“Communism has never come to power in a country that was disrupted by war or internal corruption, or both.” - John F. Kennedy, July 1963. All of the Cold War Presidents had some ways of dealing with Communism. Truman and also Eisenhower had their same ways of dealing Communism.However Eisenhower was using Military Response, but Kennedy used Flexible Response. Edward Ayers stated in their book, The American Anthem, the Cold War was an time period when the US and the Soviet Union were against each other because of when they had conflicts between each other, but mostly from the Berlin Crisis (819). A Belief that all property and resources are owned by a certain person (Ayers 594). Two of the most superpower nations were struggling with each other …show more content…
Eisenhower used Military Response, but Kennedy used Flexible Response. They lack of confidence and struggling to stay as freedom and independence and seeing Communism in the long run, but they hate Communism, so they want a easy, final, and also cheap solution now (John F. Kennedy’s University of Washington Speech, on the 16th of November, 1961.). They’re losing confidence, thinking that they’ll become a Communist nation or country since they see Communism in the long run or in the near future, but they hate to be part of Communist so they don’t want that, so they ask use for a easy way to deal with it and a final way to and also cheap so they don’t want to spend too much for it since they aren’t all rich nations or countries. Without the help of us, giving them money and also some help that is easy to get and cheap, because they aren’t rich and hoping that it’s the final solution to end or to stop the spread of Communism either in their place or somewhere else in the World in the Middle East. Sending arms to people that we believe democracy in, but not willing to use those arms (John F. Kennedy’s University of Washington Speech, on the 16th of November, 1961.). We can send people in the Middle East supplies and equipment, but we cannot send troops there to use them, but they there will have to use. Since we don’t want to go to War with the Soviet Union or someone else who’s Communist. Having Powerful weapons that are not as effective that our enemy has as well and we believe not just in our army, but in reason and right (John F. Kennedy’s University of Washington Speech, on the 16th of November, 1961.). Having the most powerful weapon in the world, as well as the Soviet Union has as well, cannot be outmatched so that we’ll only use for right and also in reasons while they will use in not for the rights and won’t have a reason why they used it.
Hajar AlHayki Ms. Winterfeldt US History 11 January 2018 The cold war is a war that began after the end of World War two, from 1945 until 1991. In which the United States and the soviet Unions were involved in this war. They were fighting for two different ideologies: communism and democracy ‘capitalism’. The United States wanted to spread democracy in Eastern Europe: Germany, in which the soviets wanted to spread communism.
Simply put, In a Communist system, individual people do not own land, factories, or machinery. Instead, the government or the whole community owns these things. The ultimate goal of communism is to create a classless society and creating a dictatorship (A government in which one ruler has complete control over a country.) For nearly 35 years, the Cold War took place between the Soviet Union and the United States. The war was referred to as cold because there was never any physical fighting between the two countries.
Presidential Policies during the Cold War Have you ever wondered about the Cold War or want to learn more about it? According to Ed. Ayers in his book American Anthem a time of high tension and bitter rivalry known between the U.S and Soviet Union following the end of World War II. During the crisis of the Cold War, President Truman and President Eisenhower came up with a policy called containment, while President Kennedy had followed a policy called flexible response. A lot of the Cold War could be considered brinkmanship.
Presidency During the Cold War. “Mankind must put an end to war, before war puts an end to mankind.” President Kennedy once said in an address to the UN General Assembly on September 25 1961. President John F. Kennedy was one of the presidents that had to deal with the cold war. He was not the only one, however, as President Harry S. Truman, and Dwight D. Eisenhower dealt with it first.
