No matter your identity, there should be no stereotypes or detriments towards yourself, your family, or anyone else. There should be no stereotypes or divided identities, but in reality due to colonization, these have all been a result of it unfortunately. Borders is a short story written by Thomas King that explores the themes of identity/citizenship, mother-daughter relationship, and government system devaluing indigenous identities. The story is about a mother and her daughter who are traveling from Canada to the United States, and are stopped at the border because of their status as Blackfeet. The story is a touching reflection on the struggles that indigenous people face in the modern world, and the ways in which their identities and cultures …show more content…
In the story, the mother and daughter have a close relationship and bond based on their history and past experiences. However, their relationship is also shaped by the challenges they face as indigenous people in a world that often does not value their identities or cultures. The mother stays determined to stand up for her beliefs and culture, but she also worries about how her actions impact her daughter. At the border, the mother states that she is Blackfoot to the guard. The daughter then thinks “It would have been easier if my mother had just said ‘Canadian’ and been done with it, but I could see she wasn’t going to do that.” (Pg#135) It seems that if the daughter was in her mother’s position, she would have just said ‘Canadian’ as it would have been easier, as well as she does not seem as proud and or determined to stand up to her culture as much as her …show more content…
This story is a powerful critique of the ways that Indigenous people are often marginalized. The checkpoint guards do not recognize the Blackfeet as a sovereign nation and instead treat them as if they are simply Canadian citizens. This lack of recognition is a form of invalidation that denies the Blackfeet unique identity and cultural heritage. The story also outlines the allowance of the government system to control and conquer marginalized groups as we see the mother and daughter have been repeatedly denied entry into the United States despite their best efforts to assert their
Miller also provides a historical overview of the native residents of the Tohono O’odham Tribal Nation. The Tohono O’odham Nation lies on the border between the United States and Mexico. It has become the frontline in America’s battle for border surveillance. The border surveillance apparatus has impacted the O’odhamians whose aboriginal land extends well into Mexico and has been bisected by an international boundary they never wanted. To strengthen his argument, he gathered a considerable number of anecdotes from Indians, where they claimed that the residents have experienced the human rights violations by the Border Patrol agents including bodily injuries and verbal threats He also mentioned tail gating, blinding spotlights, arrests and deportations
Her father didn’t want to associate his family as being aboriginal because of the consequences and repercussions of the title. By telling their story and reflecting on it people can often uncover their identity and discover themselves their weaknesses, strengths and what they value most in life. This is important because it can allow you to uncover and discover your own true
By portraying indigenous characters in a nuanced and realistic manner, he challenges preconceived notions, enabling readers to recognize the inherent humanity we all share. Through his storytelling, he hopes to break down barriers and facilitate a better understanding of indigenous experiences, histories, and perspectives, thereby contributing to Canada's ongoing discussion of reconciliation and healing between indigenous and non-indigenous
"Borders," written by Thomas King, delves into the poignant theme of identity preservation in the face of adversity. The plot revolves around a Blackfoot mother and her son's journey to reunite with their daughter Laetitia, who has relocated to Salt Lake City. The mother, who serves as the story's central figure, is determined to safeguard her Blackfoot identity as she crosses the American-Canadian border. Her unwavering determination to hold onto her cultural heritage, even in the face of external challenges, is depicted through her refusal to declare her citizenship as either Canadian or American. Instead, she claims her citizenship as Blackfoot, underscoring the significance of cultural and ethnic heritage in shaping an individual's self-perception.
The short story entitled "Borders" authored by Thomas King delves into the theme of a young girl who embarks on a journey that leaves her mother feeling apprehensive about her child's future. This story highlights the challenges faced in daily life when one is oppressed. The mother and youngest child embark on a trip to visit the eldest in Salt Lake City, but to get there, they must cross the border. At the border, they are questioned about their citizenship. The mother repeatedly states that they are from "Blackfoot," but the guard insists that they must declare themselves as either American or Canadian.
“Borders”, written by Thomas King, is a playful story told through the eyes of a child that is actually a spotlight on the serious issues of identity and the conflict within immigrants and their citizenship. With the story revolving around the child’s mother refusing to identify as American or Canadian but instead as Blackfoot when trying to cross the border is a fight against society. The title of story is made obvious, although it fits, King titled the story as such not because of the geographic border, but really the border between how a person identifies with their culture and their citizenship. The conflict against society is analytically dark but is made lighthearted as King presents it through the eyes of a child.
