By comparing himself to them he says that he does not have any interest in corrupting youth, because money are meaningless. Furthermore, Socrates asked audience to prove his corruption, but there was no one who could gave any examples (33d-34b). Socrates was a victim of society, who did not understand the idea of education by questioning. To conclude with, Socrates was not liked among citizens, because he used his knowledge to show the weaknesses and simplicity of peoples thinking and their vanity of life. His all accusations were related to the issues of morality which never was defined by one explanation.
By virtue Socrates was referring to righteousness, truth, knowledge and all things related to reason and logic. His dedication to this belief was made clear in “The Apology,” as even he acknowledged that if he had simply gotten down on his knees and begged for forgiveness or to be sentenced leniently, he almost certainly would
He believes he was lucky enough to be born with virtue, but when asked to define it, he simply lists the traits of virtue, rather than giving a singular definition. For example, his first response is that virtue is dependent upon a person’s age and gender (Plato 3). However, Socrates refutes this by explaining that people could have conflicting virtues and who is to say which virtue is more appropriate than the other (Plato 3). In Meno’s second attempt, he states that the ruling over other men was virtue (Plato 5). Socrates objects by reminding him that virtue must be available to all humans, no matter their social status (Plato 5).
In Plato’s, The Republic, Book I, Socrates tries to prove to Thrasymachus “whether just people also live better and are happier than unjust ones” (352d). He argues that everything has a predisposed proficiency at a function, and that this functions are performed well by the peculiar virtue and badly by means of its vice (353a-353d) . The point of this paper is to present Socrates argument and evaluate it to the best of my ability. This argument can be categorized as an inductive generalization. Socrates states that the function of anything is what it alone can do or what it does best.
In Plato’s Republic, Socrates comes to the conclusion that we need to have a strong just society that is in the right order. In Books IV, V, and VI, Socrates explains that every society needs to be built on justice, everyone needs to have an occupation, and what a male and female household should look like. These are my prerequisites to what I consider essential to create a just society. Because without these qualities in an established society, you can hurt an entire civilization. And to Socrates argument, with an ideal king will come forms of co-operated citizens of a city.
He was a follower of Socrates and he supported him as he was the most honest and virtuous in his time. Socrates had a very huge effect on philosophy although he did not leave any written form of his work that he had done. His work was totally on politics and moral issues. Socrates was executed by the vote of majority in court and the hearing was unjust. This lead to Plato’s believe in that the politics was bad and hopeless.
Socrates last speech Socrates was one of the greatest ancient Athenian philosopher and one of the founders of Western philosophy; he was very famous for creating an argument about ethical concepts and questioning about supernatural powers. Most of Socrates works was collected and wrote by his students like Plato. Socrates was put on a trial as he was charged by his accusers because he was responsible for corrupting the youth. Plus, his impious acts because he does not believe in the gods that the city acknowledges as he introduced new deities and new ideas about gods. During the trial Socrates divided the audience into two groups his accusers and his supporters, and he said different words for each of them.
His attitude toward life and humanity was both robust and positive. For instance, Socrates holds the notion that knowledge was not a burden and ignorance is not blessing rather evil occurs as a result of
Many individuals often as the question in their mind, “Who is the real Socrates?” Socrates never wrote philosophical text, his knowledge and philosophies were expresses based on the writings of his students such as Xenophon, Aristotle and Plato. Plato has been the most influential and valuable of all his students, based on Socrates philosophy and life. Plato was born in Athens, Greece in 427 BC. He was known as the “divine teacher”. He founded the first institution of higher learning in the Western world which was called, “The Academy”.
so that people or citizens are able to know how to live beautifully, well, justly according to their definitions. Therefore, his purpose is to have information about self of each creature. To achieve the aim, Socrates firstly tried to destroy or to decay incorrect views that are believed to be correct. For instance, he does not think that the crowd can detect what is well, just etc. Only those ones who base their ideas upon reason and rationale can determine what is well, just, etc.