If you look at the quote from Peter L. Burnstein, you can see that "transportation has been a big challenge for most of human history" and that "villages just twenty miles apart once seemed far away from each other". This means that the Erie Canal solved a problem that has been there since man could travel and it changed the definition of far away. The Erie Canal caused a steady increase in trade. If you look at Chart 4, you can see that there is a constant rise of bushels of wheat transported on the Erie Canal from 1829 to 1841. This means that the Erie Canal was being used more for trade every year.
To some people they didn’t see it as a big thing but to others this was huge. Some knew that this was a start of a new life but to others it really didn’t mean anything. The Market Revolution was in many ways America's answer to Europe's Industrial Revolution of the 18th Century. I think the biggest thing about the American Revolution that changed America was Eli Whitney and his 1793 invention of the cotton gin. The cotton gin was a machine that
Goods were shipped faster and at lower cost, and more land opened up for cotton growers and other farmers. Moreover, another technological development that influenced the growth of the United States economy was the development of railroads. Railroads were “shrinking distances, dramatically lowering costs, opening new markets, and increasing competition” (Doc 9). Railroads were basically essential for keeping the economy in balance. They supplied cities and towns with food, fuel, building materials, and access to markets.
During this time period there were great technological advancements. One of these advancements was railroads. Railroads were a positive change because it helped transport people and goods across the country. Businesses depended greatly upon transportation in order to transport their goods. Despite the positives of railroads, there were negatives.
The processes that made the Market Revolution of 1800-1840 possible were the spread of market relations, the movement of the population towards the West, and the rise of political democracy. The Market Revolution saw innovations in transportation and communication. For example, the telegraph, invented by Samuel F. B. Morse, made instantaneous communication possible. Moreover, the combination of the recently invented steamboats, railroads and telegraph lowered transportation costs, opened new land to settlements, and made it easier for enterprises to sell products. Additionally, the introduction of the railroads stimulated the market for coal, used as fuel, and for iron, used to build rails.
The Industrial Revolution was one of the most positive revolutions that occurred on earth, it transformed commerce and trade, creating a surge in international trade through mechanization and mass production of goods. This led to the rise of global economic powers and spurred European imperialism as European nations sought to expand their empires and gain access to resources and new markets. This exploitation of colonized people involved the use of convict and settler labor to extract resources, while the demand for labor also led to the persistence of slavery,mainly native american/african people seen as a cheap and efficient way to meet the growing demand for goods and to enlarge their profit margin. Slavery was one of the most significant yet negative impacts during the industrial revolution. Despite increasing frustration, the economic slave system survived during the Industrial Revolution because it was compatible with rising product and labor needs.
The market revolution had a tremendous impact on many regions in the U.S., most notably the South and Northeast. The market revolution is a term used by historians to describe the expansion of the marketplace that occurred between 1815 and 1830, prompted mainly by major transportation improvements and various unique inventions to connect distant communities together for the first time. The South developed and thrived mainly from the cotton gin and the expansion of slavery. The Northeast flourished and bloomed from the factory system, interchangeable parts, transportation improvements, and women in the work force. The market revolution impact on the South and Northeast brought about widespread economic growth yet affected the regions differently, the South shifted from subsistence farming to commercial farming and the Northeast grew in mechanization and industrialization.
John Lauritz Larson the professor of history at Purdue University explores the captivating consequences that result from the market revolution in early America. With a passion for the matter and creative thinking, his research leads him to unanticipated consequences that plunge Americans with the transition to capitalism that relates economic change to the liberty and self-determination of individuals. According to Larson, there are remnants that are still relevant in history today. The mass industrial democracy that is placed in the modern United States bears very little resemblance to the past which was a simple agrarian republic. All because of the market revolution, the transformation resulting in the tangled foundation we know today
The invention of the cotton gin decreased labor and increased the production of usable cotton and the demand for items being made from it. Advancements being made in both water and land transportation led to explosive growth in cities and factories; thus improving the national economy little by little. All in all, the revolution taking place in the Americas after the war of 1812 turned the nation into the successful, worldwide marketplace we know of
The Erie Canal’s creation would have a dramatic change on America because of money, Abolition and movements, but the most important was the transportation that it provided. The Erie Canal made a lot of money, until the 1850’s, when the train system was made. Although the train system didn’t directly affected the canal, it sure decreased the revenue. The train system was quite fast; however, you would have to change trains multiple times.
Transportation meant more interactions of people and information, but often had devastating effects due to the human folly of wanting to decrease time. Women in the work force increased the production rate, as well as a boom in the economy, but were often treated in inhumane conditions and regarded lowly. Banks allowed vast opportunities for the wealthy investors, but also ended up disabling the poor working force, especially in the depression. As such, while there were evident benefits to the market revolution that heavily boosted the economy and development of the country, the drawbacks still outweighed the positives. Death and people taking advantages of others led to the market revolution being a dark time in American history.
The Market Revolution generated a drastic change in the United States economy and altered gender barriers while at the same time accomplishing this in a provocative manner. This economic boom occurred around the first half of the 19th Century. The economic boom was achieved by inventions such as a transcontinental railroad system which resulted in a better transportation system which improved trade and the cotton gin which sped up the rate of removing seeds from cotton fiber. However like what the great Hugo said, “The brutalities of progress are called revolutions. When they are over we realize this: that the human race has been roughly handled, but that it has advanced”.
This also made it easy for people to bring and take other goods to market and sell. With more people buying and selling, the need to branch out increased. The paths for the steam engine was expanded which meant they had to use even more of the rescores from the land like trees for the tracks that the engine would roll on. This made deforestation go up even more because the paths for the steam engine soon were all a crossed the state. With travel being easier and people going to more and more places to start their own small towns it became more of and issue of how much land was used, who owned it and how much of it they could own.
From the beginning of civilization, societies and communities have always depended on the waters. One of the reasons is because it is a good means of transporting goods and people. When the English settlers arrived, the roads in the New World were not suitable for mass transportation because they were very bumpy and muddy. Meanwhile, different places around the world had already started creating waterways as a mode of better transportation. For the New World, Britain helped introduce the idea of inland waterways, which are basically navigable waterways away from the coasts, such as canals.
Now that the streets were wider, this did away with the litany of traffic and congestion in the city. Along with adding to the egress of flow, the wider streets would eventually allow for the incorporation of electric trolleys. Since the streets were wider and thus allowing for trollies and egress of travelers, this cut down on the time that it took people to cross the city. The additional time then transformed into time they could use for leisure such as going to parks, which were created by the transformation of the city. The wider streets also allowed for aqueducts, which in increased potable water.
