Why The Federal Theatre Project Shouldn’t Have Been Shut Down
The Federal Theatre Project started in 1935 as a New Deal program to fund theatre and other live artistic performances and entertainment programs in the United States during the Great Depression. It was one of five Federal Project Number One projects sponsored by the Works Progress Administration. In addition, The Federal theatre Project was ran by Hallie Flanagan, a woman of great determination to make the program a success, and succeeded. The Federal Theatre Project opened up its doors to many different plays for free so families to enjoy as well as jobs, and acting opportunities for everyone including minorities. So it was upsetting and unreasonable to shut down The Federal Theatre
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But unfortunately the reality was that the minorities had much harder times than white Americans. In 1933, the general unemployment rate in the United States was over 25 percent; at the same time, unemployment rates for various American minorities ranged up to 50 percent or more (“Great Depression and the New Deal Reference Library”1). Racial discrimination was high and minorities were the first to loose their jobs during the Great Depression. They were denied to work. They were often denied employment in public works programs, they were sometimes threatened at relief centers when applying for work or assistance, and even some charities refused to provide food to needy minorities, especially to blacks in the South. The Crime rate also increased against the minorities during the Depression, as whites competed for jobs traditionally held by minorities (“Great Depression and the New Deal Reference Library” 1). Minorities were also excluded from union membership, to keep antidiscrimination requirements out of the New Deal laws. But the Federal theatre …show more content…
The middle class consisted of people who worked 9 to 5 jobs, and were able to afford entertainment. Meaning that this was the first time children were able to start actually living what we consider today as childhood, now that they don’t have to work in factories (“Impact of the Great Depression on Family and Home”1). However, during the great depression many middle class workers lost their jobs or had to work more hours for less money. Robbing these children of the freedoms they were previously given. Unfortunately, many children were pulled from school so they could get jobs to help provide for the family, some were sent away to live with other relatives, and many ran away (“What Were the Effects on the Children of the Great Depression?” 1). However, the Federal Theatre Project tried helping the children by offering art classes, this was a way to help out with their daily struggles of reality (“The Art Story: Works Progress Administration (WPA)” 1). Although the program did good things in the community not everyone supported the Federal Theatre
The Great Depression hit African American groups extreme hard. It was often said they were the last to get hired and the first to get fired. With little to no jobs avaible across the board for them. African-Americans found extremely hard to get jobs that their racial groups regularly held before.
The Success of The Works Project Administration Federal Project Number One By Josh Bush The Works Progress Administration was the most ambitious and largest project of the New Deal. Of all the projects that the Works Progress Administration were responsible for, I believe to be most successful to be the Federal Project Number One. Federal Project Number One, a subdivision of the Works Progress Administration, was established with two goals in mind. The first goal was to gainfully employ the countless actors, artists, musicians, and writers.
The United States went into a period of calamity right after the stock market crash commenced in 1929. Many Americans faced challenges throughout the Great Depression struggling to feed their families. Of course, actions were taken to combat the economic crisis and its’ whole array of problems. Some of these actions being the acts/programs passed by both parties, President Herbert Hoover and President Franklin D. Roosevelt, to combat the high unemployment, poverty, and food rationing.
“The Great Depression upset the survival strategies workers had developed during the 1920s and forced new solutions.” (364) Many workers dependent on churches to help them survive the depression could no longer depend on them because the churches and ethnic groups could not support the sheer number of people in need. The elimination of the many Welfare capitalisms programs put in place by companies during the 1920s made laborers looking other to other places to get help. Before many people were ashamed of excepting handouts and charity because they felt embarrassed by it, but soon workers were no longer ashamed of accepting government aid, which leads to a new behavior that helped give rise to the Congress of Industrial Workers and national unionization. “Workers in Chicago and elsewhere in the nation were looking to the federal government as they had never done before.”
