Since then the country has seen many wars mostly involving boarder issues with neighboring China. The country has been through many civil wars along with fighting enemies abroad at the same time. Vietnam was not on the radar of most powerful countries until the French Indochina war in the mid-nineteenth century. Then again, during the Second World War with the Japan Empire over taking Vietnam and forcing all that opposed to force labor to work for the Japan Empire’s war machine (Elanor Jane Sterling, 2007). After the turn of World War II, the country forced into yet again a civil war between the communist and the people’s republic of Vietnam.
Vietnam has more than 100 years of history of resistance to the foreign ruling. Constantly fighting both the imperial and colonial powers before they met the Americans. Vietnam has been a French Colony from the 1880s but the French lost its position of Vietnam during the World War II (WWII) and that is when Japan took over the control of Vietnam. After the surrender of Japan in WWII in 1945, a communist leader Ho Chi Minh’s force started they struggle for Vietnam to be an Independent country. The Vietnamese fought for independence and they claimed it in 1954 but their country was divided into 2 as part of Geneva accords.
Despite investing considerable quantities of human and material resources to support the South’s fight over control of Vietnam, the focus often diverted to concurrent threats such as West Germany. This notion, combined with the US’ determination to avoid a potential nuclear war that a communist defeat could catalyze, led to
Equality Of Slave During The Reconstruction Era The Civil War was an emotional time for America.The South was destroyed and numerous Americans were killed or injured. Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation had free around 4 million slaves and the south was at a time of chaos. The devastation brought about what had seamed to be an impossible task of Reconstruction. The Reconstruction Era lasted from 1865-1877 and the United states was experiencing massive transformation. President Lincoln had been planing for Reconstruction but was Assassinated one week after the War ended.
The second one is that Vietnam has seen America as a Colonial government which would take the place of France. Besides, the U.S has seen Vietnam as an element of Cold war, not as a civil war. To me, these mistakes are the reason of Fog of
Study the factors that contribute to Tet Offensive, its impact How did the Tet offensive change the war? On 19 October 1967, North Vietnam announced a seven-day ceasefire from January 27 to February 3, 1968, to celebrate Tet, the Vietnamese New Year. But in the late night hours of January 30, 1968, the ceasefire was broke and the Tet Offensive was launched by forces of the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army against the South Vietnamese and American forces, the largest military operation conducted up to that point of the war. The Communists attacked around 100 major cities and towns throughout South Vietnam, catching both the Americans and the South Vietnamese off guard and causing them to temporarily lose control of several cities. The
Die Regierung kritisieren ohne Problem. Aber der Tag 30. April 1975 als die Kommunisten nach Süd Vietnam gekommen (...) Im Moment haben wir alle irgendwie Angst. Man weiß ja nicht was er für eine Person ist, ein Stasi oder nicht Stasi.”10 This shows that the freedom of speech of the South Vietnamese was limited and if they criticized the government they were reported by former friends or enemies to the communists. Furthermore, supporters of capitalism were politically persecuted by the communist regime.
Thousands of people lost their homes and many people were made orphan and widows. War brings hatred and spreads falsehood. The Vietnam War was a long, costly armed conflict that pitted the communist regime of North Vietnam also known as “Viet Cong” against South Vietnam and its ally The United States. During this period more than 3 million people including 58,000 Americans and more than 1.5 million Vietnamese civilians were killed in the Vietnam war. After some time, the anti-war protest began to increase which ultimately ended with the withdrawal of U.S. forces in 1973.
The Cold War period following the end of World War II saw tensions between superpowers the United States of America (USA) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) spread to other countries geographically far-removed from either power. This occurred through proxy wars, in which belligerents sharing their respective ideologies (of either Communism or Capitalism) were supported significantly by these superpowers and their allies. One such Cold War proxy war was the Angolan Civil War (1975-2002 (neither power still involved then, exclude? )), fought (mainly) between two local parties for control of Angola after the country had secured its independence from Portugal in 1974. The groups in question were the communist MPLA, supported by the USSR and Cuba, and the capitalist-sympathising UNITA which was supported by the USA and South Africa.
In Hell in a Very Small Place: The Siege of Dien Bien Phu, by Bernard B. Fall, the main thesis is about the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. The Battle of Dien Bien Phu was a major, relentless encounter of the First Indochina War. The battle was between French troops and the Viet Minh over mountain camps near Laos. Dr. Fall gives not only his own personal account, but accounts from Vietnamese, French legionnaires and North African soldiers who helped served during the battle to give an unexplored side of the war.