International Conference on Population and Development Essays

in developed nations other than the United States. In developing nations, the number of abortion rate remained constant in 1990-1994. However, the number of abortions jumped from 38 million to 49 million as a result of a growing reproductive-age population in developing areas. Worldwide the number of unsafe abortions has grown inversely to the total number of abortions, while in the United States the two are directly related. These statistics prove that are other several factors than just the political

Health of its citizens is considered to be the utmost concern of every nation in the world. If a nation has its healthy human capital then it will automatically lead to the development of the nation in every aspect. Physically and mentally healthy human capital is an asset for a nation. Women form half of the world population. The health of the women is a matter of great importance especially health during pregnancy because at that time it is the healthy woman who will give birth to a healthy baby

low-ranked. Meanwhile in Iran, recorded in their 1991 population census, out of all 10.8 million registered household, only 6% of it are headed by women. From this 6%, 80% of them are widows and a small portion of 26% are literate.

domestic political processes it is inadequate to explain repeated patterns of behaviour in international relations. Thus, as Kenneth Waltz suggests, to explain how any single nation-state might respond to constrains enforced by the international structures necessitates foreign policy making mechanism to be put in place ( Waltz, 1979). Accordingly, the Stockholm Conference was a defining moment for international relations because it legitimized environmental policy as a universal concern among nations

Hevi Rahmania 016201400072 President University Reitman, O. (1997). “Cultural Relativist and Feminist Critiques of International Human Rights”,100(1), 100-110. The journal, “Cultural Relativist and Feminist Critiques of International Human Rights”, by Oonagh Reitman endeavors to address the critiques towards the International Human Rights from two different branches which are coming from cultural relativist and feminist. The addressed problem in this journal is despite the apparent tension between

Conservatives have been lacklustre, at best. Despite being involved in many international environmental initiatives, such as the Kyoto Protocol, Canada has been criticized for its poor environmental policy. Though there has been a tendency among Canadians to blame former Stephen Harper and his Conservative government for Canada’s poor environmental performance,

Imperialism led to opportunities for profit accumulation, trading and investment opportunities (Freund, 1984). The need for raw materials in Europe for manufacturing gave small African traders and small African farmers the opportunity to be involved in international trade. The change from slave trade to a more legal trade led to a crisis and Europeans assumed that the only solution to this crisis was to make all non-European

globalization for slaves. When viewing this rise of globalization, the European imperial powers had abetted the globalization of the slavery around the world as it created a strong commodity to the economy. With the increase of connectivity across international borders such as the slave trade, globalization is exchanged in short term “about growing worldwide interconnectivity”

absences and four objections. The events leading up the adoption of UNDRIP begins with the establishment of the Working Group on Indigenous Populations in 1982 by the United Nations (Birdsall 2008). The Working Group on Indigenous Populations drafted the first form of UNDRIP. From there, the International NGO conference on Discrimination Against Indigenous Populations held in Geneva from September 20-23, 1997, adopted a Declaration of Principles for the Defense of the Indigenous Nations and Peoples of

can be acknowledged to have laid the foundation and paved the way to future theorists interest in the subject of population growth being a major problem with dire consequences such as poverty and misery. Extensive research on the topic has been done thereafter and a great deal of the theorists concluded that population growth is a problem but moreover it can potentially hinder development as more people equate to a higher demand on resources, services, food and employment. These findings were especially

in helping people when they are sick, injured or recovering. The medical field has played a big part in many people’s lives for a very long time now and technology is only making it better. The face of healthcare has been changed by new medical developments and technology. Out of all the industries technology plays a big role in, healthcare is definitely one of the most important. Technology

is fundamental not only to economic growth but also to social development; and some important negatives such as increasing inequality cannot entirely be attributed to globalization. GDP growth I accessed data on annual growth in GDP for the periods 1980-84 and 2010-2013 (World Bank, n.d.) and developed overall annual averages for these two periods. I grouped countries according to their level of development as indicated by population-weighted lifelong incomes (Nielsen, 2011). I then compared three

Green growth and green economy have been subject to various definitions but those currently being used by international organizations have a lot in common. Greening growth (GG) and moving towards a greener economy (GE) is complex and multidimensional. Green growth is a matter of both economic policy and sustainable development policy. It tackles two key imperatives together: the continued inclusive economic growth needed by developing countries to reduce poverty and improve wellbeing; and improved

The Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 laid out the laws of war, and were amongst the first treaties to formally declare war crimes in secular international law. They briefly discussed the prohibition of chemical weapons but the law was soon broken just a few years later. World War I, also referred to as, “The Chemist’s War,” marked the first largescale use of chemical weapons. The Germans first used chlorine as a chemical weapon and released large amounts of it into the air to be carried by the

This journal is talking about the Cultural Relativist and Feminist critiques, where the critiques are similar on International Human Rights. The writer suggested short description of the criticism. According to the writer the critique made by the cultural relativist about international human right is that they reject the understanding that human right is universal by just being a human being or by virtue of being human and whose substance form and interpretation are not subject to variations in

discoursed in different perspectives but the emergence of the human rights debate in view of abortion has been and continues to be prevalent. Resultantly, human rights have been central to the developments and changes in abortion law worldwide as influenced by international bodies. Despite such developments and changes in view of legalising abortion, or where already legal, extending the circumstances in which it could be resorted to, certain countries

After the Second World War, a state of political tension arouse between the powers in the eastern part of the globe and powers in the western part of the globe. This state of geopolitical tension was termed as the Cold War. Complex interrelationships and competition between the Soviet Union and the United States gave rise to a sustained struggle for global domination from 1945 to 1990. I argue that, although the Cold War was primarily constructed as a conflict between the First World and Second World

Oonagh. "Cultural Relativist and Feminist Critiques of International Human Rights—Fiends or Foes?." Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift 100, no. 1 (1997), 100-110. The journal entitled “Cultural Relativist and Feminist Critiques of the International Human Rights –Friends or Foes”, written by Oonagh Reitman is a good fully equipped critical journal since the author put the focus on the discussion about the similarity between two branches of international human rights, the cultural relativist and the feminist

was crime against humanity. These two cases are important to look at for the simple fact that it showed a perfect example of what could happen when individuals or even powerful nation violate international laws. For these two cases I looked for my sources in many different places like lexis nexis, international monitor, all of my resources and research came from Internet articles. What I found most interesting about these two different cases was how both of the cases were handled. The punishment they

QUESTION1 MULTILATERAL APPROACH TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE AS ADVOCATED BY THE WTO INTRODUCTION A multilateral approach is a treaty that refers to trade between numerous countries. It was the main activity associated with the 1947 GATT which took place during international conferences, whereby legislators came together to reject out and reach agreement on numerous trade issues. In total, there were 8 conferences under the former GATT. The first 6 of these conferences, ending with the Kennedy Round in