Tardigrade Research Paper

Isopods typically eat, fruits,weeds, fungi, and animals, both dead and alive. However, when there is a drought the crustacean becomes a scavenger, willing to eat whatever it encounters. Opposingly to these conditions is their behavior when their environment is entrenched by too much water, when this happens Isopods endure a great deal of stress. The perfect medium for them is a damp and cool environment, such as burrows in logs and underneath soil (Brown, 1999). For this experiment we used syrup and water as our independent variables.

In our experiment, we examined the behavior of isopods by conducting the experiment based on our hypothesis: “If ten isopods are put into the test chamber, 5 in sand and 5 in soil, which environment will the pillbug prefer.” We hypothesized that the isopods would favor the soil more than the sand because pillbugs are typically found in soil and not in sand. Pillbugs are favored in soil because the natural role of a pillbug is to eat dead and decaying things but, in sand there are no nutrients available for pillbugs. Pill bugs are mostly found in moist environments, due to having gills, gills only function when they are wet so pill bugs will inhabit places in which air holds a lot of water

Desert bighorn sheep are the parks largest and most magnificent animals. They are always on the move, and very mobile (so they can go form water source to water source.) This is surprising as they have to carry up to 30 pounds of curling horns. Their agility is a critical factor for surviving in death valley. Along with the fact that they have a high ability to travel to water and high mountain slopes.

Land organisms have the ability to regulate their body temperatures in order to survive in the environment and scientists are digging deep in research and observation in order to figure out how the honey bees function in different temperatures of their surroundings. Different variations in temperature of the environment are a facing threat to most land animals and more specifically flying organisms. Because there is a zone in which contains the most compatible temperature for them to have maximum ability to function properly, they will not most likely cannot survive in extreme temperatures. However, the structures and their bodily system such as the proteins and enzymes that provide a solution. It has little effect on the drastically changing

Isopods can be as long as 500 millimeters and can live as long as 4 years. Their body has 3 part; the head, thorax, and abdomen. They are often caught from the wild. Due to being caught in the wild, Isopods are often found living under rocks, logs, leaves, lakes, rivers, and streams. Isopods can hermaphroditic which is being both girl and guy, meaning they do not need a mate to produce offspring.

This laboratory experiment involving invertebrates is conducted to enable students to investigate Daphnia magna’s responses to external stimuli, therefore developing a better understanding and knowledge of homeostasis that occurs in organisms and the reaction and behavior exhibited by the daphnia magna when varying conditions are exposed to the organism compared to its natural environment conditions (Carter-Edwards et al, 2011). In order to understand the experiment, a foundation of information about the chosen organism such as its natural environment and physiology must be understood. According to Clare (2002) and Ebert (2005), Daphnia magna are small planktonic crustaceans belonging to the subclass Phyllopoda, found in lakes and

We measured metabolic rate indirectly from the rate the crayfish consumed oxygen, which was expressed in terms of body mass. Because we were using more than one crayfish, and all crayfish had a different body weight, expressing the oxygen consumption rate per unit mass made it more reasonable to compare different crayfish. As our resulted had shown that there is no significant difference in oxygen consumption between the warm and cold acclimated crayfish, and oxygen concentration should decrease when water temperature went up, crayfish must increase their ability to pick up oxygen from the environment when acclimated to higher temperature. This was supported by Powell and Watts 2006 that acclimation affected directly the ability of hemocyanin to bind oxygen. This told us that hemocyanin, analogous to hemoglobin in vertebrates, increased their ability to pick up oxygen when acclimated to a higher temperature.

In a desert, you will find both a rattlesnake and cactus living in the harsh climate with very little rain. A cactus uses its thick skin of the stem with spines to keep unwanted animals from getting to the water that they store away. It uses its large underground root system to find water deep underground even when the topsoil is dry. The cactus also uses its thick stem to hold water to keep it alive.

Evaluation on Tumbleweed When going to a restaurant a smiling face, knowledgeable staff members, a clean space, and flavorful food is expected. This is obviously something that Tumbleweed in Seymour, Indiana does not aspire to do. Tumbleweed in Seymour, Indiana was one of the worst restaurants I have ever been to. My friends and I all decided to go eat at Tumbleweed one day and it was very unclean, and took a long time until we got our food, also the people who worked there were not very kind.

Steve Zissou comes from the film called The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou. This was released in 2004. The character Steve Zissou was played by Bill Murray. Zissou is an eccentric oceanographer. Throughout the film, Steve is trying to find a mysterious creature known as a “jaguar shark”.

These sea anemones often adorn the shells of the hermit crabs, and fends off small predators with its stinging cells. In return, the sea anemones obtain food scraps from the crab. The relationship between these two species are so important, that when hermit crabs switch shells, they will coax and remove the anemone from the old shell to their new one (“Crabs” 1093). In addition to sea anemone, many other types of epifauna also adorn the shells of hermit crabs, and it was hypothesized that the type of shell affects the biodiversity of the fauna. Two species of the hermit crab, the Pagurus bernhardus and the Pagurus pubescens in Arctic waters, were studied and the biodiversity of the epifauna on the shells of these hermit crabs were explored.

Without special equipment, people wouldn’t be able to survive. The same applies to Challenger Deep. The temperature at Challenger Deep is roughly 32°F, it’s literary freezing. The hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of Challenger Deep is about 16,000 pounds per square inch.

Organisms with the ability to weather severe environments with unfavourable conditions are called extremophiles. Many examples of extremophiles are touched on in chapter one of the text. One particular example is the Hyperthermophiles that reside along the underwater volcanic vents that litter the ocean floor. These extremophiles are able to survive and reproduce in water

The Earth is full of diversity; countless amount of species inhabits the planet. According to an article by marinebio, “An estimated 50-80% of all life on earth is found under the ocean surface and the oceans contain 99% of the living space on the planet. Less than 10% of that space has been explored by humans. 85% of the area and 90% of the volume constitute the dark, cold environment we call the deep sea” (Marinebio). This statistic just shows how diverse and enigmatic the ocean is.

they have elongated and usually flattened animals with a large number of similar body segments. Centipedes have legs that have four segments of which the terminal one may be further sub segmented and all the legs are the same, except the first pair which are transformed to poison claws and the last which elongated and closed up and backwards as tail feelers. The last legs have a terminal attaching claws and may be variously modified into leaf like rattles organs with spines to grab and hold prey. Centipedes have spiracles pores that are found on top of each leg.