One of the quotes from the book that will always be in my mind is “the most significant fact about the Depression era may well be that it was the only time in the twentieth century during which there was a major break in the modern trends towards social disintegration and egoism.” This era made a lot of people including the rich and middle class realize just was being poor felt like. This quote shows that the Great Depression did not discriminate against a specific
The percentage of Americans that were losing jobs was outrageous “25 percent of all workers and 37 percent of all nonfarm workers were completely out of work. ”(Great Depression) and that only increased. The people moved and were kicked out of their lands feed to find work elsewhere but work was scarce and was no where to be found. The african americans also had a harder time finding work as the whites were given unfair priority. Their was a substantial gap between the rich and the poor and the poor was the lowest percentage of people in the Americas.
The Great Depression was a time period in the United States from the late 1920s to early 1940s, marked by severe unemployment rates nationwide. It had many origins, most notably of which was the Stock Market Crash of October 29th, 1929, also known as “Black Tuesday.” The administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed the crippling unemployment and poverty rates of the Depression by establishing federal work programs to provide much-needed jobs to millions of Americans. Overall, however, this response was only marginally effective, because there was still rampant unemployment and discrimination throughout the duration of these programs. Through the establishment of these programs, the role of the federal government changed from a capitalist
Imagine it's October 28, 1929, living a lavish lifestyle, owning a mansion, sailing on a 100 foot yacht every weekend, and having what seems like unlimited money that can be spent on anything at anytime. Then, all of a sudden, October 29, 1929 comes. The stock market crashes, banks are closing everywhere, and personal possessions are being foreclosed upon. The greatest economic downfall in the history of the United States has just began. This would become known as the Great Depression, which suited the time period between 1929 and 1941 perfectly.
The Great Depression was a period of lost opportunities and economic decline. After the stock market crashed in 1929, stock market values rapidly declined. The families touched by this period experienced many changes during these 10 years of economic and industrial downturn. More specifically, this moment in time helped children develop resourcefulness while having a negative impact on their social and academic lives. Prior to the Great Depression, many children had educational opportunities, but following this transformation, life was never the same.
As well as being threatened before even entering the programs. With the racial discrimination being an issue already minorities felt the first impact of the great depression, because they were first target when it came to job losses. Even though minorities worked hard they were the first ones to lose jobs, and small businesses. When the union membership where being offered minorities were often excluded to this benefit, and unions influenced Congress to keep antidiscrimination requirements out of New Deal laws. In deep frustration many minority citizens called new programs a "raw deal" instead of a "new deal."
One of the most world-changing moments in the world at the end of the 1920's was the Great Depression. Although some might have benefited from it, the Great Depression was also the event that caused the economy to become depressed due to many changes in the world. The Great Depression caused extreme poverty, severe number of unemployed people and homelessness. In picture two, it shows how there's a homeless man sitting there with a little baby.
Kostandin Valle Mr. Zoellner English Language Arts II 26 August 2015 The Devastating Effects of the Great Depression Throughout life, many people go through some type of devastating or traumatic event that can change their lives forever. For the American people of the early to mid 1930’s, the Great Depression was one of these events. The Great Depression caused a major impact on all of America and affected the economy, the government, as well as the personal life of many Americans.
This middle class would have some of the luxuries of the upper class and would be way better off than the working class, but would still have to manage their money wisely. Some of these luxuries were authentic; however, many were just a cheaper version that was mass produced to look like it costs one hundred dollars, when in turn it only costs ten. These middle-class citizens would buy these things to make themselves look like the upper class, which wanted to be better than everyone else and have nicer things than everyone else. In this case, it was good that these things had a false side to them, but in other cases it can be good or bad depending on your side in things; like the
Wealthy people spent their money however they pleased. The middle class struggled during the Gilded Age, their incomes stayed low for many years. That made many middle class people feel less and insecure of themselves. They feared losing their jobs and not being able to pay their houses or afford to see the doctor when sick or injured.
The middle class was an important group because they often held important jobs that society could not function without. For example, some of the middle class were doctors and lawyers. This group was similar to the aristocrats because they too had similar beliefs and ideas. They too also owned slaves, but only a few each and they were well off because they had decent income.