America is known for its greatness. The drive of the American people and the desire to improve life. The Mexican War (1846 – 1848) was one driving factor towards Americas westward expansion. America endured major changes throughout the 19th century. Changes to include the continued population growth, changes to agricultural land and the development of states. The transcontinental railroad and the westward expansion of the 19th century was key in American development.
During the first colonization during the 17th century, settlers made their home along the east coast of North America. Establishing homes and farms along waterways such as rivers and the Atlantic Ocean. By the 1860’s, settlers had moved as far west as St. Louis, Missouri and as
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The population in North America grew 26.6% from the 1860’s. Shortly after the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad, San Francisco grew to be the tenth largest city in the United States. Reaching a population of 149,473 people in the 1870’s. Growth and change continued east across North America with the east region of both North and South Dakota becoming a territory, the introduction of the 38th state, Colorado, and the development of four major cities; Buffalo, Louisville, Washington D.C and Newark. New York City remained the most populated location in the United States, with its number of residence growing to 942,292. Along with the westward development, the Transcendental Railroad fueled economic growth and began to change the industrial …show more content…
Territories including Nevada, Idaho, Washington, Montana, Wyoming, North and South Dakota. Agricultural land continued to grow across the American frontier and the Pacific. By the 1890’s, the US railroad system had gown, with railroad tracks crossing every state and territory in North America. The largest network growth being throughout the Frontier and the Pacific regions of North America. Americas population continued to grow, and with more settlers traveling west, Denver became a major city in the 1890’s. Other major cities that continued to grow throughout the 1890’s include Omaha, Kanas City, Minneapolis, and
In the 1840s, the steamboat was a very common mode of transportation along the rivers of south-central states. This, of course, resulted in increased business on and around the rivers that run through America. Another transportation mode that was boosted by the expansion was the railway system, as significant numbers of Americans desired to move West. As the century progressed, the railroad system began to expand to help transport both people and large amounts of agriculture goods from place to place. Not only did the expansion of the agricultural industry boost America’s economy, the continuous Westward expansion attracted more Americans to travel and settle Westward; this resulted in further economic growth due to the nation’s expanding transportation networks, the building of new infrastructure, and the settlement of new towns and communities which relied on goods and services to
Overall, the closing of the frontier was a turning point in American history, marking the end of one era and the beginning of another. By transforming the economy and society, it laid the groundwork for the United States to become the global superpower it is today. During the period between 1865 and 1898, one additional factor that shaped American culture and character was the westward expansion and settlement of the frontier. The promise of land, opportunities for economic growth, and the idea of Manifest Destiny drove Americans to venture beyond the Mississippi River and into the
Products were not just being shipped to the east, raw materials for building houses were sent by railroad to the settlers in the west. The railroad just do not transport goods, it also transports people. Riding on a train was a luxury compared to a horse or stage coach. The ride was much smoother and more spacious. Passengers could enjoy meals while still being on the train, and sleep in their cabins if they choose.
This was needed so people would be able to know when their train was coming and going and so trains could stop crashing (Daniel K. Boorstin). The transcontinental railroad began developing in 1862 which was a connection of railroads that connected the union pacific to the central pacific and met up in Utah. These were the results of the Pacific Railway Act of 1862 (Pacific Railway Act). The third way the west was able to develop was through its new opportunities that resulted from it.
The building of railroads, canals and turnpikes cut travel times and prices as they connected far-flung cities together. (Nash, et al., 2007., p. 283) In addition to industrialization people were attracted westward by new opportunities such as land speculation, becoming a doctor or lawyer on the frontier, some were drawn by mining wanting to get rich off the natural resources. (Nash, et al., 2007.
The railroads were also being regulated by the government so the people did not have to pay as much. The federal government made the prices reasonable to afford and it was easier to make a living in the West (Interstate Commerce
In the late 1800’s the United States was a young nation. That wanted to expand it’s boarder ’s so they headed west. This began the great “Westward Expansion”.
America was focused on westward expansion throughout the 1800s. The Northwest and Southwest territories were sought out by America for many different reasons. The Oregon Trail allowed for people to go and find wealth in the West and safe travel through it. Conflicts with Mexico might not make it sound like we were going to gain land, but we indeed did get the land that would complete America. All of these things caused America to move in a westward fashion.
Transcontinental Railroad Tera Richardson, 4336787 History 102 B008 Sum 17 Professor Traci Sumner American Military University July 22, 2017 Abstract The transcontinental railroad was one of the biggest advocates for the industrial economy and westward expansion. The railroads could transfer goods and people across the country with ease, and quickly. While some bad came from this miraculous progression, such as the panic of 1873 and a yellow fever epidemic, the good outweighed the bad as it enabled the United States to fulfill its Manifest Destiny through westward expansion.
America’s expansion seemed to cause major instability as it transitioned into independence. It caused wars with Britain and Mexico, but formed a strong relationship with France. However, this is the only case in which some stability is caused by expansion. Debatably one of the most destabilising outcomes of westward expansion was the slavery argument.
For some, it was destiny to move west. Although there were many conflicts and disagreements between ourselves and others, it was destiny to move west because of overpopulation, new inventions of transportation methods, and new opportunities. In the 19th Century, overpopulation was one of the major reasons for Westward Expansion. Immigrants were flooding into America for new opportunities and new ways of life and there was just not enough land to suffice the needs for all of the people. These immigrants were arriving in America in the port cities on the East Coast.
There was a significant increase in population and migration in the West with the frontier settlement. Not only this but there was also a desire for more revenue for their families to be able to eat, and to also buy land. Railroads also had a huge influence in the United States development; it helped to connect the Central and Eastern part of United States to the West. With the Congressional appropriation of funds, many corporations agreed to build the railroad for the right of land in the West.
“In 1820, about 58 towns more than 2500 inhabitants; by 1840, there were 126 such towns, located mostly in the Midwest and Northeast.” The fastest growth occurring in areas were near canals, railroads, and roads because of the easy access of raw and manufactured materials. Toward the later 19th century, the settlers began to move west for cheaper property because the land inhabited near the town built around transportation was getting
The Tremendous Impact of Railroads on America In the late 19th century, railroads propelled America into an era of unprecedented growth, prosperity, and convenient transportation. Prior to the building of the railroads, America lacked the proper and rapid transportation to make traveling across the country economical or practical. Lengthy travel was often cumbersome, costly, and dangerous.
There were several different types of cities emerging during the first part of the nineteenth century. There were commercial cities, industrial cities/urban cities, and internal cities. The commercial cities were regional hubs for shipments of goods to and from America. Industrial cities were urban cities that had ports for shipping, they also were where the immigrants came into as these were the centers for immigration. The smaller cities were the internal cities that were where farmers would go to ship and sell their goods.