Redesign: Scientific Method Lesson My lesson on friction force using scientific method will use a lab experiment to teach the concepts that were discussed in the 5E model lesson. At the front table I will have placed a variety of different types of shoes, from athletic shoes, to casual, to dress shoes and I will have the students come up and look at each of the shoes and the soles in order to make some observations. I will then ask them about what friction is and establish a working definition. I would have them to come up with two questions that they could address in the lab using the different types of shoes. Typical questions would include: (1) Does the type of shoe change the amount of friction experienced? (2) Does the mass of the shoe …show more content…
Then choosing two shoes that are quite different from each other, they will test each of their hypotheses by using a spring scale and pulling them across the floor or other surface (carpet or rubber squares) at a constant rate for a number of trials of their choosing to show consistency. They will record their observations and results down under each question. Once they have completed each question, they will then analyze the data, determine if their hypotheses held up or not, and draw conclusions about the type of shoe and the friction associated with it. Students will then share their findings to the group, to see if others had similar outcomes and discuss why there would be differences between the different style of shoes and …show more content…
Even though the scientific method has student’s involved and coming up with questions, they are very specific to only the shoes people wear. The 5E lesson engages students at the start by incorporates technology with the use of a video, invites them to participate in a task that is familiar to them and manipulating it to show differences in friction. Using what they have experienced and the knowledge they already have, they can participate in a hands on activity that allows them to discover differences in mass, ramp height, surfaces and how these all impact the amount of friction a cart will experience. Using the engagement and exploring activities with the help of their prior knowledge, they can then explain what friction can do for us and why it is so important. The scientific method is more focused on shoes but not the world outside of shoes. It is important for students to be able to elaborate their findings and understandings to many different facets and the 5E model allows for that to
This allows students to build more skills and identify faults so that they can improve for future annotations.
The name of the lab is “Drops on a Penny.” I was expected to find the independant variable, dependant variable, write a hypothesis, and test the experiment. After testing the experiment multiple times, I needed to find the average amount of drops for each trial, graph them, and tell what kind of relationship it is. The last thing I needed to do was rewrite the details of the project and write a conclusion. The point of the experiment was to have the students get used to the idea of a lab, and get familiar with independent and dependent variables.
We were asked to correctly communicate these findings as we tested each of the substances she had encountered with both water and hexane. In experiment number three, The Relationship Between the Volume of a Gas and the Temperature, we where given a list of materials and asked to come up with our own procedure, which we did using zip lock bags filled with air, and submerged fully in a measured amount of water in order to find the volume, and then the change in volume when the temperature of the water was increased. In the fourth experiment we were asked to find the temperature of heated water, based on the cold and warm water. The experiment also required that each section be preformed several times in order to ensure accuracy, and also asked that the experimental responsibilities be split up between lab partners, each doing a section of the testing. This gave us an opportunity to work together with our fellow lab partners, with no one person doing the bulk of the work.
Denim began the test and failed to touch heel to toe on steps four (4) and five). Denim also raised his arms using them for balance on the same steps. During the turn around, Denim incorrectly turned, turning counter clockwise when demonstrated to turn clockwise. The next test I administered was the One Leg
1. A number of different items were measured in this lab. For each of the following items, what did you find most challenging in making the measurement and how did that challenge affect the accuracy of the measurement? a) Length of the table b) Height of your partner c) Thickness of your finger
How many corners does it have?” Wait for all students to respond) 5. Show students two things that have the shape of a square and rectangle around the room and model how they can come in different sizes and orientations. 6. Ask, “What other things can you think of have these
This could affect the amount of learning students are able to obtain. Another interesting conclusion I
How Heat Affects Things Start off by asking the students what they know about the sun affecting us. Then after discussing the sun and reading a book about heat give each student a bag with chocolate in it. Go outside and have the students with the bags labeled shade to place their bags in the shade and the bags labeled sun in the sunlight. Leave the bags for 10 minutes as the students play outside. Then move back inside and have a student with a shade labeled bag and a sun labeled bag to partner.
Stanley Milgram wants to know how people would go in obeying an instruction. For his experiment he stand a procedure it is different from others. His experiment taken at human beings. 40 males aged between 20 and 50 were selected for the experiment, These 40 males were professionals who is unskilled. There is a teacher and learner in his experiment.
Giving the audience a deeper understanding, Barry uses examples of what questions might arise in an experiment. Taken from the text, “A shovel can dig up dirt but cannot penetrate rock. Would a pick be best, or would dynamite be better—or would dynamite be too indiscriminately destructive?” (Barry). Throughout this passage Barry uses vivid images of a rock to display the effectiveness of questions a scientist might face.
Continual modeling and thinking aloud provides students with support while they follow along. Students will gain procedural knowledge as well as conceptual understanding. However, I find it important to have several instructional strategies in my lesson plan. Especially, students at this young age have different ways of learning. I like to iIncluding collaborative learning.
8) Explain how each experiment type (question 7) differs from the
“Teaching science is effective when students existing ideas, values and beliefs, which they bring to a lesson, are elicited, addressed and linked to their classroom experiences at the beginning of a teaching programme” (Hipkins et al 2002). It is clear that students do not arrive in class as ‘empty vessels’, and Hipkins et al argue that meaningful learning and understanding occur as a conscious process whereby new knowledge is linked to an existing foundation. If the foundation is incorrect or confused, then true understanding cannot occur; at best facts or figures are memorised in order to pass tests without any assimilation of these facts into the learners existing understanding of the subject matter. Furthermore, children with misconceptions can convince others in a group to take their perspective (Snyder and Sullivan, 1995), rendering co-operative learning a destructive rather than constructive method of teaching.
A way to encourage scientific enquiry in the classroom is through the use of practical investigations. In the context of thinking and working scientifically, investigations are activities where children can use their conceptual understanding and knowledge of science to find solutions to problems and questions (Skamp, 2012). Supported by Ward et al. (2006) who say that the term investigation is used for activities requiring children to make choices about what to change and measure. Instances where science lessons are practical and focus on the development skills linked with scientific enquiry and where emphasis was placed on the children carrying out investigations independently, were the most beneficial (Ofsted 2010).
Observe: Place the chosen object into the water. Students observe what happens and describe what they see. Then they