Chris McCandless, the young man who left everything he knew to venture into the wild. The core reason why McCandless traveled out into the wild was to escape the stifling world of his parents and peers. Instead of following the commonly accepted road to success he chose to do things his own way, and find his own happiness out in the world around him.
Chris McCandless does not meet the definition of a Transcendentalist because he is running away from his problems, rather than feeling the need to belong in nature. Chris had always had problems with his parents, at one point he even writes to his sister saying ”I’m going to let them think they are right, I’m going to let them think that I’m “coming around to see their side of things” and that
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Although he never really had a close relationship with his parents, Chris was always close with his sister Carine. Even during his journey to Alaska, he made many friendships and lived with many people for extended periods of time. Even after he leaves people to move on to the next place, he keeps in touch with those he has left behind. Chris isn’t avoiding personal relationships by leaving; he leaves to move on to the next exciting place he may find. If Chris had been avoiding relationships he wouldn’t accept offers from others or even live with them. Chris spent his life surrounded by people. Whenever someone was around, didn’t matter who, he would start up a conversation. He was a real people pleaser, always telling stories …show more content…
Chris was constantly referring to Transcendentalist authors, however he never once said that he himself was a Transcendentalist. Chris enjoyed being in nature, that doesn’t mean that he is a transcendentalist. In fact at times he mentioned that he wanted to go home “Satisfied, apparently, with what he had learned during his two months of solitary life in the wild, McCandless decided to return to civilization: It was time to bring his “Final and greatest adventure” to a close and get himself back to the world of men and women, where he could chug a beer, talk philosophy, enthrall strangers with tales of what he’d done,” (168). After Chris read Tolstoy’s Family Happiness, he wrote in his journal, “He was right in saying that the only certain happiness in life is to live for others...” (169). It is clear that Chris enjoyed nature, but also enjoyed the company of people. “And get himself back to the world of men and women, where he could chug a beer, talk philosophy, enthrall strangers with tales of what he’d done,” Chris goes into detail on aspects of his previous life that he misses. Throughout his journey Chris reads many books written by Transcendentalist authors, when he quotes Tolstoy, saying that happiness is to live for others, it is no little thing. If Chris was a Transcendentalist he would believe that happiness is being connected
Henry was also a transcendentalist (“Henry David Thoreau). A transcendentalist is a person who believes in individuality and self-reliance. Henry’s adventure in the woods can also be related to his transcendentalistic views. However, it was never stated that Chris was a transcendentalist, so one must believe he chose to live in the wilderness due to his lust for adventure.
The novel Into the Wild written by Jon Krakauer centers around a young man named Chris McCandless who embarks upon an adventure leading to his tragic death; however, critics accuse McCandles of being naive and dumb, but on the other hand, he could be considered a transcendent. McCandless embodies transcendentalist thought by becoming one with nature and then ultimately withdrawing from the world and everyone in it. Throughout the novel, McCandless struggles by alternating between the two philosophies of transcendence, but ultimately he attempts to focus on self-regulation to make himself happy. Often to accomplish this task, he avoided the “impending threat of human intimacy” and avoids relationships by leaving quickly (55). Thus, McCandless,
In the book on page 56-58, Chris writes to Westerberg, “The joy of life comes from our encounters with new experiences, and hence there is no greater joy than to have an endlessly changing horizon, for each day to have a new and different sun.” This shows why Chris likes being outside with nature so much away from everyone. He didn't want to stay in one spot and do the same things in his life, he wanted to change it up. If Chris didn't feel happy with his life, but only felt happy in nature, why wouldn't he leave into the
Chris McCandless exhibits many transcendental keys throughout this book. One that really stood out was in chapter 13. The book describes the time that McCandless's family was given back all of his possessions because it showed how McCandless had reduced his dependence on property altogether. Despite making a voyage to Alaska, one of the last frontiers on earth, Chris McCandless brought little more than the clothes on his back. This is easily related to “Walden”, because Thoreau behaves the same way as he goes to live by himself in the wild with very little belongings.
Thoreau’s goal of living in a cabin allowed him to forget the materialistic things in life, similar to Mccandless. Thoreau's ability to recognize the life he still had to live recognizes his regard for life. In contrast, Mccandless does not think about leaving the woods until it is far too late. This argument is one of the most important in comparing the transcendentalists and Mccandless, but it is left out completely. This is not the only argument Chat GPT leaves out from its essay though.
