Compare And Contrast Santa Anna And Sam Houston
General Santa Anna, the Napoleon of the west experienced his Waterloo to the revengeful Texas cries of the "Remember the Alamo!” "Remember Goliad!” (McKeehan, n.d.). Santa Anna believed the Texans were demoralized following the Alamo and Goliad and victory would be easily attained. He divided his forces in a three-pronged attack to crush the Texan rebellion: one to capture the Texan Government in Galveston, a second to secure his logistics, and the third in pursuit of Sam Houston which he commanded. The Texan sacrifices at the Alamo and Goliad enabled Sam Houston time to establish a force of 800 inexperienced but motivated volunteers. Sam Houston learned from captured Mexican soldiers Santa Anna’s plans and maneuvered his forces based on this …show more content…
Santa Anna maneuvered his forces under the high ground overlooking a marsh, about three-fourths of a mile from the Texas camp. When reinforcements crossed Vince’s bridge the Mexican force had grown to 1,400 soldiers compared to 800 Texans (Williams, 2014). Santa Anna believed he had the Texans trapped and postponed his attack until April 22. Following a minor cavalry exchange, on April 20, Sam Houston decided to seize the initiative and attack first on April 21. He sent a small force to burn Vince’s Bridge as this prevented further Mexican reinforcements from crossing as well as retreat from both sides. He utilized the slight ridge that ran across the field and positioned his men for a surprise attack (Hickman, …show more content…
Santa Anna fled during the Battle of San Jacinto but a Texan search party captured him the following day. Mexican prisoners easily identified him with shouts of “El Presidente” (Wright, n.d.). Santa Anna feared reprisal from his captors and agreed to sign the Treaties of Velasco (The Texas Revolution, n.d.). He ordered his remaining generals and forces to leave Texas soil and agreed to recognize Texas’s independence from Mexico in exchange for his freedom. Santa Anna eventually made his way back to Mexico and resumed his presidency. He attempted to retake Texas, but every effort failed (Wright, n.d.). Texas was gone and later followed by California, New Mexico, and Arizona. The American southwest was born and Texas became the 28th state on December 29, 1845 (The Texas Revolution,
Battle Of The Alamo Essay
809 Words | 4 Pages1. On December 29, 1845 Texas entered the United States. 2. Texas entered the U.S. as the 28th state. 3.
Justiniano De Zavala Research Paper
428 Words | 2 PagesAt the Convention of 1836, de Zavala was elected vice-president of the ad interim government of the Republic of Texas. After Santa Anna 's capture at the Battle of San Jacinto, de Zavala and Secretary of Treasury Bailey Hardeman were commissioned to accompany Santa Anna to Mexico to negotiate a permanent treaty, but outraged soldiers of the Texas army circumvented this plan and detained Santa Anna for several
How Did The Lipantitlans: A Brief Look At The Battle Of Texas
1147 Words | 5 PagesNOTE: The battles of Texas were not in such a consecutive order, certain ones overlapped and some had occasional intermissions. The battles mentioned in this paper are the ones the author felt had been overlooked and needed to be recognized, not all of the battles are listed in this paper. Texas became a US state on December 29th, 1845. Many people know how Texas was originally Mexican territory, and how there were many battles between the Mexicans and Texans to officially claim the land.
Who Is The Defense Of The Mexican Army In The Film The Alamo
434 Words | 2 PagesIn The (2004) movie The Alamo we see the battle that led up to the defeat of Texan soldiers in their defense of the Alamo from the Mexican Army led by the Dictator Santa Anna. This film was in some ways very accurate but in other ways had great inaccuracies On February 23, 1836, The Mexican army arrived outside the Alamo and waged a siege on the Spanish mission. The Alamo was defended by a mixed group of Texians and Tejanos who fought and defended the Alamo against a force vastly larger than their own for 13 days viewing it as the key to the defense of Texas. The defenders of the Alamo were led by William B. Travis and was joined by many famous individuals of the time such as Jim Bowie, and David Crockett.
Santa Anna Authoritarianism
212 Words | 1 PagesFurthermore, the war ended by the signing of The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and after millions of lives lost and being responsible for the start of it all, Santa Anna did not show any type of empathy towards his and fallen country. Additionally, the treaty signed at Guadalupe Hidalgo would not only leave Mexico in utter humiliation, but it would bring forth a separate country, rather than one of unity. I think that Santa Anna utilized his power, as president to give his final blow and sell the Mesilla Valley, his actions would be seen as a dictator who acts upon his own benefit and not what is best for his country. In conclusion, I believe that Santa Anna resorting to authoritarianism led to México losing the war.
