The Federalist Papers, written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay, served as one of the most important political documents in United States history. The founders carefully crafted this collection of essays to come up with a government that is truly unique and unlike any other. Some of the most memorable essays are 10, 51, and 78, which were a composition of ideas on honesty, reasoning in leadership and power, and balancing a political system. The United States government falls under the category of constitutional federal republic. Firstly, it is constitutional because we accept the Constitution as our most supreme set of laws that we must abide by. Secondly, the United States is a federal government, because it splits …show more content…
It is noted by Hamilton and Madison that the most powerful branch, however, is the legislative. In Federalist No. 78, Hamilton stated that the judicial branch was perhaps the least dangerous of the three, due to the fact that it will not put the liberty of the people at risk, as opposed to the executive and the legislative. He mentions that as long as all three branches are separate, then the judiciary “will always be the least dangerous to the political rights of the Constitution; because it has the least capacity to annoy or injure them.” The executive branch “holds the sword” and the legislative “commands the purse.” The judiciary, controlling neither sword nor purse, neither “strength nor wealth of the society,” has neither “FORCE nor WILL but merely …show more content…
51, Madison states, “If men were angels, no government would be necessary. If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary.” Madison made it clear that we, as humans, can have natural qualities engraved in our personalities such as greediness, corruptive behavior, and ambitiousness, and that the government we create should be one that will not be torn down by such qualities, but be able to cooperate with them. In addition, Madison believed that a republic, in general, can oftentimes lead people into taking advantage of political powers, making it a difficult form of government to control—he states, “…in framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty is this: you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control
I would have to disagree with Mr. Hamilton because the Judiciary, specifically the Supreme Court, is a powerful branch of the
James Madison’s Federalist 10 was written amid criticisms that a republican form of government had never been successful on a large scale. Madison’s argument was that a well-constructed union could control factions. He argued that in order to control factions from their causes, we would need to either give up liberty or free thought. Since we cannot infringe upon these two natural rights, we must move on to controlling the effects. A republic, Madison argues, would be able to do this because the people choose the representatives, and they choose representatives who they feel best represent their opinions.
The Federalist Papers, written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison to persuade the people to accept this document that gave the government more power. These papers summarized the need for a stronger central government. While there were others who supported this idea, there were others who feared a stronger central government. These men wrote the Anti-Federalist Papers, documents that were the complete opposite of Federalist views that called for less government than that of the states. A big issue was a decision of whether to use a judiciary system, or
James Madison argues in his article of The Federalist No.10, Our government was created to accomplished governing the aggression and corruption cause by factions. Madison characterizes factions as groups of individuals who assemble to secure and advance their exceptional financial interests and political suppositions. Despite the fact that these groups are inconsistent with one another, they conflict with citizens in general interest, and in general other citizens interests as a community. American people are divers by nature, having distinctive thoughts and viewpoints, with the capacities, and assets. Along these lines, people have a diverse interest on a basic level, interests which they will bolster, regularly to the detriment of different
In Federalist no.78 Alexander Hamilton merely talks about the Judicial branch and how there should be changes to it for the betterment of the system. Hamilton claims that the judicial branch is the least dangerous to political rights out of three government branches. He explains that the legislative branch makes laws to regulate citizens and the executive branch enforces the laws and on the other hand the judicial branch explains the laws to the citizens under the constitution. Therefore, he believes the judicial branch doesn’t have as much power to influence the citizens since they don’t use physical force to enforce. The possible effects on the judicial branch being the least dangerous government branch are, that it can never be fully successful and the branch would need to able to guard itself from the executive and legislative branch.
The Federalist Papers were a collection of essays in support of the ratification of the Constitution. The writers of the papers tried to stay anonymous, but people soon figured that writers were James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay. The authors didn’t want to put their names on their works, because they wanted to keep their identity hidden, so that people would take their argument form an objective point of view rather than a subjective view due to their personalities. The Federalist Papers worked at their main objective to ratify the Constitution. It was important that all states ratified the Constitution, especially Virginia and New York.