The Cold War created so much tension throughout the entire world, even countries that were part of the allied powers during the war felt the tension for 44 years. It was a destructive time period for countries geographically, in addition to the men and women who had to live through the struggles that their homelands were facing. There were many people, especially political authorities, who worked tirelessly to assist in repairing the damages made to the Soviet Union and European governmental relations. One of the most commonly known individuals who contributed positively to the Cold War through his efforts was President John F. Kennedy. Although President Kennedy’s term came to an untimely end, his administration significantly impacted the Cold War
Especially since Eisenhower believed in massive retaliation, which was funding the stockpiling of nuclear weapons and less funding to the army. Eisenhower’s policy had backlash from both conservatives and liberals. As stated in Document E, “...whether a policy accepting the first blow may be the best one.” People believed that massive retaliation was not the best way to avoid nuclear war. Document E serves the purpose of showing the faults of massive retaliations and how in the grand scheme it isn’t a sufficient way to keep away from a nuclear war.
“United there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative ventures. Divided there is little we can do- for we dare not meet a powerful challenge at odds and split asunder,” (Kennedy 284). The call to action in Kennedy's plan states that without collaborating with other countries that there will be no chance of steering clear of issues that the Cold War can cause. His, similarly to Roosevelt’s, is saying supplies can be given if needed, and help is available to countries that need it. Both Kennedy and Roosevelt are declaring that tyranny will not win if we help each other.
he first chapter of The Cold War: A New History begins by comparing the United States to the U.S.S.R. and talking about the similarities between the two. It also talks about Communism and how Marx deemed it necessary in order to build up the economy. Lenin tried to implement Communism in Russia. They were not quite ready for that kind of system, so Stalin tried to modernize the economy. The U.S.S.R. had more casualties in World War II, but things were not necessarily looking great in America either.
Some historians believe the Cold War was inevitable because of the hostilities from both America and the Soviet Union after World War II. America believed that the USSR was an expansionist country trying to spread an evil, communistic idea throughout the world. Although the countries never directly fought against each other, as they only fought in proxy wars, there was still extreme conflict. The United States responded to the Soviets actions in Germany, Europe, and their national actions. These responses were justifiable, or so many Americans at the time believed.
This metaphor is similar to how Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy used the policy of containment to stop the spread of communism during the Cold War. According to Edward Ayers in American Anthem Reconstruction to the Present, the Cold War was the time of great friction between the United States and the communist Soviet Union. Americans viewed communism as if it would eventually lead to corruption, and thus have viewed
(Funk & Wagnalls). Even though Eisenhower was able to end the war in Korea, he wasn’t able to find a way to end the cold war during his 8 years in office. Dwight was anti-communist and supported his secretary of state, John Foster Dulles. Even though Dwight worked endlessly to stop the wars, people still disagreed with his actions. “Eisenhower did not intervene militarily in Vietnam to save the French (1954) or in Eastern Europe to aid German and Hungarian revolts against Soviet domination (1953 and 1956).”
Once World War II ended the Soviet Union started to spread communism. The United States was against communism and did not agree with them. President Eisenhower farewell address was a transcript to the clergymen that indicated the current position of the United States. Eisenhower was justified in forewarning Americans about the implications of
The Presidents of the Cold War What were Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy's ways of dealing with the Cold War? Both Truman and Eisenhower used the policy of containment when dealing with the Cold War. Kennedy used flexible response in the war instead of containment. Containment is to keep things under control (Ayers 819).
As did Truman, Eisenhower’s containment policy also kept communism from spreading to the United States and other foreign countries. Without Eisenhower's actions of pursuing Truman’s policy of containment the United States could have been taken by communism, but he started an end to the spread of communism for his era of presidency. If he wouldn’t have taken action the United States could be suffering from
The cold war was marked by the existence of political and economic enmity between U.S. and the Soviet Union in 1945 to 1991. From the primary sources we discussed in class, it is clear that the rivalry between these two super powers was because of political and economic competition. The competition was between the communist of the Soviet Union together with its allies and the democratic capitalism of U.S. together with its allies. In addition, the rise of the cold war between 1945 and 1991 was as result diplomatic and military competition between the two nations. The period of cold war was characterized by remarkable increase in military spending, increased tensions, hyperbolic rhetoric by the two leaders of the nations and millions of World