ipl-logo

Psychological Adjustment Strategies Essay

2174 Words9 Pages

Psychological Adjustment and Coping Strategies in Drug Addicts
Behavioral process by which humans and other animals maintain equilibrium among their various needs or between their needs and the obstacles of their environments is adjustment. A sequence of adjustment begins when a need is felt and ends when it is satisfied. In general, the adjustment process involves four parts: (1) a need or motive in the form of a strong persistent stimulus, (2) the thwarting or no fulfillment of this need, (3) varied activity, or exploratory behavior accompanied by problem solving, and (4) some response that removes or at least reduces the initiating stimulus and completes the adjustment. “Adjustment is the process of finding and adopting modes of behavior …show more content…

Types of coping strategies:
Problem-solving strategies:
“This strategy relies on using active ways to directly tackle the situation that caused the problem: you must concentrate on the problem.” In this type of coping strategy the individual’s efforts are active. Their focuses on the problem and changes their emotional responses towards the stressor (Folkman & Lazarus, 1980). The individual try to reduce the negative emotional responses that he might they experience because of stressors. They use this strategy when they think that their action has no effect on stressor so they alter their responses to the stressor.
Emotion-focused coping:
“Emotion-focused coping strategies are used to handle feelings of distress, rather than the actual problem situation.” In emotion-focused coping strategies involve efforts to regulate the emotional consequences of stressful or potentially stressful events (Folkman & Lazarus, 1980). In this strategy the individual deal with the stressor itself because he thinks that his actions affect the stressor. This emotion coping strategy involves finding practical ways to overcome with the problems.
Appraisal-focused …show more content…

Hypothesis:
1. There is a significant positive relationship between coping strategies and psychological adjustment in drug addicts.
2. High level of coping strategies leads high level of psychological adjustment in drug addicts.
3. Coping strategies would be a positive predictor of psychological adjustment.
4. Coping strategies will be positively related to psychological adjustment in students.
Methodology:
Research Design:
Correlational research design will be used to conduct and examine the relationship between the independent variable (coping strategies) and dependent variable( psychological adjustment).
Sample:
200 young substance use individuals (125=males, 62.5%, & 75= females,37.5%) will be included in the sample. The age range of the sample is 18 to 22 years. The education of the participant will be at least intermediate.
Inclusion criteria:
Educate and urban living addicts.
Exclusion Criteria:
Uneducated or below the intermediate level rural living addicts.
Instruments:
following two instruments are used:
1. Proactive Coping Inventory (PCI)
2. Social adjustment Scale-Self Report (SAS-SR)
The proactive coping Inventory

Show More
Related

Case Study: Mikayla Purvis Case

1022 Words | 5 Pages

Created in 1981, this study has several implications for human addicts. It demonstrates the importance of support and a strong community around the addict during their treatment process. If placed at the Pioneer Treatment Center, Mikayla would be able to have the support of myself, my husband and our friends as she continues to focus on her sobriety. She would be able to work on having a positive, useful life, while gaining the support of loved ones as she finishes out court-ordered rehab and job training. I run a content business from home, so I would be able to visit as often or as little as the treatment center

Read More

Couple Relapse: A Case Study

155 Words | 1 Pages

PO reported using substances to cope with boredom in the past. Isolation and does not have sober support putting her at risk for relapse. To be able to cope with unpleasant emotions in positive ways without restoring old behavior. willingness to stay clean and sober A) PO is to write a page paper and describe what happened the last time she relapsed. Include what you were doing, how you were feeling in the days leading up to relapse, and what you could have done differently to prevent the relapse.

Read More

Relapse Prevention Quiz Analysis

67 Words | 1 Pages

During this weeks group members explored/utilized a Relapse Prevention Quiz in order to assess their knowledge of key aspects of relapse, i.e., cravings, substituting drugs, romantic relationships. The quiz was composed of 20, true and false questions followed by an explanation of each answer. The results of the quiz caused both debate and discussion in the group as each members personal opinion of the assessment was

Read More

Summary: Alexis Wilkerson Advocacy Project

837 Words | 4 Pages

Portfolio Reflection Form Name: Alexis Wilkerson Advocacy Project Course: ADRE 6703 Foundations of Addictions and Clinical Counseling Semester: Fall 2015 Competencies addressed: Knowledge: Counseling, Prevention, and Intervention C.1 the principles addiction education, prevention, intervention and consultation C.10. the principles of addiction and mental health, including prevention, intervention, consultation, education and advocacy, as well as operation of programs and networks that promote mental health in a multicultural society Skills and Practice: Counseling, Prevention, and Intervention D.4.

Read More

Proposal Essay About Addiction

736 Words | 3 Pages

Combining Holistic and Evidence-Based Approaches While both the holistic and evidence-based approaches to addiction treatment have their merits, combining the two can lead to a more comprehensive and effective approach. By incorporating both approaches, individuals can receive a tailored treatment plan that addresses all aspects of their addiction and promotes overall well-being. For instance, incorporating CBT and MI can help individuals address their psychological and behavioral factors associated with addiction, while yoga and meditation can promote stress management and relaxation (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2019; Miller & Rollnick, 2012). Additionally, incorporating family and community support can help individuals build a strong social support system, increasing the likelihood of successful

