He also has meetings with departments with a view to getting update on their operations, issues and working relationships. He offers guidance to the departments without interfering and being intrusive, quite often he allows issues that are festering to play out and in some instances the resolution becomes obvious to the players involved, in other cases he has to intervene and offer the necessary guidance. This is done in one of two ways, either by speaking to the manager or by speaking directly to the parties involved. The method used is determined by an analysis of the situation and a determination of the best way forward.
The Acting CEO operates in a very democratic and inclusive manner, in that he never takes a decision lightly, he has discussions
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Hersey and Blanchard (1971) also promotes the situational leadership theory and says that “a leader must match his or her behavior to the situation being faced.” They also not only speak about the situation but also include the behavior of the subordinate in the equation and states that “the leader is expected to adjust the mix of directive and supportive leadership behaviors to match the changes in the subordinate’s behavior.” Fiedler’s (1964) sees the situational theory as limited as he believes that a leader’s behavior cannot change so the contingency theory is created as the premise by which a leaders’ effectiveness has to be dependent or is contingent on the ability to match the leader style to a particular situation. So it is believed by Fiedler that organization should seek to choose leaders according to their style and ensure that they are best suited to achieve the aims and objectives of the …show more content…
There will also be meaningful participation from these employees which will assist in attaining the expected outcomes and there will also be some secondary gains. These gains will involve growth, understanding and the development of these employees into future leaders. Thereby resulting in the creation of the organization’s succession plan. There is also the added advantage of creating leaders from these employees whose learning curve is off such that it allows the leader of the organization to be delegate some his responsibilities. Hence his actions will be not only result in benefits for the organization but will be beneficial for him. So these interactions help to shape the dream team of the future.
There are two approaches to management theories, these are classical and contemporary. The classical approach originated at the end of the 19th to the early 20th century. Theorists include Taylor (1911), Fayol (1916) who were actual managers and Mayo (1933) and McGregor (1960) who were social scientists. The classical management is described as the combination of scientific management, administrative management and
1. The Relational Leadership Model is a relational process of people together attempting to accomplish change or make a difference to benefit the common good. The Relational Leadership Model involves five primary components, which are inclusive, purposeful, ethical, process oriented, and empowering. 2. My group implemented some of the components of the Relational Leadership Model in our presentation.
As the Situational Leadership Model suggests, different leadership strategies are appropriate for different
An Insight into Fannie Mae For many families in the United States who are looking to buy a new home, there are always many things to consider. Money is one of the largest factors, and it can be very hard for lower, moderate, or middle class families to afford the cost and mortgages of the house they want. That is when Fannie Mae will step in to help them out. Fannie Mae has been around since the New Deal was passed in 1938. They are set up to expand the secondary mortgage market in the United States by securing mortgages with mortgage-backed securities.
Kaifi, B. A., Khanfar, N. M., Noor, A. O., Nguyen, N.-L., & Wajma, A. (2013). The Importance of Situational Leadership in the Workforce: A Study Based on Gender, Place of Birth, and Generational Affiliation. Journal of Contemporary Management, 29-40.
Classical Theory of management was developed by Henry Fayol he is knowing as a father of modern management. This theory will describe the best way of functioning workers. In the 20th century it was used within many organisations it was an important
The classical management theory appears to support the idea of a rigidly structured, hierarchical and bureaucratic organisation where job roles are firmly defined and managers instruct and direct employees (University of Leicester 2011, p. 67). Scientific management theory on the other hand, suggests four different principles to achieving organisational goals such as increasing productivity. Fredrick W. Taylor suggested that job roles
1.2.4. Relational-based theories Relational-Based theories provided the most recent contributions to leadership literature. Set in the social-exchange framework, this approach is based on the assumption that both leader and followers commit to work together as long as they find their relationship mutually satisfying (Cleveland, Stockdale & Murphy, 2000). Within this context, several researches have examined the theme of leadership focusing on the reason behind the choice of following a leader.
Contingency theories put forth the idea that the success of a leader hinges on the specific situation at hand. A situation can be proven effective based on the leader or the leadership style attached. The factors that would determine this would include the task, the personality of the leader and the composition of the group that is meant to be led. Its basic assumption is that leadership-success or failure – is situational. There are a number of sub-theories that fall under the general contingency umbrella.
The Hersey and Blanchard situational leadership model can be adapted and employed by preceptors, presenting as various forms pertaining to the pupils’ ongoing professional development (Bedford & Gehlert, 2013) or utilised in a leader-subordinate capacity utilising the same principles (Furtado, Batista, & Silva, 2011). This model was developed following analysis of present research and emphasises fluidity in employing differing leadership styles, depending on the situation/task and the psychological maturity of the acolyte, or degree of competence and motivational aptitude (Australian Public Service Commission , 2014). It delivers task-associated behaviours, which entail the preceptor delivers appropriate information to ensure comprehension
Contingency Leadership The main idea of the contingency approach in leadership is that leadership effectiveness depends on the interaction of two factors: the leader’s task and the relationship he/she enjoys with his subordinates rather than a pre-existing model one can use to organize his/her organization. Hence, it is interesting to first explore Ferguson’s approach using Fiedler’s Contingency Leadership Model. Judging by the above model, Ferguson’s leadership situation fell under situation 3.
As of today I am consider as a transactional and a transformational leader because in work I just go to work and make money do what I have to do, but there are sometimes that I must go above and beyond so that our clients that hired us will be satisfied with the work. Same goes for school but I am more of a transformational leader because I do my school work like everyone else, yet I give my time to help my classmates to understand material or I include more things in my work than others. This is why I am considered a transformational and transactional leader because of my actions, and while this is my current leadership model I want to become more of a adaptive leader. The reason I want to become an adaptive leader is because it is part of
Max Weber embellished the scientific management theory with his bureaucratic management theory largely focused on dividing organizations into hierarchies, establishing strong lines of authority and control. Weber suggests that organizations develop standard
Classical Thought and Biotech The Classical Organizational Theory (Boundless Management, n.d.) existed as structured and precise with little room for error, although just a theory and an approach and not the permanent way to lead. Managing employees in the 20th century proved to encounter challenges along the way with learning as a manager grew their business. Fortunately, with the classical organizational theory some employees worked well with the methods used and others ultimately opposed. The R&D department of Biotech Health and Life Products grew accustomed to the same manager for over 50 years.
Classic theory strengths and drawbacks: Strengths 1) Hierarchical Structure - One of the advantages of the classical management structure is a clear organizational hierarchy with three management levels. 2) Division of Labor - One of the advantages of classical management approach is the division of labor. Employees responsibilities are clearly assigned to them. 3) Monetary Incentive - Employees should be motivated by monetary rewards. In other words, employees will work harder and become more productive if they have an competitive salary.
4.2 The Contingency Theories of Leadership. Contingency theories of leadership evolved in response to the failure of ‘universalistic’ approaches to leadership and the realization that the situation in which leadership occurs also impacts leadership effectiveness (House 1996; Keller, 1973; Miner 2011) The basic premise of these theories is that each organisation is unique, and exists in a distinctive environment. Factors such as the organization’s size, scope of work, technology employed as well as the physical and cultural environment, together create ‘contingencies’ or situations that impact the leader’s leadership style.