Louis XIV was one of the powerful leaders in France’s history. Louis weakened the power of the nobles by excluding them from his councils. On the other hand, he increased the power of the government agents called intendants. To keep power under central control, he made sure the local officials communicated with him regularly. Louis XIV devoted himself to helping France attain economic, political, and cultural brilliance. Peter the Great is one of Russia’s greatest reformers. Peter set a goal to make Russia stronger through westernization. Peter made many changes to Russia in hopes of making it a better country. He is also known for creating the first Russian navy and various naval representatives. Both Peter the Great and Louis XIV attempted
When Ivan V died in 1696, Peter was now the Sovereign of the entire Russian empire. He recognized that Russia was severely underdeveloped by the Renaissance-blessed Western Europe, and he aimed to revolutionize and modernize Russia under the guide of his West European advisors. Peter undertook mass reformation to help establish Russia as a great nation, rejecting the outdated medieval aristocracy in use at the time of his reign. Among these reforms, Peter formed a well armed navy and arranged his armies according to western military standards. He also secularized the Russian education system, and wrestled control over the Orthodox church.
Peter the Great made many contributions to Russia’s economy. Whether those contributions were good or bad is the question. The actions that Peter the Great took he did them to further Russia’s economy. Since Russia’s economy was behind all the other countries around it. He did things like studying abroad for education, Building up a navy, and increasing trade and industrialization.
In the 1700 and 1800s one great ruler arose from France. His name was Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon was one of the greatest rulers in the world. His legacy all started when he won the battle at the French port of Toulon. After this, he continued to win battles and he gained more power.
Similar to Emperor Kangxi, King Louis XIV had messengers placed all over France and some in alliance and rival countries to spread his word. Louis attitude played a big game in his decision making. Yes, sometimes he would blame others for his mistakes, but mostly he took responsibility for what he has done. His alliances consisted many European countries and whoever opposed was most likely lost in battle. An army is nothing without weapons.
He built an army of 210,000 men and a navy from scratch (Doc4). He was a feared leader an was disliked because of how he ruled. Peter had a goal of conquering the Baltic sea because of the warm water to trade. In attempt to reach this goal, the Swedish King, Charles XII, defeated him at Narva (Doc 2). To overcome his defeat he improved his armies and worked even harder for mastery of the Baltic.
We talked about this briefly in lecture. People in that era thought of the king as a god. Even if you were a part of the royal family, you still could not be higher than the king. Louis XIV wanted to have absolute power and wanted to deter anyone who thought of overthrowing him. Also, everyone else must stand until king or queen leaves.
(Peter I the Great – Russiapedia The Romanov dynasty Prominent Russians). Peter the great was
This helped the Russian economy and their rise to become a major political power. However, not all of Peter's accomplishments were positive. Peter believed that, in order for Russia to modernize, it must adopt European culture as well as its ideas. For example, he forced all the Russian nobles to shave their beards and wear more European style clothes. Additionally, he exacted heavy taxes to finance his
Also, during this time period, Frederick William I transformed Prussia into a military state. To become an absolute ruler, Peter the Great made many reforms throughout Russia. However, all these absolute leaders had the same goal. Even though they reigned over different countries, they all strengthened their armies, raised taxes, and unified religion. One thing that all absolute rulers did was increase the strength of their army.
Peter the Great and Louis XIV were both the greatest rulers of their times. Both of them were autocrats having unlimited power and on the contrary both of them were absolutists. Louis XIV was the ruler of France and nicknamed “The Sun King” and Peter the Great was the ruler of Russia. Although Peter the Great and Louis XIV has some different successes, they had several noticeable similarities such as power, buildings, and armies/economical growths. Peter the Great and Louis XIV had similar successes in their famous buildings.
Post Thirty Years war left France looking for a new leadership style that would give plenty of stability. What France received was Louis XIV, who would reign under the new absolute monarchy government. During Louis’ reign, divine rights controlled rank in society. This left many confused on why they were picked to be at the bottom of society, and why the king was given his power. Jean Domat, a royally appointed juror by king Louis helped explain a better understanding of the new system of governance to the people of France in his writings.
Shanti Gurung History 101 Final Exam Professor Montague 12/06/2015 1. As some 16th and 17th c. leaders sought to strengthen their control over both the legislative and administrative machinery of their respective kingdoms, others witnessed the destruction of absolutism as their principle governing philosophy. What obstacles did English royalty face in their effort to establish an absolute monarchy in the early decades of the 17th century? (Hint: Remember the tactics monarchs employed to achieve absolutism.)
In the 1500s and the 1600s the feudal system was beginning to fall. Different countries were trying new different types of governments instead of the dysfunctional feudal system. The feudal system consisted of many different nobles ruling over their own land. It was not a uniform system of ruling over the country. There were small city-states run by a singular ruler.
he only wanted help from the secretaries and ministers of state to assist him, when he asked for them. he did not want them to sign anything without command. Louis XIV swore to take complete control over the government. Louis began to call himself the “Sun King” as a symbol of his absolute power. After taking control of the government, he worked to centralize and tight control of France and its colonies.
As a powerful ruler of the richest country in Europe, King Louis XVI was an inability king of France. He ignored his duties and indecisive, he only paid a little attention to the advisers and affairs of the state (A weak leader). Instead, he only interested in hunting and lock making. Furthermore, he only cared about his wife, he spent all the money and taxes to a luxury life with his queen. His wife, queen Marie Antoinette, always wanted to contribute making the decision, but she only gave the king poor advice and even added more to Louis’s problems because she often interfered to the government issues.