Mexican-American War Dbq
679 Words | 3 PagesThe Mexican-American War was the first war to be fought mostly on foreign soil. During this period, the newly formed the United States was eagerly seeking to expand their territory towards the west. When failed attempts to obtain lands by purchasing them from Mexico for the price of $30,000,000 dollars. The U.S. government felt there was little hope of gaining these territories by peaceful means, a war was inevitable. Mexico was still bitter despite Texas gaining their independence in 1836, voluntarily selling their lands to the United States was not an option.
Sam Houston: Ethical Leader
1390 Words | 6 PagesSam Houston was constantly sending out runners for reconnaissance reports on the position of the Mexican army and how many men were in the camp. He knew the land and what area’s to avoid because of flooding. Retreating when the Mexican army got near was Sam’s way of using time on his side. Sam knew it was just a matter of time before he would be forced to fight the Mexican army.
Alamo In Blood And Memory
1345 Words | 6 PagesThe authors do an excellent job showing that while the Texans were outnumbered and everything was going against them they still fought because they feared they would be ruled with a dictator and would not have freedom like they already had. They felt like this because the Santa Anna led Mexican army fought by force, the soldiers were forced to fight. That is the definition of tyranny and the Texans wanted no part of that, William Travis even expressed their mindset in a letter saying, “VICTORY or DEATH.’’ (127). What the reader sees later is that the battle of the Alamo was not just a loss to the Mexican Army, it was really a wakeup call for everyone to realize that Santa Anna was ruthless and should be accounted for.
Robert Lee's Contribution To The Civil War
1148 Words | 5 PagesThe war between the U.S and Mexico began with the United State’s annexation of Texas in 1845 and disputes over land. Lee first starts to establish himself in his aid in the Battles of Cerro Gordo, Veracruz, Contreras, Churubusco and Chapultepec. These are valued by his nation and for his service, Lee received brevet promotions to lieutenant colonel and colonel. As a captain on the staff of General Winfield Scott, the battles including the Siege of Veracruz, Cerro Gordo and Contreras became the most crucial. Lee’s involvement saw him find routes through thick bush that helped rout the Mexicans and in the
The Manifest Destiny: The Identification Of Slavery In Mexico
469 Words | 2 PagesGeneral Santa Anna marched north with a massive army, after the Texans had captured San Antonio. They overran the defenders at the Battle of the Alamo on March 6, 1836. The Mexicans were defeated at the Battle of San Jacinto. Santa Anna was captured, which led to Texas independence. Mexico still tried to reclaim Texas in the following years, but essentially Texas joined the U.S in the year
General Zachary Taylor's Key Role In The Mexican-American War
719 Words | 3 PagesSince 1801, when Thomas Jefferson was sworn into presidency, Americans had become attracted to expansion. Their determination to expand is what led to the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the nation’s size. Even long after Jefferson, Americans desired more land; especially lands of the west. On April 25, 1846, the Mexican-American War began giving them the states of California and Texas. The Mexican-American war brought forth six .
Essay On Texas Revolution
624 Words | 3 PagesThe Texas Revolution has played a massive role in Texas history. In fact, without it, Texas wouldn’t be Texas! But, why was there a Texas Revolution to start with? In this essay, we will be discussing why there was a Texas Revolution and who was there to start it.
Mexican American War Essay Thesis
1171 Words | 5 PagesAt that time, only about 75,000 Mexican citizens lived north of the Rio Grande. As a result, U.S. forces led by Stephen W. Kearny and Robert F. Stockton were able to conquer those lands. Taylor advancing, and captured Monterrey in September. With the losses adding up, Mexico turned to old standby General Antonio López de Santa Anna, the strongman who had been living in exile in Cuba. Santa Anna convinced Polk that, if allowed to return to Mexico, he would end the war on terms positive to the United States.
Battle Of San Jacinto Battle Analysis
969 Words | 4 PagesOne of the most significant conflicts little known in history is the Battle of San Jacinto and is considered the most critical dispute of the Texas Revolution (Williams, 2014). On April 21, 1836, General Sam Houston launched a surprise attack against the Mexican army. The event took place near present day Houston, Texas and only lasted a total of eighteen minutes. The Mexican army was led by General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. The Texans thoroughly routed the superior Mexican force at the Battle of San Jacinto and captured hundreds of Mexican soldiers including Santa Anna.
Was The Mexican-American War Justified?
1199 Words | 5 PagesSince the Mexican people were not able to vote when Santa Anna gave away Texas, they felt as if the US took advantage of them when Santa Anna was president. Mexico did not see the war as a dual sided conflict. To Mexico, the war was an invasion of the weaker by the stronger, and at a time when Mexico was vulnerable
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