Read More

Heroin Severity Assessment

1637 Words | 7 Pages

Materials Recruitment materials will consist of beginning a database with all interested participants in this study. In order to select 200 participants, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual will be used to diagnose potential participants with heroin dependency addition. In order to effectively measure secondary outcomes, there will be individual assessments used at the beginning and conclusion of the treatment chosen. The European Addiction Severity Index will be used for all participants before and after the treatment. (Blacken, Hendriks, Pozzi, Tempesta, Hartgers, Koeter, & Fahrner. 2015)

Read More

Analyzing Christy's Domestic Violence

947 Words | 4 Pages

The first form of coping that I found important was that through problem-focused forms, “include aggressive interpersonal efforts to alter the situation, as well as cool, rational, deliberate efforts at problem solving” (Roberts, pg. 570). I found this interesting since I would not think of a person using any type of aggression to resolve a problem even though, I can imagine some scenarios in which a person does tend to act cool to solve a problem. The second form of coping I found interesting was that related to emotional focused coping which include “distancing, self-controlling, seeking social support, escape/avoidance, accepting responsibility or blame, and positive appraisal” (Roberts, pg. 570). As portrayed by Ramona in her case, she tried seeking social support from her lawyer, which didn’t provide it to her. However, after noticing her situation she escaped to her sister’s home and placed a protective order.

Read More

Health Disparities In The United States

1677 Words | 7 Pages

Some areas in the United States face higher rates of crime and drug abuse. This contributes to the prevalence of health disparities within different communities. In order to eliminate or decrease the distinct difference between areas that are at higher health risks than others one must begin to understand why they exist. Some areas have higher drug abuse rates than others due to factors such as poor education, poverty, unemployment rates, and lack of community involvement. These things play a major role in whether or not a young adult is going to start the use of drugs or drinking alcohol.

Read More

Lazarus And Folkman Rhetorical Analysis

494 Words | 2 Pages

Stress can be seen in everyone’s life but not everyone reacts to stress in the same way. A friend who just lost his job that helped him cover tuition costs might feel very stressed out. He could have many different potential reactions to his job loss but if one were to apply Lazarus and Folkman’s cognitive theory then he would not be too devastated by this stressful event. With this situation, he would engage in primary appraisal, secondary appraisal and a stress response to tear down the stressful event and figure out what he will do.

Read More

The Importance Of Resilience In Mental Health

706 Words | 3 Pages

Resilience is known as bouncing back from the adversities and bringing in strength to cope to difficulties. Adversities happen at personal, community and organisational level. Resilience allows the person to come out of the adversity, rather than staying with it and to move forward further. This is a way of maintaining positive mental health and maintaining one’s own well being in the midst of adverse conditions. It enables a person to maintain positive health in the midst of challenges (Mowbray, 2011).

Read More

Literature Review On Substance Use Addiction

1560 Words | 7 Pages

Literature Review Substance Use Disorder Defined According to the American Psychological Association, the definitional boundaries of what addiction is has changed multiple times over the years. Addiction was relabeled dependence in 1964 by the World Health Organization, as it thought that the word addiction closely linked to opiate use. A few years ago, the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was released and combined the diagnostic categories for substance abuse and substance dependence (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These diagnoses have replaced the term with substance use disorders.

Read More

Religious Coping Strategies

1993 Words | 8 Pages

Religious Coping Strategies: Coping strategy means to deal or overcome with a difficult situation, and a detailed plan or the skills for achieving the success in difficult situations. Coping strategies can be defined as: Coping strategies refer to the specific efforts, both behavioral and psychological, that people employ to master, tolerate, reduce, or minimize stressful events (Shelley,Taylo 1998). Religious coping involves the use of cognitive or behavioral strategies that are based on religious beliefs or practices to help manage emotional stress or physical discomfort (Koenig, 1994).

Read More

The Transactional Theory Of Stress And Coping

1173 Words | 5 Pages

The Transactional Theory of Stress and Coping was developed by American psychologist Richard S. Lazarus. It is used to analyze the complex processes individuals undergo in coping with stressful life experiences. The core assumption of this theory is that coping is a process wherein adaptational outcomes are determined by how individuals appraise stressful experiences, the coping styles that are employed by the individual, and how dispositional and situational factors serve as mediating variables (Lazarus & Folkman, 1984; Lazarus, 1999). In early traditional approaches, studies have primarily focused on examining the causal relationship between stress and coping.

Read More

Examples Of Emotion Focused Coping

148 Words | 1 Pages

According to Diane Davis from study.com, who stated that emotion-focused coping changes a person's emotional response to the stressor. There many ways in effectively reveling stress one way is reaching out to others which is considered to be an emotion-focused coping strategy (McLoed, 2015). This seem to help in reveling some of the stress for different individuals. So far in my research on emotional focused coping, it can be said that a person who receives upsetting news from outside their control may try to call upon a friend so they can vent or talk about a stressful situation. This is consider to be

Read More

Individual Differences In Coping

803 Words | 4 Pages

For this study we rephrased the items of the cope to indicate an action that took place in the past, rather than indicating a "typical" response tendency. Study 3 had two purposes. The first was to investigate the adequacy of the COPE as a measure of situational coping, as opposed to a measure of dispositional coping style. Second purpose was to examine the relation between subjects' general coping styles and the situation-specific coping responses that they make to a stressful event. was based on the fact that people vary their use of particular coping strategies as a function of the kind of situation in which they find themselves (Folkman & Lazarus, 1980).

Read More

More about Psychological Adjustment Strategies Essay

Related Topics

Open Document