This Mongol Empire overview describes the most important aspects of this vast civilization. One empire, the largest contiguous empire in the history of the world, stemmed from the brilliant efforts and leadership of one man, Genghis Khan. Genghis, his sons and grandsons, created this fast-spreading empire which ruled from the islands of Japan all across Asia to Eastern Europe and included China, Russia, Hungary, Iran, the Middle East, Mongolia and Indochina. Using quick and ruthless tactics along with being fully acclimated to harsh conditions from 1206 to 1368, the Mongol Empire spread out from the Mongolian steppes like a wildfire until it gradually dissolved due to its own complexity and size. Using quick and ruthless tactics along with …show more content…
The Mongol rule and conquest on Eurasia impacted the people negatively and positively by changing the demographic, religiously, politics, economy, and the environment around them. Initially the as the Mongols began their onslaught in Russia the churches and monasteries were pillaged and ransacked of their money with many of the disciples, clergies, bishops were either enslaved or killed; with the latter being the more likely outcome. The Mongol invading army asserted that they were sent by the word of God to conquer the land. With sheer power and devastation the Mongol army left the Russians fearing that the Mongols were veritably sent by God as a retribution for their sins and wrongdoings. Due the dark times brought about by the Mongol incursion, the Orthodox Church rose as a power symbol for the Russian people to look upon for faith and hope. People used the Orthodox Church for guidance and solace during this period. This also led to the rise of Russian monasticism which would in turn play a major role in the conversion of such people as the Finno-Ugric tribes and the Zyrianians, as well as the colonization of the northern regions of Russia. The conquest of Russia by the steppe people …show more content…
The initial population wipe was brought on by violent and destructive ways of conquering the people of Eurasia. The Mongols depopulated areas by destroying whole towns and cities while also destroying vital crops and facilities needed to survive.Some have estimated that the Mongol invasions killed more people than any other war if one adjusted for global population levels, where up to 5% of the planet may have been killed during the invasions. The harsh and brutal warfare the Mongols used also caused many people to leave the area and seek refuge in other places which contributed to the mass population loss. Although the invasion already accounted for a majority of the population loss during this period, additionally it is believed that the Mongols help spread the bubonic plague across Eurasia through their conquest and trade paths . The black plague otherwise known as the Black Death, was estimated to kill about 30 percent of the European population which devastated populace
The Mongol empire accomplished the great feat of being the largest empire ever created. To put in into better perspective, it was larger than Alexander the Great and Tamerlane’s empires combined (Document 1)! However, the Mongols are also known for being brutal, killing more than 5 million people (Document 4). Several important laws and neighborly customs observed in today's society were first introduced by the visionary Mongols. It seems effortless to group the Mongols in the simple category of "blood-thirsty barbarians," but their accomplishments cannot go unacknowledged and
Both the Mongol Empire and the Soviet Union were empires that covered vast territories and brought diverse populations under their rule. However, in terms of secularism and multiculturalism, the Soviet Union can be considered to be more secular and multicultural compared to the Mongol Empire. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan in the 13th century and covered a large portion of Asia, including China, Central Asia, and parts of Eastern Europe. The Mongols practiced a form of shamanism, which was the predominant religion in their homeland, but they also adopted elements of other religions, such as Islam and Buddhism, as they conquered new territories.
The Mongols sought to expand their influence as a means to benefit from the activities of sedentary societies, specifically from peasants and merchants. Additionally, the Mongols’ leader, Chenggis Khan, sought to “bring the world under one sword,"
The Mongols are perceived as a savage people who only wanted to surmount the world but in authentically they are not troglodytic. They are a misunderstood culture who have authentically done some commendable things like bringing other cultures and religions together without persecution. In document A the Mongol imperium is shown at its height. During this time the imperium had surmounted 4,860,000 square miles of land.
The Mongols were a powerhouse for a relatively short period of time from 1206 to 1279 by ruling the majority of Asia and eastern Europe leading to them becoming the largest contiguous empire in history. This power is due to the power of Genghis Khan, the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongols, and most importantly the geography of Southern Asia. Asia is covered by steppes, extensive flat plains that are easy to traverse, and the Mongols used these to their advantage to easily travel through their empire. It was also important that they were nomadic because the Mongols never really stayed in one place. However, the Mongols were never able to take control of India because the Himalayan mountains blocked their path.
