ipl-logo

Socialism Vs Communism Essay

913 Words4 Pages

What is the difference between Socialism and Communism? Which is closer to Marxism?

Socialism is a political and economic theory that arose in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. It is a theory of social organization which supports the means of production, distribution and exchange should be controlled by the community as a whole. In the period of industrialization, capitalist system started to spread, factory owners became rapid wealthier while workers became poorer, so, reactions in the form of socialist thought increased proportionately. Socialism aimed to close a gap between rich and poor, it disagree with capitalist system because socialism believe that capitalism creates disparity in society. Unlike communism, socialism …show more content…

To begin with, communism and socialism first use in French and Italian revolutionary with the same purpose to overthrow the established governments and set up a new propertyless society. Communism and socialism both have the same objective but different in degree. In other word, communism is the extremist version of socialism. To compare, while most governments these days combine free market capitalism and socialists ideas, communism exists in few parts of the world. While communists seeks to completly eliminate capitalists government and support the role of worker in search for equality, socialists seeks to increase public social programs than the private and advocates to reduce class structure instead. Socialists believe that it is not necessary to be in radical way overthrowing capitalist economies. In addition, socialists encourage both government establish and private manufacture, communists believe that all forms of production should come from state and everything belongs to the state. In brief, both communism and socialism have benefits and disadvantages. Neither communism nor socialism is perfect in terms of the form of government or economic system. Both find a route to make the country equality and reject class divisions and much more. Many philosophers have spent a lot of time in their life to determine the best way for society. However, there is no guaranteed solution to solve the problems, in the end, it depends on that country or society to search out their own

Show More
Related

  • Summary Of The Jungle By Upton Sinclair

    513 Words  | 3 Pages

    Socialism is the idea that all industry is equal, instead of being owned by a small group of rich millionaires. It’s the idea that the workers will get paid enough to actually support their families, and the workplace is a much more cooperative environment for everybody.

    Read More

  • African Americans During Ww2 Essay

    681 Words  | 3 Pages

    Socialism and communism are often mistaken and used almost interchangeably; however, the two ideologies are distinct from one another. There are some connections that they have such as Karl Marx but overall are two different

    Read More

  • Theme Of Socialism In Upton Sinclair's The Jungle

    1390 Words  | 6 Pages

    The Merriam-Webster definition of socialism is “any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods.” In simple terms socialism is the collective ownership of goods and the means by which they are distributed. Although many socialists today would be quick to distinguish communism and socialism as two different things, they do indeed work together. Communism being defined by Merriam-Webster as “a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed.” Communism is just the outpouring of the philosophical idea of socialism.

    Read More

  • Representative Democracy Vs Communism Research Paper

    1128 Words  | 5 Pages

    Communism is different from democracy because communism doesn't allow citizens the rights of practicing religion and owning private property or businesses as the government rejects the idea of individuality between citizens. It is all different because citizens in a communist society do not have freedom of choice as all social, political, and economic decisions are dictated by the leader or party. Citizens have access to equal healthcare and education between people so that everyone has equal opportunity. Communism, however, is similar to democracy of the fact that each government wants equal say and rights for citizens, and that no citizen will be denied rights due to gender or

    Read More

  • Examples Of Democracy In Canadian Government

    432 Words  | 2 Pages

    Socialism is a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of a production, distribution and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole. The first Socialist party in Canada was the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, this party was founded during The Great Depression, to try and help the country

    Read More

  • How Did The Russian Revolution Affect Canada

    159 Words  | 1 Pages

    Russian Revolution In 1922, as a result of the Russian Revolution, a new political party emerged: the USSR or the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union was the world’s first communist state. Communism was a new political and economic model that was supposed to get rid of class distinction. From the beginning, communism opposed capitalism and capitalist countries like the United States. The Russian Revolution united the socialists against the capitalists, with the USSR, a communist country, siding with the socialists.

    Read More

  • Essay On Antebellum Reform

    1216 Words  | 5 Pages

    “Socialism” and “communism” was introduced into America’s political lingo when the reformers tried to own useful property together as a community instead of private individuals. Several Utopian societies attempted to change traditional gender roles and

    Read More

  • Socialism In The 1800's: Karl Marx

    326 Words  | 2 Pages

    Karl Marx developed his theories about socialism in the 1800’s. Although Marx’ had written so much about capitalism so long ago he foresaw the increasing gap between the rich and poor. Even in the United States the worlds richest country, the capitalist system continually exploits the working class which causes the gap to become greater and greater which causes an increase in social inequality. Marx is seen as one of the three founders of the social sciences along with Emile Durkheim and Max Weber. His contributions to sociology include the framework of dialectical materialism and separation between social classes of people or a conflict perspective.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Benjamin Franklin's Liberty: A Political And Economic Theory Of Socialism

    208 Words  | 1 Pages

    Socialism is a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community

    Read More

  • Similarities Between Fascism And Communism

    1502 Words  | 7 Pages

    Meanwhile, the theory of Communism was theoretically developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848, with the writing of “The Communist Manifesto” (Heywood, Politics 41). Communism is a system in which all economics and politics are synthesized into one classless state which is most commonly associated with common ownership and people 's leadership by a political party. Although both ideologies coincide in a few aspects when in practice, Communism and Fascism feature different approaches to property and society. Similarities between Fascism and Communism First, under both despotic systems, the state controls the production system, industry, and trade.

    Read More

  • Similarities Between Adam Smith And Karl Marx

    1093 Words  | 5 Pages

    According to the Chambers Concise Dictionary (2009) Capitalism is defined as “An economic system based on private, rather than state, ownership of businesses, factories, transport services, etc., with free competition and profit-making.” And Socialism is defined as “A political doctrine or system, which aims to create a classless society by removing the nation’s wealth (land, industries, transport systems etc.) Out of private and

    Read More

  • Communism In The Giver

    733 Words  | 3 Pages

    Communism builds on the idea that everyone is the same and should earn the same amount of money regardless of their profession. The most important with communism is that there should not be any class distinctions. China, Laos, Cuba and Vietnam

    Read More

  • Socialism Vs Capitalism Essay

    732 Words  | 3 Pages

    Definition of Capitalism What is capitalism? According to Adam Smith, both parties in a capitalist system, the buyer and the seller, act in a voluntary transaction to achieve the outcome that serves their self-interest. However, both parties cannot obtain what they want without delivering the needs of the other. In definition, capitalism is an economic system where properties can be controlled and owned by private sectors to suit their interest, which is to gain profits, while the demand and supply of goods and services set the market prices to serve the interest of the society.

    Read More

  • Bourgeoisie And Proletarians Analysis

    795 Words  | 4 Pages

    Karl Marx talks about the role of communism and his conjecture of underlying this type of revolution. He speaks of two different class struggles, the "Bourgeoisie and Proletarians". Bourgeoisie are the people with authority, the ones who own production and are bosses of wage labor while the proletariat are the individuals with no authority, no ownership and are giving up their own power to the Bourgeoisie in order to survive. Societies began to separate and became hostile and aggressive classes. It all became about social ranking because of the increase and need of production.

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Marxism And Feminism

    1143 Words  | 5 Pages

    Marxism and feminism are two sides of a coin. Encarta reference library defines Marxism as “a theory in which class struggle is a central element in the analysis of social change in western societies”. Feminism is defined as a recognition and critique of male supremacy combined with efforts to change it. Marxism is an economic and social system.

    Read More

More about Socialism Vs Communism Essay

Open Document