The border sentinel’s sympathy displays the desire to form an agreement, however is unable to, by way of strict security enforced by her superior. At the same time, the mother is fully aware, yet holds no qualms of the benefit she is actively taking away from not just the workers, but her own children, seen during a stay overnight “The car was not very comfortable” (7) and that “The second night in the car was not as much fun as the first, but my mother seemed in good spirits” (7). The mother being happy in this unvaried situation alludes to the notion that this effort was placed in hopes of enjoyable means rather than a moral end, in summary, to supply herself of gratification while under a guise of righteousness. The mother willfully ignores the decline of her culture’s influence, and continues to inconvenience for the purpose of maintaining her identity. Dissimilar to the patterns present in modern day society [1], the mother continues to fight for the preservation of Blackfoot living standards.
Hilary Weaver argues in her piece of writing; that identifying indigenous identity is complex, complicated, and hard to grasp when internalized oppression and colonization has turned Native Americans to criticize one another. Throughout the text, Weaver focuses on three main points which she calls, the three facets. Self-identification, community identification, and external identification are all important factors that make up Native American identity. The author uses a story she calls, “The Big game” to support her ideologies and arguments about the issue of identity. After reading the article, it’s important to realize that Native American’s must decide their own history and not leave that open for non-natives to write about.
Blackfoot is a native tribe that resides in the Great Plains of Montana and Canadian provinces of Alberta. King writes about how the mother had to face several guards and spend a few nights in the car with her son because of their treatment by Canada. In my point of view, I find the theme to be that aboriginals are treated as objects and are forced to give up their identity and lifestyle. Just like in America, it seems like that Canada is pushing aboriginals are pushed to the side and cover it with some sugar. For instance, when parked at an border office, a woman tried to persuaded the mother to pick a identity by saying “I can understand how you feeling about having to tell us about your citizenship, and here’s what I’ll do.
The story is set in an isolated Indigenous village in northern Ontario, Canada, and it explores how the community of individuals deals with a sudden social breakdown as well as the obstacles they encounter in protecting their society. As the community deals with the consequences of societal breakdown, they recognize the value of interdependence and mutual assistance. The community gathers together to share resources, talents, and labour, forging a cooperative and solidaristic collective identity. They overcome difficulties and maintain their way of life by working together. Individual and community identities can be reinforced and redefined as a result of the community's response to the crisis.
The indigenous people are literally crashing into the buildings produced by the colonizing culture, “Look out! Bob shouts. There are Indians flying into the skyscrapers and falling on the sidewalk.” (King 63) and it adequately represents the lack of adaptability of the Native Canadians. Thomas King taps again into the effects of colonialism and notions the indigenous people as uneducated and an untamed species.
The book allows the reader to truly understand what Indigenous people went through in Canada’s past by looking at assimilation as a war and not just some event in history. Soldiers battled for their life on the front
Losing one’s cultural knowledge, and therefore the reality of their culture, allows others to have control over their collective and individual consciousness as well as their destiny. In this case, it is clear that the United States government has had the dominant relationship over the Native
Modernity has been mainly characterized by its imperialistic policies and colonizing endeavors, which while creating the current legal organization of the world have largely marginalized the many indigenous groups who originally occupied the conquered lands (Andrews and Walton 600). Although post-modern societies have seen an increase in the awareness of these matters, American-Canadian author Thomas King has dedicated his work to throwing light on issues still not tackled. In his short story “Borders”, King tells the adventure of a Blackfoot mother and her child, who try to cross the border to the U.S. but refuse to declare their nationality. It is through his masterful choice of narrator and the careful depiction of the mother’s struggle to maintain her Blackfoot identity that the author conveys the many difficulties First Nations face in their effort to keep their heritages alive.
Though, this piece could not be published as it is deemed controversial. But for Cheryl, she knows it by heart, and it outlines the problem both the Metis and Indian people are going through. On the other hand, April despises her Metis culture and heritage. “‘… so anything to do with the Indians, I despised’” (40). April dreams of living similarly to a white person.