CONCLUSION
The ideas of Swami Vivekananda went a long way in generating and developing national consciousness by promoting a desire to unite under a government of their own. Vivekananda highlighted the Indian heroic past. He advocated broad nationalism, which would lead to freedom, development and socio-economic and political equality. Swami Vivekananda was a visionary, a monk, a nationalist and a reformer par excellence. He rejected the idea that the spirituality and secular ideas are opposed to each other. Rather, he advocated that religious, mysticism, social amelioration, political and economic reconstruction together can form a real nation. He was a protagonist of Hindu social ideas and a precursor of socialism in India. He not only championed
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He quoted Vedic hymns in which all religions were mentioned as vessels of different sizes and shapes with which different men fetch water from a spring. Swami Vivekananda expounded the philosophy of Vedanta that stressed that all religions are essentially in harmony with one another. To discover the basic unity among religions, one must not look to the forms, symbols, mythologies or rituals but to the sacred purpose, which underlined them. According to him, every religion, consciously or unconsciously is struggling upward towards God. The importance of Swami Vivekananda in national awakening lies in the fact that on one side he represented India with ancient glory of the Vedas, showing concern in its extreme form for the poor, downtrodden and oppressed and yet sincerely eulogizing American idealism and English contribution towards disseminating fresh ideas in India. This universal thought and scientific explanation of religion led to the study of comparative religion. Swami Vivekananda introduced the composite musical instrument of nationalism with its glorious past and produced a symphony, which included every concern of nation and its people in its rhythm and harmony. That is why he was equally acceptable among the rich and the poor, in temples and
( Doc. 2 ) Mohandas Gandhi also worked towards independence for his country but his method was slightly different. Gandhi followed passive indifference, which was a method where people had to sacrifice themselves to make change. ( Doc. 3 ) One of Indonesia’s most prominent leaders, Suharto, also dedicated himself to uniting Indonesia under its own rule, without colonial inclusions. He was similar to these other countries in that he wanted Indonesia to be a self-determined country, and not under the rule of some other powerful nation. ( New Leaders of Nations )
He envisioned a world of peace and equality for all. He wanted to change the way India was run. In his ideal state, there would be no representative government, no army, no police force, no industrialization, no religious violence, and a future Indian nation would be modeled after the India in the past. There would be self-sustaining villages, an absence of civil law and it would show an agrarian economy. Gandhi wanted a place where there was no violence, riots, or any civil disobedience.
Gandhi wanted an equal society where no race or religion was superior to another. Despite the harsh treatment Gandhi faced on the train, he was still motivated to strive for equality of all. Gandhi expressed this by adopting some ethics from the Bible, such as loving the people near you just as much as you love yourself. Also, Gandhi lived his life in-line with the principle, ‘Battle
He believed that civilized and rich men can bring change in society, which will highly valuable for the Progress of the people. He believed that the change could be good or bad, but we should accept this change and stop criticizing the outcomes.
He tried to clean the Indian society of the caste system. He later became the leader of the Indian National Congress in 1920. He participated in many non-violent protests to fight against the British. His resistance to colonialism is partnered by his powerful
Hinduism and Buddhism When thinking about religions, you may not realize that many of them played a huge role in history. They helped unite people, set social standards, and create features of different cultures. Two examples of this is Hinduism and Buddhism. They helped shape each other and are similar in many ways, though they still have differences. Hinduism mainly shaped Buddhism.
Gandhi once said, “An eye-for-an-eye makes the whole world blind.” What he meant is that fighting violence with violence helped no one. During his lifetime, Gandhi fought against oppressive British rule in India, and his journey was known throughout the world. Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela both shared Gandhi’s thirst for freedom, basing their respective movements for peace on Gandhi’s. All three men fought peacefully for equality, whether it was for India’s freedom from the British empire, emancipation from apartheid laws that prohibited black Africans from being truly free, or liberation from Jim Crow laws to keep black Americans inferior to whites.
He promoted peace by trying to obtain freedom from the British rule in India. He believed he could accomplish this without resorting to violence or war. He practiced civil resistance to accomplish his beliefs and was successful in gaining freedom for India. Rosa Parks’ stand against discrimination was another example of peaceful resistance.
Gandhi convinced the Indians that he could get them their independence. They would get their independence long as they didn't cooperate. Gandhi used a couple of lines from the Declaration of Independence that in other words meant, “if a law is unjust, then it is not a law.” Gandhi also told his people that in order to pretext they had to be willing to get jail time. Gandhi's methods worked because both his people and him were uncooperative.
In addition, Nehru explained that Muslims “are of us and will remain of us whatever happens” (Document 2). Not only did Gandhi help to achieve what each religion wanted, but did so while himself and Nehru encouraged Hindus and Muslims to remain
In the essay, “ The Role of Religion in Modern Society”, Dalai Lama, The preeminent religious authority in Buddhism reveals the reason behind why religion has been a major source of conflict throughout the history, and how inter-religious harmony is the key to overcoming conflict of the first sort. He goes deeper into the similarities between different religion and identifies the obstacles that obstruct inter-religious harmony by developing ways to overcome them. He believes religion plays a vital role in the modern society by shaping the person's spiritual qualities rather than making him a better religious person than the other. Dalai Lama expounds that religious practice can help a person cope with adversity than those who don't.
Gandhi always made sure that they kept the movement nonviolent. They had meetings on how they were going to approach the movement, they were organized and had a plan. Gandhi got many of his ideas and principles through reading the bible, reading the Bhagavad Gita, and writers like Henry David Thoreau. Gandhi and the Indian people created some dilemmas to throw the British government off balance. Gandhi told the Indian people to boycott all British goods and only buy Indian goods.
Malcolm X and Mahatma Gandhi were two incredible men, both fighting for independence among their people. These distinctly different men were among the strongest fighters who set foot in authority. Malcolm X, an African-American leader spread religion to combat the weakening of his fellow African-Americans, as well as to expand the supporters of Muslim beliefs. Mahatma Gandhi, a leader in India’s independence movement from the British, weakened British rule through civil resistance. While Malcolm X and Gandhi both fought for their people’s freedom, their religion, beliefs, and methods for achieving independence differ in certain aspects but also have similar elements.
Gandhi was an incredible and an inspiration on lots of people all around the world including civil rights
From the days of the Buddha himself, the most enthusiastic and highly motivated converts joined monastic communities where they dedicated their lives to search for enlightenment and preaching Buddhist dharma to lay audiences. ”(pg.126) The Mauryan dynasty reinforces the Buddhist movement. Ashoka found Buddhism as belief that could grant unity to his culturally various and far-flung realm. On other hand, Hinduism induces political