He does not view the world based on a piece of literature, or the voices of other, rather, he goes out and looks for the answer on his own. Chris reads transcendentalist writing, and those books inspire him to find his own meaning. He travels to Alaska, and he expects to have the same views and opinions as Emerson or Thoreau. However, he realizes that he did not agree with what he previously believes about being alone, and he understands what true happiness means to him, and it was not the same as those authors that he follows. Despite his different opinions, his realization works along with Emerson’s view in his Work Nature, “The foregoing generations beheld God and the nature face to face; we, through their eyes.
Christopher McCandless was a brave explorer of life who went out into the wild to find his true self. Chris was an idealist, as well as a minimalist. He was a well educated individual who was heavily influenced by philosophical writers such as Henry David Thoreau, Jack London, and Leo Tolstoy. Chris had a strong connection to nature and the simple beauty that it offered. After graduating from college, Chris decided to abandon society and went on a journey to emerge himself in the wild.
"I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.”- Henry David Thoreau. Transcendentalism is an American philosophy that revolves around self-reliance and independence, commonly in nature, a Transcendentalist wants to find the true meaning in life. I believe that Chris McCandless was a Transcendentalist because he was able to leave his whole life behind and take on a minimalist lifestyle while having a strong relationship with god. However, I believe that I am not a Transcendentalist, but simply an adventurer.
In my opinion, Chris McCandless is an example of a modern-day transcendentalist -- someone who believes in nature, confidence, free thinking, self-reliance, and non-conformity. Because transcendentalists are typically people who live in the wilderness with no contact with society, transcendentalism usually relies on a more spiritual thinking rather than a certain scientific-like thinking based on materialistic things. This way of life can prove fatal if carried to an extent exceeding the person’s capabilities, knowledge, and/or experience. “There are no fixtures in nature. The universe is fluid and volatile.
Chris McCandless and Henry David Thoreau are followers of the 19th century philosophy Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is the belief that everyone has the wisdom in them to be one with God without having to go through a priest or be in a church. Transcendentalists base this philosophy on self-wisdom, nature, and social reform. Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild shows Chris McCandless’ choices and parallels to Henry David Thoreau’s transcendental beliefs from Walden. One transcendental belief that Chris McCandless follows is living deliberately.
Now I Walk Into The Wild Transcendentalism is the philosophy which says that thought and spiritual things are more real than ordinary human experiences and material things. The world consumed Chris McCandless but when he realized what he wanted he went with his “gut feeling”. Chris often had his own opinion but he knew the difference between right and wrong. As Ralph Waldo Emerson once said “It is easy in the world to live after the world’s opinion; it is easy in solitude to live after our own; but the great man is he who in the midst of the crowd keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of solitude” (Emerson). When Chris McCandless first set out on this journey to Alaska, he had very few supplies in the one backpack he decided to carry along on his expedition.
Chris McCandless: A Reckless Idiot Chris McCandless was a reckless idiot and there is no denying that basic truth. Chris McCandless was a man born into a middle class family. Chris had parents that loved him, a roof over his head, and food to eat. Despite all those riches he had, he threw them away. Chris was a very selfish man.
McCandless’s self-reliance is a big part of identifying him as transcendentalist. In the short story, “Death of an Innocent”, Chris says, “I've decided that I'm going to live this life for some time to come. The freedom and simple beauty of it is just too good to pass up.” McCandless feels that life should not be wasted doing what you do not love, and shows this by traveling and living off the land every chance he gets. Transcendentalists take in all of what nature has to give them by becoming one with it; like McCandless does throughout the story.
Imagine giving up all your possessions and going into the wild with nothing but the bare necessities. Most people would turn away at the idea of it, but Chris McCandless found the allure of the wilderness greater than the risk. According to the book Into the Wild, “No longer would he answer to Chris McCandless; he was now Alexander Supertramp, master of his own destiny.” (23) McCandless’s life was filled with family problems, and he wanted to truly find himself in the depths of the Alaskan wilderness. He knew that his journey could very easily result in his death, but he didn’t care.
He discovered what he had been looking for in Alaska which was the key to his happiness, which ended up being strong relationships, and in Chris’s case one with his