The Federalist 10 was produced on November 22, 1787 and was written by James Madison. James Madison was the 4th President of The United States and is the author of the Federalist 10. Madison wrote the Federalist 10 to directly defend the ratification of the Constitution and in it he mainly focuses on factions and why we need them. Factions are groups of people with different opinions and even though they seem bad, Madison proved that we need them. In the Federalist 10 he states that there are two ways to remove faction one
James Madison's assertion, "Ambition must be made to counteract ambition," was a crucial development in the making of the American government. This quote shows that Madison knew that Americans had a strong ambition, which meant that these Americans' citizenship would be powerful. These men lived in America when the U.S. Constitution had an instructable will to be involved with the government based on their freedom from Great Britain, so these men would have a large percentage in popular participation and would take advantage of their citizenship. Therefore in this idea, Madison knew that with these men being ambitious, the government also had to be ambitious. After this idea, he knew that not just one person could run the government but
The Federalist Papers consisted of eighty-five letters written to different newspapers in the last 1780’s, urging ratification of the United States Constitution. The Constitution needed approval from nine out of the thirteen original states. I agree with the Federalists concerning the issue of whether or not the Constitution should have been ratified as written. I have this viewpoint for many reasons. One is because I agree with the points Madison stated in the 10th Federalist paper where he discusses the fact that the Constitution makes the government capable of controlling damage and violence caused by factions, or political parties.
The Federalist No. 10” is a persuasive argument written by James Madison in an attempt to ratify the Constitution. He wrote a series of documents called the Federalist Papers under a pseudonym to convince others to approve of the Constitution. He says that factions are not good for America, neither is a pure democracy. Madison provides extensive arguments and remedies for the problems he is addressing. James Madison is attempting to ratify the Constitution by analyzing the way to deal with factions, comparing a republic to a democracy, and by comparing a small government to a large government.
However, as Madison declared during the essay, power cannot be realistically equally shared between the three branched of government. In a republican system, the legislative branch tends to be strongest, which led to Congress being divided into two, the House of Representatives and the Senate, in order for the legislative branch to balance
Scholars argue that Federalist #10 can be considered the most important explanation of the genius of our federal political system. Written by James Madison, he directed everyone’s attention to the argument in favor of the Constitution, where many believed it established a government that was suited in regulating the corruption done by factions. However, Madison brought to attention the situation in the republican government, where the power is vested in the people, the majority would often sacrifice the minority’s rights to their own egotistical desires. He went further to argue that by setting up an extended republic, including multiple social groups, it would prevent the society from dividing between the wealthy and the poor.
The Federalist Papers were written to calm the different fears that many Americans at the time felt about having a strong national government. Much of the fear was instituted into the minds of Americans from the harsh abuse of power from the British Empire during the time period of 1763 – 1775. These Federalist Papers not only alleviate the fear of Americans but also as an effective system of government to deals with many of the issues under the current Articles of Confederation. Some of these issues including the treatment of the US from other foreign nations, the struggles of dealing with a failing economy, the lack of power for the government to raise a militia, and as well as problems with democracy. American citizens were in
In the Federalist Paper number 51, Madison writes to the people of New York to explain that it is necessary for a separation of powers between the departments of the government. Madison, with the help of Hamilton, wrote the Federalist Papers to explain sections of the Constitution. In Federalist Paper number 51, Madison explains that the government does not have a strong structure on the outside, but creating a firm structure within the government could be a solution. The firmer structure would be the separation of powers. In order for the people to get a better idea and make a more accurate judgement about the separation of powers, Madison shares observations and puts them into simpler terms.
Federalist 51 is a primary source from the time of the creation of the constitution. It was written by James Madison on February 8, 1788. It is an essay describing the Constitution 's usage of checks and balances system and why it was needed. At the time, the constitution was newly written. So, under the pseudonym of Publius; James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and James Jay: three federalists (people who supported the constitution and favored a strong central government with power shared between states), wrote the Federalist Papers.