Shortly after the 13th century for about two hundred years, the population would rebound in Afro-Eurasia, where new political dynasties would become the norm and older political dynasties would become stronger than their pre-plagued era. After the Mongol invasion and the disastrous plague, the growing population would favor political dynasties and more surprisingly, religious faith and establishments would continue to thrive after the plague. The Black Death was the result of a few strains that combined together killing twenty-five to sixty-five percent of the local population, but the most likely cause of the disease was the climate changes, the Mongol armies would spread the multiple strains through China and other parts around Afro-Eurasia.
Many people including kids, fathers, mothers, priest, and many more lives were lost, due to the mongols need for war. The mongols would also shoot their own dead using catapults. Because of this the plague known as the Black Death started to spread to the rest of Europe. The christian were not as bad, sure they would kill and rape like the mongols did, but they did not take it to the extremes of the mongols.
The Mongol empire was the largest empire in the world before the before the rise of the British Empire, and lasted well after Khan’s death in 1227. The Mongol Empire remained strong for a long time, but their most powerful tool was their army which was an important reason why the Mongol empire was so powerful and took over so many nations in Southeast Asia. Genghis Khan’s battle tactics were superior and gave him an upper hand in the most of the battles that the Mongols engaged in. Spy networks, rapid communication, and coordinated attacks actually help improved the Mongols and their army when it came to being in war with other nations. “Genghis Khan recognized that warfare was not a sporting contest or a mere match between rivals; it was a total commitment of one people against another.
How Barbaric were the Barbarians? The Mongols were a powerful people from what is now present day Mongolia, however what they are most notable for their horrifically violent military campaigns. During the time of the Mongol empire from 1206 to 1364 c.a., they committed many atrocities actions and throughout history they have been accused of being barbarians. However, despite their actions the Mongols were not barbarians as they exhibited an organized military, and advanced culture organized by a well developed system of laws.
Mongol armies tore through most of the ancient world throughout the 13th century. Pillaging and plundering every nation in their path, the Mongols left an impressive wake of destruction and death. The Mongols shook the world with the impact of their conquests, but not of their influence was negative. Overall the Mongols brought much needed change in politics and commerce to both China and the Middle East.
Throughout the thirteenth century, the Mongols, who had previously been a nomadic tribe of people, conquered most of Asia, including China’s imperial capital. During its acme, the Mongol empire stretched from the borders of Eastern Europe all the way to the yellow sea. Whether it was by destruction or other people surrendering, the Mongols always obtained the land if they really wanted. In such a short amount of time, the Mongols conquered so much territory by using tactics of violence, fear, and by having obedient soldiers that always followed the orders of their commanders.
At the start of the thirteenth century, the mongols rose to power using various tactics both psychologically and physically , extending their territory far and wide across Afro-Eurasia. While under the leader known as Genghis Khan, the Mongols conquered a vast amount of land uncomparable to the land conquered by Alexander the Great, as they unite the lands under one name. Leaving a mark so large on the cities behind with everlasting consequences that can not be erased. During the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the mongols impacted the societies of Afro-Eurasia in many different ways. These impacts included making trade routes safer by having mongols patrol the silk roads which made trade safer for merchants/ the shifting of currency to
The Mongols had one of the largest land empires in history though this did not come easily to them. The Mongols had a large influence on both the political and economic systems of Russia and China for a period of time though in Russia, rulers still had control of their land and were left to rule themselves to an extent whereas in china the Mongols affected them more by controlling them
The Mongol Empire had created a single economic and cultural world system. In 13 century, the the Mongols had seized nearly the whole Eastern Europe, including now Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. Scholars regard the Mongol conquest as one of the most deadliest invasions in human history. The Mongols also called the Tatars, which means Hell in Roman. Historian Brian Landers stated in his book that "The Mongols brought terror to Europe on a scale not seen again until the twentieth century."
The Mongols Intro The Mongols have made a negative impact to all of us in one way or another. Some ways worse than others. Some of the things Genghis Khan has done may be cruel and wrong, but was what he had to do to be a great leader. The Mongolians ruled from 1260 to 1368 C.E, they were located in Mongolia, in the Northern China area.