PHYSICAL DISABILITY CHALLENGES IN DEFENCE FORCES. AN OWN EXPERIENCE By Lt Col Francis Kasimbazi.
“When a flower doesn’t bloom, you fix the environment in which it grows, not the flower” (Alexander Den Heijer).
Accessibility is the ability to reach or enter a given place. Just like we have the no-go, slow-go and go areas in the field, we have similar scenarios in the social and physical terrain in public premises and installation including our prestigious Senior Command and Staff College (SCSC) Kimaka. The first site at the college gives a very good impression of a modern well organized environment. The commandant, in his first address clarifies on the invisible social cultural environment at the college but leaves out the issue of physical environment. This idea came to my mind when I almost got disabled during the third term at the college and
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Disability is a limitation or restriction in a person’s ability to perform a normal activity which people of the same age or sex are able to perform. Disability may be physical, mental, or sensory and can be better understood when one understands impairment and handicap. Impairment is a loss of a body part or loss of a body function (may lead to disability). Handicap is a disadvantage imposed on a person by some condition.
There are many different types and causes of disability, which may be categorized as hereditary, physical/accidents and diseases. In our community which is the military, due to the nature of our duties, disability rates are high and mainly caused by accidents and diseases. It is also important to note that such disabilities are not selective of individuals and may happen any time anywhere and the most common disabilities are those that limit movement, vision, hearing and fast learning. There are also very serious cases of brain injury and traumatic brain
According to the textbook on page 61, Disabled is defined as “a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities of [the disabled person]. Major life activities include an area “of central importance to most people’s daily lives including walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, working, or caring for
Along with the shift in surroundings comes a shift in the mental stability of the soldiers. A good example of the effects is
For many years the only injury soldiers were believed to have could be seen with the naked eye; however, the real injuries are within the soldier’s mind. Most soldiers and victims of war suffer from PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder), their own minds become danger zones as they recall horrific experiences when they dream, think, or merely close their eyes. The emotional pain stays with the victim years after the war is over. The physical pain that a soldier or victim endures can be healed with time and care, the emotional trauma they deal with stays with them for a lifetime. The psychological pain that the victims endure usually goes unnoticed until after the traumatic event.
Therefore, war veterans will always be in “combat mode”, and treatment with War Veterans must enhance, including how society respects them and how they help them recuperate.
(Alexander, 15). No matter their fate of fighting in war, a soldier will be permanently changed by it. However if they are able to reach for help from others, then they could get their life back on track. Veterans need the support of others in order to cope with their mental
Despite the fact that he was not in battle and was in public, he always kept a look out for danger. Going back to civilian life was tough, especially for disabled soldiers. Robert L. Daniel’s right hand was amputated because of gangrene. It was difficult to find a job that would employ someone with only one hand. He got disability and social security for six years until he stopped getting checks from social security because there were supposedly numerous unskilled one handed jobs.
One in 10 veterans return disabled post service primarily because of combat (Veterans Inc.). A handicapped veteran limits their job exploring opportunities as they feel lame, or incapable. In return this inhibits their transition into civilian life, an imperative step to avert homelessness. Studies show that serious injury exists as the second biggest reason vets struggled to adapt (Morin). Physical disabilities lead to unmotivated spirits to acquire employment, and easy routes towards destitution.
World Health Organization (WHO) has defined disability as an umbrella term for impairments. Disability is an individual with a health condition such as Down syndrome cerebral palsy and depression, body functioning or structure on activity limitation. WHO, (2016) supported that people with learning difficulties they deserve privacy and dignity like everyone The Health and community Care Act 1990 protect people service users from abuse or neglect so that deterioration can be prevented or to promote physical or mental health and to allow independence and social inclusion. It also to improve opportunities and life chances, to help families and to protect human rights around people in need of the services. It has been argued Department of health, (2015) state that “people are living longer, which means there are likely to be more people with complex
When soldiers are attacked by gun fire or bombs, they may lose parts of their body or a limb. “Combined, over 48,000 servicemen and women have been physically injured in the recent military conflicts” (Wounded Warrior Project). With advanced technology, we have more weapons, resulting in more damaging injuries. Ocular wounds may also be a reality of active war duty. Pieces of shrapnel may fly into the eyes of a soldier and cause visual problems.
This reveals the challenges soldiers face in readjusting to civilian life,
In the early 2000 Al Gore once said, “The planet is in distress and all the attention is on Paris Hilton.” In the same theme, Michael Pollan writes, “Why Bother?”, an article from The New York Times Magazine published in 2008 telling Americans they are too consumed with themselves and maintain a “cheap-energy mind”. And here, in 2016 climate change is seriously happening and the nation is still not addressing the gravity of the issue and why we should indeed bother to make changes. It is time that this nation discerns that climate change is real and it is happening as we speak. Climate change is a threat to each and every one of us and imperative to the survival of life on this planet.
In this report I will discuss both the Social and Medical Models, define their pros and cons and give a short reflection on my own opinion of the two models in everyday use today. Both the medical and the social models of disability describe how they see disability and how they feel disabilities and those suffering should be treated. Both models have very different views on the causes of, how disabilities should be taken care of and by whom and both have their strengths and weaknesses when it comes to caring for those with disabilities. Medical Model
The concept of accessibility extends to a wide range of facilities that are a part of our everyday usage such as elevators, Braille signage and sound-enabled signals at pedestrian crossings. The overall aim of this concept is to enable people with special requirements to gain access to aspects of everyday life that include transportation, education, employment, housing, entertainment and so on.
Many soldiers have “recovered from their traumatic experience with the right care” and can
Disabled people are people who have mental or physical limitation so they depend on someone to support them in doing their daily life needs and jobs. Although disabled people are a minority and they are normally ignored, they are still a part of the society. The statistics show that the proportion of disabled people in the world rose from 10 percent in the seventies of the last century to 15 percent so far. The number of handicapped exceeds a billion people all over the world, occupied about 15 percent of the world's population, as a result of an aging population and the increase in chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, blood and psychological diseases that are related with disabilities and impairments. Every five seconds someone