 64
583 Words | 3 PagesProposition 58 was designed by legislators to repeal the English-only immersion requirement and waiver provisions required by Proposition 227 of 1998. In English-only programs, students learn subjects from teachers who speak only in English. Proposition 227 required English learners to take one year of intensive English instruction before transitioning to English-only classes. As a legislative referral, Proposition 58 was voted on in the California Legislature. In the General Assembly, 53 legislators voted to place the measure on the ballot and 26 voted against doing so.
Model Minority Myth Analysis
1367 Words | 6 PagesKnowing many parents and children have limited English proficiency, they still do not have bilingual counselors and school staff to help families learn and utilize school resources. Students are not
Pros And Cons Of Proposition 28
1483 Words | 6 PagesProposition 28 was passed on June 5, 2012 through the California initiative process. Proposition 28 was an initiative to amend the California Constitution. The change to the Constitution aims to reduce the amount of time a legislature can remain in the California legislature, but it would increase the total amount of time that a legislator could spend in one house to twelve years in total and it would only affect an legislators elected after June 5, 2012 (“In Depth” 2). The legislator could choose how the twelve years where spent, whether in just the Assembly, just the Senate, or any combination of the two. The legislators would still be subject to the same terms, but just the limits on them would increase.
Pros And Cons Of Proposition 13 In California
620 Words | 3 PagesProposition 13, which the voters of California approved in 1978, limited property taxes to one percent of cash value at the purchase price. Another clause stated that to pass a budget and tax increase, the legislature must agree with at least ⅔ voting to approve. Some of the pros were the immediate relief it provided to homeowners upon ratification to the California state constitution. It provided a sense of predictability during the period of stagflation, and even during the housing booms and busts to subsequently follow, for residents who purchased property in years of low prices, they received the best bargain.
Speaking In Tongues Analysis
1764 Words | 8 PagesHis narrative shows this support and how having instruction in Spanish and English allows him to have higher academics. In less than ten years, one third of students attending public schools will not know English when starting Kindergarten. Are schools and teachers ready for this and will push for bilingual instruction? Is America ready for this? As for now, there is mixed perspectives.
More about Pros And Cons Of Proposition 227
Aria Memoir Of A Bilingual Childhood Summary
800 Words | 4 PagesPros And Cons Of Proposition 13 Amendment
201 Words | 1 PagesPros And Cons Of Proposition 54
841 Words | 4 PagesAnalysis Of Teach Them Spanish Early, Too By Carlene Carmichael
172 Words | 1 PagesReport On Oil Reserves In Cocopah Territory And Bilingual Education
1320 Words | 6 PagesPros And Cons Of State Proposition 106
1023 Words | 5 PagesCompare And Contrast The Mendez Et Al V Westminster Board Of Education
1662 Words | 7 PagesRhetorical Analysis Of English Only Laws Divide And Demean
1082 Words | 5 PagesSkrentny's The Minority Rights Revolution
811 Words | 4 PagesPros And Cons Of Prop 51
2190 Words | 9 PagesArguments Against Proposition 64
583 Words | 3 PagesModel Minority Myth Analysis
1367 Words | 6 PagesPros And Cons Of Proposition 28
1483 Words | 6 PagesPros And Cons Of Proposition 13 In California
620 Words | 3 PagesSpeaking In Tongues Analysis
1764 Words | 8 Pages